【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】14035 【品名】2-(Chloromethyl)-3,4-dimethoxypyridine; 2-(Chloromethyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether 【CA登记号】72830-09-2 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H10ClNO2 【 分 子 量 】187.62564 【元素组成】C 51.21% H 5.37% Cl 18.9% N 7.47% O 17.05% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)A new synthesis of [14C]-labeled pantoprazole has been described: The cyclization of potassium [14C]-ethylxanthate (I) with the diaminobenzene (II) by means of NaOH gives the imidazole (III), which is condensed with 2-(chloromethyl)-3,4-dimethoxypyridine (IV) by means of NaOH in ethanol to afford the sulfide (V). Finally, this compound is oxidized with m-chloroperbenzoic acid (mcpba) in dichloromethane.
【1】 Saunders, D.; Lawrie, K.W.M.; Crowe, A.M.; Johnston, C.E.A.; The synthesis of [14C]pantoprazole - SK&F 96022Z - An H+/K+ ATP inhibitor. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1992, 31, 5, 409. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 14032 | Dithiocarbonic acid O-ethyl ester potassium salt | C3H5KOS2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 45190 | potassium 1-(carbodithioatooxy)ethane | C3H5KOS2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 14033 | 4-(Difluoromethoxy)-1,2-benzenediamine; 2-Amino-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenylamine | C7H8F2N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 14034 | 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazole-2-thiol; 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylhydrosulfide; 5-Difluoromethoxy-2-mercapto-1H-benzimidazole | 97963-62-7 | C8H6F2N2OS | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 45191 | 5-(difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazole-2-thiol; 5-(difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylhydrosulfide | C8H6F2N2OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 14035 | 2-(Chloromethyl)-3,4-dimethoxypyridine; 2-(Chloromethyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether | 72830-09-2 | C8H10ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 14036 | 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-2-[[(3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfanyl]-1H-benzimidazole; 2-([[5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]methyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether | 102625-64-9 | C16H15F2N3O3S | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 45192 | 2-([[5-(difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]methyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether; 5-(difluoromethoxy)-2-[[(3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfanyl]-1H-benzimidazole | C16H15F2N3O3S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Using [14C]-labeled (IV) in the preceding synthesis, pantoprazole labeled in the methylene was obtained. Intermediate (IV) labeled in the methylene attached to the pyridine ring can be prepared as follows: The reaction of 2-bromo-3,4-dimethoxypyridine (V) with [14C]-labeled CuCN gives 3,4-dimethoxypyridine-2-carbonitrile (VI), which is hydrolyzed with NaOH and methylated with diazomethane to the methyl ester (VII). Finally, this compound is reduced with LiAlH4 to the corresponding alcohol and treated with SOCl2 to give the chloromethylpyridine (IV*) with the [14C] label. Then this compound is condensed with benzimidazole (III) as usual.
【1】 Saunders, D.; Lawrie, K.W.M.; Crowe, A.M.; Johnston, C.E.A.; The synthesis of [14C]pantoprazole - SK&F 96022Z - An H+/K+ ATP inhibitor. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1992, 31, 5, 409. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 14035 | 2-(Chloromethyl)-3,4-dimethoxypyridine; 2-(Chloromethyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether | 72830-09-2 | C8H10ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 45195 | 2-(chloromethyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether; 2-(chloromethyl)-3,4-dimethoxypyridine | C8H10ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 14037 | 2-Bromo-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether; 2-Bromo-3,4-dimethoxypyridine | C7H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 14038 | 3,4-Dimethoxy-2-pyridinecarbonitrile | C8H8N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 45193 | 3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinecarbonitrile | C8H8N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 14039 | methyl 3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinecarboxylate | C9H11NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 45194 | methyl 3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinecarboxylate | C9H11NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)3-Methoxy-2-methylpyridine (VII), prepared by methylation of 2-methyl-3-pyridinol (VI), was converted to the N-oxide (VIII) employing peracetic acid. Nitration of the pyridine N-oxide (VIII) with concentrated nitric acid gave the 4-nitro derivative (IX). Subsequent displacement of the nitro group of (IX) by sodium methoxide led to the dimethoxypyridine N-oxide (X). Rearrangement of the N-oxide group of (X) in hot acetic anhydride produced the acetoxymethyl pyridine (XI). After basic hydrolysis of the acetate ester (XI), the resultant hydroxymethyl pyridine (XII) was chlorinated by SOCl2, yielding chloride (XIII). Condensation between mercapto benzimidazole (V) and the chloromethyl pyridine (XIII) in ethanolic NaOH led to the sulfide adduct (XIV). This was finally oxidized to the desired sulfoxide by using meta-chloroperbenzoic acid in CH2Cl2. The oxidation of sulfide (XIV) has also been performed employing sodium perborate, sodium percarbonate in the presence of ammonium molybdate, or tert-butyl hydroperoxide in the presence of vanadyl acetylacetonate.
【1】 Coppi, L.; Berenguer Maimó, R. (Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve, SA); Method for obtaining derivs. of [[pyridyl substd.)methyl]thio]benzimidazol. ES 2171116; WO 0179194 . |
【2】 Mendelovici, M.; Avrutov, I. (Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.; Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.); Processes for the production of substd. 2-(2-pyridylmethyl) sulfinyl-1H-benzimidazoles. WO 0262786 . |
【3】 Coppi, L.; Campon Pardo, J.; Berenguer Maimo, R. (Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve, SA); Method for oxidizing a thioether group into a sulfoxide group. ES 2163372; WO 0168594 . |
【4】 Brennan, J.P.; Turner, A.T. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Chemical process for the production of sulphinyl derivs. by oxidation of the corresponding co-derivs. with perborates. WO 9947514 . |
【5】 Kohl, B.; Sturm, E.; Senn-Bilfinger, J.; Simon, W.A.; Krüger, U.; Schaefer, H.; Rainer, G.; Figala, V.; Klemm, K.; (H+,K+)-ATPase inhibiting 2-[(2-pyridylmethyl)sulfinyl]benzimidazoles. 4. A novel series of dimethoxypyridyl-substituted inhibitors with enhanced selectivity. The selection of pantoprazole as a clinical candidate. J Med Chem 1992, 35, 6, 1049. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 14034 | 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazole-2-thiol; 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylhydrosulfide; 5-Difluoromethoxy-2-mercapto-1H-benzimidazole | 97963-62-7 | C8H6F2N2OS | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 29609 | 2-methyl-3-pyridinol | 1121-25-1 | C6H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 56496 | 3-methoxy-2-methylpyridine; methyl 2-methyl-3-pyridinyl ether | C7H9NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 56497 | 3-methoxy-2-methyl-1-pyridiniumolate | C7H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 56498 | 3-methoxy-2-methyl-4-nitro-1-pyridiniumolate | C7H8N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 56499 | 3,4-dimethoxy-2-methyl-1-pyridiniumolate | C8H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 56500 | (3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl acetate | C10H13NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 56501 | (3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methanol | C8H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 14035 | 2-(Chloromethyl)-3,4-dimethoxypyridine; 2-(Chloromethyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether | 72830-09-2 | C8H10ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 14036 | 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-2-[[(3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfanyl]-1H-benzimidazole; 2-([[5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]methyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether | 102625-64-9 | C16H15F2N3O3S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)
【1】 Modi PA, Motiwala JK, Durlabhaji C. 1997. A process for the manufacture of 5-(difluorometboxy)-2- [[ (3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl methyl] sulfinyl] -lH-benzimidazole, i, e, the antiulcer agent pantoprazole, via oxidation of its thio analog. IN 179805(本专利属于Unichem Laboratories Ltd.India) |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 66569 | 5-(difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2(3H)-thione | 97963-62-7 | C8H6F2N2OS | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 14035 | 2-(Chloromethyl)-3,4-dimethoxypyridine; 2-(Chloromethyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether | 72830-09-2 | C8H10ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 14036 | 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-2-[[(3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfanyl]-1H-benzimidazole; 2-([[5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]methyl)-3-methoxy-4-pyridinyl methyl ether | 102625-64-9 | C16H15F2N3O3S | 详情 | 详情 |