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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】16719

【品名】5-benzyl-3,3-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole

【CA登记号】116673-95-1

【 分 子 式 】C13H17N

【 分 子 量 】187.28472

【元素组成】C 83.37% H 9.15% N 7.48%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The cyclization of 5-benzyl-3,3-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole (I) with 4-chlorophenacyl bromide (II) ethyl ether/ethanol gives 6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine (III), which is condensed with ethyl diazoacetate (IV) by means of copper powder in refluxing toluene to afford 2-[6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizin-5-yl]acetic acid ethyl ester (V). Finally, this ester is hydrolyzed with NaOH in ethanol/water.

1 Rabasseda, X.; Mealy, N.; Castañer, J.; ML-3000. Drugs Fut 1995, 20, 10, 1007.
2 Augustin, J.; Kiefer, W.; Dannhardt, G.; Laufer, S.A.; (6,7-Diaryldihydropyrrolizin-5-yl)acetic acids, a novel class of potent dual inhibitors of both cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase. J Med Chem 1994, 37, 12, 1894-7.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 16719 5-benzyl-3,3-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole 116673-95-1 C13H17N 详情 详情
(II) 16720 2-bromo-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-ethanone; 2-Bromo-4'-chloroacetophenone 536-38-9 C8H6BrClO 详情 详情
(III) 16721 6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine C21H20ClN 详情 详情
(IV) 15911 Ethyldiazoacetate; ethyl 2-diazoacetate 623-73-4 C4H6N2O2 详情 详情
(V) 16723 ethyl 2-[6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizin-5-yl]acetate C25H26ClNO2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

The cyclization of 4-chloro-3,3-dimethylbutyronitrile (I) with benzylmagnesium chloride (II) in ethyl ether containing some iodine gives 2-benzyl-4,4-dimethyl-1-pyrroline (III), which is cyclized with 4'-chlorophenacyl bromide (IV) by means of NaHCO3 in methanol, yielding 6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro.1H-pyrrolizine (V). The condensation of (V) with oxalyl chloride (VI) in THF affords 2-[6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizin-5-yl]-2-oxoacetyl chloride (VII), which is finally reduced and hydrolyzed with hydrazine in hot diethyleneglycol to provide the target licofelone.

1 Laufer, S.; Striegel, H.-G.; Kammermeier, T.; Merckle, P. (Merckle GmbH); Method for producing 6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-5-yl acetic acid. US 6417371; WO 0155149 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 60052 4-chloro-3,3-dimethylbutanenitrile C6H10ClN 详情 详情
(II) 18327 benzyl(chloro)magnesium 6921-34-2 C7H7ClMg 详情 详情
(III) 16719 5-benzyl-3,3-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole 116673-95-1 C13H17N 详情 详情
(IV) 16720 2-bromo-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-ethanone; 2-Bromo-4'-chloroacetophenone 536-38-9 C8H6BrClO 详情 详情
(V) 16721 6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine C21H20ClN 详情 详情
(VI) 29841 Oxalyl chloride; 2-Chloro-2-oxoacetyl chloride 79-37-8 C2Cl2O2 详情 详情
(VII) 60053 2-[6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizin-5-yl]-2-oxoacetyl chloride C23H19Cl2NO2 详情 详情
Extended Information