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【结 构 式】
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【分子编号】14729 【品名】4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H10N2O2 【 分 子 量 】166.17968 【元素组成】C 57.82% H 6.07% N 16.86% O 19.26% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The reaction of 3-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (I) with methylamine gives 3-(methylamino)-4-nitrobenzoic acid (II), which is hydrogenated in the presence of Raney Nickel to yield 4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid (III). Treatment of compound (III) with sodium nitrite affords 1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole-6-carboxylic acid (IV), which is reduced with lithium aluminum hydride in THF to give 6-(hydroxymethyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole (V). Oxidation of (V) with potassium permanganate in dichloroethane yields 1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole-6-carboxaldehyde (VI), which on treatment with the Grignard reagent derived from 1-bromo-4-chlorobenzene (VII) gives 6-(4-chloro-alpha-hydroxybenzyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole (VIII). Treatment of compound (VIII) with thionyl chloride in THF yields 6-(alpha,4-dichlorobenzyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzotriazole (IX), which is finally condensed with 1,2,4-triazole (X) and sodium hydride in DMF.

| 【1】 Raeymaekers, A.H.M.; Freyne, E.J.E.; Van Gelder, J.L.H.; Vener, M.G. (Janssen Pharmaceutica NV); (1H-Arol-1-ylmethyl)substd. Benzotriazole derivatives. AU 8816537; EP 0293978; JP 1988316775 . |
| 【2】 Graul, A.; Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; Vorozole. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 5, 457. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 14727 | 3-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid | C7H4ClNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (II) | 14728 | 3-(methylamino)-4-nitrobenzoic acid | C8H8N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 14729 | 4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid | C8H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 14730 | 1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole-6-carboxylic acid | C8H7N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 14731 | (1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-6-yl)methanol | C8H9N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VI) | 14732 | 1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole-6-carbaldehyde | C8H7N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VII) | 14733 | 4-Bromochlorobenzene; 1-bromo-4-chlorobenzene | 106-39-8 | C6H4BrCl | 详情 | 详情 |
| (VIII) | 14734 | (4-chlorophenyl)(1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-6-yl)methanol | C14H12ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 14735 | 6-[chloro(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole | C14H11Cl2N3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (X) | 13135 | 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole | 288-88-0 | C2H3N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The reduction of 3,4-dinitrobenzoic acid amide (I) with H2 over Pd/C in methanol gives 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid (II), which is cyclized with 3-ethoxy-3-iminopropionic acid ethyl ester (IV) (obtained by reaction of cyanacetic acid ethyl ester (III) with ethanolic HCl) in hot acetic acid to yield 2-(5-carbamoyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)acetic acid ethyl ester (V). The reaction of 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid (VII) with aqueous methylamine in a sealed tube at 100 C gives 3-(methylamino)-4-nitrobenzoic acid (VIII), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in methanol/THF to yield 4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid (VI). The cyclization of (VI) with (V) by means of 1,3-dimethylperhydropyrimidin-2-one (DMPU) at 190 C affords the substituted bis-benzimidazolylmethyl (IX). The reaction of (IX) with 2-amino-3-phosponopropionic acid tris-trimethylsilyl ester (X) (prepared by esterification of 2-amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid (XI) with N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide (XII)) by means of (PyBroP) in DMF provides the carboxamide (XIII). Finally, the cleavage of the trimethylsilyl ester groups by means of TFA furnishes the target phosphonic acid.

| 【1】 Rice, K.; Wang, V.R.; Hataye, J.M.; Shelton, E.J.; Spender, J.R. (Celera Genomics); Novel cpds. and compsns. for treating hepatitis C infections. WO 0020400 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 55559 | 3,4-dinitrobenzamide | C7H5N3O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (II) | 55560 | 3,4-diaminobenzamide | C7H9N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 11877 | Cyanoacetic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl 2-cyanoacetate; Ethyl cyanoacetate; Ethyl isocyanacetate | 105-56-6 | C5H7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (IV) | 17929 | ethyl 3-ethoxy-3-iminopropanoate | 2318-25-4 | C7H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (V) | 55561 | ethyl 2-[5-(aminocarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]acetate | C12H13N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VI) | 14729 | 4-amino-3-(methylamino)benzoic acid | C8H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VII) | 21085 | 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid;4-Nitro-3-methoxybenzoic acid | 5081-36-7 | C8H7NO5 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (VIII) | 14728 | 3-(methylamino)-4-nitrobenzoic acid | C8H8N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 55562 | 2-{[5-(aminocarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]methyl}-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-6-carboxylic acid | C18H15N5O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (X) | 55563 | 3-{bis[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]phosphoryl}alanine | C9H24NO5PSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XI) | 55565 | DL-2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid; 2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid | 20263-06-3 | C3H8NO5P | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XII) | 21859 | 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)acetamide | C6H12F3NOSi | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIII) | 55564 | N-[(2-{[5-(aminocarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]methyl}-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-6-yl)carbonyl]-3-{bis[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]phosphoryl}alanine | C27H37N6O7PSi2 | 详情 | 详情 |