【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】14729 【品名】4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H10N2O2 【 分 子 量 】166.17968 【元素组成】C 57.82% H 6.07% N 16.86% O 19.26% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The reaction of 3-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (I) with methylamine gives 3-(methylamino)-4-nitrobenzoic acid (II), which is hydrogenated in the presence of Raney Nickel to yield 4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid (III). Treatment of compound (III) with sodium nitrite affords 1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole-6-carboxylic acid (IV), which is reduced with lithium aluminum hydride in THF to give 6-(hydroxymethyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole (V). Oxidation of (V) with potassium permanganate in dichloroethane yields 1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole-6-carboxaldehyde (VI), which on treatment with the Grignard reagent derived from 1-bromo-4-chlorobenzene (VII) gives 6-(4-chloro-alpha-hydroxybenzyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole (VIII). Treatment of compound (VIII) with thionyl chloride in THF yields 6-(alpha,4-dichlorobenzyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole (IX), which is finally condensed with 1,2,4-triazole (X) and sodium hydride in DMF.
【1】 Raeymaekers, A.H.M.; Freyne, E.J.E.; Van Gelder, J.L.H.; Vener, M.G. (Janssen Pharmaceutica NV); (1H-Arol-1-ylmethyl)substd. Benzotriazole derivatives. AU 8816537; EP 0293978; JP 1988316775 . |
【2】 Graul, A.; Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; Vorozole. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 5, 457. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 14727 | 3-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid | C7H4ClNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 14728 | 3-(methylamino)-4-nitrobenzoic acid | C8H8N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 14729 | 4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid | C8H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 14730 | 1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole-6-carboxylic acid | C8H7N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 14731 | (1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-6-yl)methanol | C8H9N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 14732 | 1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole-6-carbaldehyde | C8H7N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 14733 | 4-Bromochlorobenzene; 1-bromo-4-chlorobenzene | 106-39-8 | C6H4BrCl | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 14734 | (4-chlorophenyl)(1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-6-yl)methanol | C14H12ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 14735 | 6-[chloro(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole | C14H11Cl2N3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 13135 | 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole | 288-88-0 | C2H3N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The reduction of 3,4-dinitrobenzoic acid amide (I) with H2 over Pd/C in methanol gives 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid (II), which is cyclized with 3-ethoxy-3-iminopropionic acid ethyl ester (IV) (obtained by reaction of cyanacetic acid ethyl ester (III) with ethanolic HCl) in hot acetic acid to yield 2-(5-carbamoyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)acetic acid ethyl ester (V). The reaction of 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid (VII) with aqueous methylamine in a sealed tube at 100 C gives 3-(methylamino)-4-nitrobenzoic acid (VIII), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in methanol/THF to yield 4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid (VI). The cyclization of (VI) with (V) by means of 1,3-dimethylperhydropyrimidin-2-one (DMPU) at 190 C affords the substituted bis-benzimidazolylmethyl (IX). The reaction of (IX) with 2-amino-3-phosponopropionic acid tris-trimethylsilyl ester (X) (prepared by esterification of 2-amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid (XI) with N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide (XII)) by means of (PyBroP) in DMF provides the carboxamide (XIII). Finally, the cleavage of the trimethylsilyl ester groups by means of TFA furnishes the target phosphonic acid.
【1】 Rice, K.; Wang, V.R.; Hataye, J.M.; Shelton, E.J.; Spender, J.R. (Celera Genomics); Novel cpds. and compsns. for treating hepatitis C infections. WO 0020400 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 55559 | 3,4-dinitrobenzamide | C7H5N3O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 55560 | 3,4-diaminobenzamide | C7H9N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 11877 | Cyanoacetic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl 2-cyanoacetate; Ethyl cyanoacetate; Ethyl isocyanacetate | 105-56-6 | C5H7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 17929 | ethyl 3-ethoxy-3-iminopropanoate | 2318-25-4 | C7H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 55561 | ethyl 2-[5-(aminocarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]acetate | C12H13N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 14729 | 4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid | C8H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 21085 | 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid;4-Nitro-3-methoxybenzoic acid | 5081-36-7 | C8H7NO5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 14728 | 3-(methylamino)-4-nitrobenzoic acid | C8H8N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 55562 | 2-{[5-(aminocarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]methyl}-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-6-carboxylic acid | C18H15N5O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 55563 | 3-{bis[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]phosphoryl}alanine | C9H24NO5PSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 55565 | DL-2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid; 2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid | 20263-06-3 | C3H8NO5P | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 21859 | 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)acetamide | C6H12F3NOSi | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 55564 | N-[(2-{[5-(aminocarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]methyl}-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-6-yl)carbonyl]-3-{bis[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]phosphoryl}alanine | C27H37N6O7PSi2 | 详情 | 详情 |