【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】13576 【品名】N(6)-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-3-nitro-2,6-pyridinediamine; N-(6-Amino-5-nitro-2-pyridinyl)-N-(4-fluorobenzyl)amine 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C12H11FN4O2 【 分 子 量 】262.2435032 【元素组成】C 54.96% H 4.23% F 7.24% N 21.36% O 12.2% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The reaction of 2,6-dichloro-3-nitropyridine (I) with ammonia yields 2-amino-3-nitro-chloropyridine (II). 4-Fluorobenzylamine (III) reacts in dioxane and in the presence of triethylamine with (II), resulting in the 2-amino-3-nitro-6-p-fluorobenzylamine derivative (IV). The latter is hydrated and in situ the 3-amino group is condensed with ethyl chloroformate leading to the stable 2-amino-3-carbethoxyamino-6-(p-fluorobenzylamino)pyridine (Flupirtine).
【1】 Thiele, K.; Steinmetz, G.; Bebenburg, W.v.; Chem Ztg 1979, 103, 10, 387. |
【2】 Bebenburg, W.v.; Engel, J.; Sheldrick, W.S.; Thiele, K.; Chem Ztg 1981, 105, 10, 217. |
【3】 Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; Blancafort, P.; Flupirtine. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 9, 773. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13574 | 2,6-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine | 16013-85-7 | C5H2Cl2N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 13575 | 6-Chloro-3-nitro-2-pyridinamine; 2-Amino-6-chloro-3-nitropyridine; 6-Chloro-3-nitro-2-pyridinylamine | 27048-04-0 | C5H4ClN3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 31095 | 4-fluorobenzylamine; (4-fluorophenyl)methanamine | 140-75-0 | C7H8FN | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 13576 | N(6)-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-3-nitro-2,6-pyridinediamine; N-(6-Amino-5-nitro-2-pyridinyl)-N-(4-fluorobenzyl)amine | C12H11FN4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 13577 | N(6)-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-2,3,6-pyridinetriamine; 2-Amino-6-[(4-fluorobenzyl)amino]-3-pyridinylamine | C12H13FN4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)D-19050 can be obtained in a 5-step synthesis starting from 2,6-dichloropyridine (I): Compound (I) is nitrated with HNO3/H2SO4 yielding 2,6-dichloro-3-nitropyridine (II). Subsequent reaction with ammonia and 4-fluorobenzylamine leads to 2-amino-3-nitro-6-(4-fluorobenzylamino)pyridine (IV), which is hydrogenated using Raney Nickel as catalyst to the corresponding 3-amino derivative (V). This is not isolated, but reacted with (prop-1-en-3-yl)chloroformate to give D-19050.
【1】 Engel, J.; Emig, P.; Szelenyi, I.; Nickel, B.; Weischer, K.H.; D-19050. Drugs Fut 1989, 14, 6, 511. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
31095 | 4-fluorobenzylamine; (4-fluorophenyl)methanamine | 140-75-0 | C7H8FN | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 13573 | 2,6-Dichloropyridine | 2402-78-0 | C5H3Cl2N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 13574 | 2,6-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine | 16013-85-7 | C5H2Cl2N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 13575 | 6-Chloro-3-nitro-2-pyridinamine; 2-Amino-6-chloro-3-nitropyridine; 6-Chloro-3-nitro-2-pyridinylamine | 27048-04-0 | C5H4ClN3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 13576 | N(6)-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-3-nitro-2,6-pyridinediamine; N-(6-Amino-5-nitro-2-pyridinyl)-N-(4-fluorobenzyl)amine | C12H11FN4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 13577 | N(6)-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-2,3,6-pyridinetriamine; 2-Amino-6-[(4-fluorobenzyl)amino]-3-pyridinylamine | C12H13FN4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)D-19274 can be obtained in a 6-step synthesis starting from 2,6-dichloropyridine (I). Compound (I) is nitrated with HNO3/H2SO4 yielding 2,6-dichloro-3-nitropyridine (II). Subsequent reaction with ammonia and 4-fluorobenzylamine leads to 2-amino-3-nitro-6-(4-fluorobenzylamino)pyridine (IV), which is hydrogenated using Raney Nickel as catalyst to the corresponding 3-amino derivative (V), which reacts with 2-bromoethyl chloroformate to 2-bromoethyl [N-(2-amino-6-(4-fluorobenzylamino)pyridin-3-yl)]carbamate hydrochloride (VI). (VI) is then treated with excess NaOH at 35 C, followed by treatment with isopropanol HCl to give the desired D-19274.
【1】 Engel, J.; Emig, P.; Nickel, B.; Szelenyi, I. (Asta Medica AG); 3-(N-heterocyclyl)-2,6-diaminopyridines and N-oxides, their preparation and their use as medicines. DE 3915184; EP 0343429; JP 1990017186; US 4923858 . |
【2】 Emig, P.; Engel, J.; Nickel, B.; Szelenyi, I.; Werner, U.; D-19274. Drugs Fut 1990, 15, 3, 223. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
31095 | 4-fluorobenzylamine; (4-fluorophenyl)methanamine | 140-75-0 | C7H8FN | 详情 | 详情 | |
63775 | 1-bromo-2-[(chlorocarbonyl)oxy]ethane | C3H4BrClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(I) | 13573 | 2,6-Dichloropyridine | 2402-78-0 | C5H3Cl2N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 13574 | 2,6-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine | 16013-85-7 | C5H2Cl2N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 13575 | 6-Chloro-3-nitro-2-pyridinamine; 2-Amino-6-chloro-3-nitropyridine; 6-Chloro-3-nitro-2-pyridinylamine | 27048-04-0 | C5H4ClN3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 13576 | N(6)-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-3-nitro-2,6-pyridinediamine; N-(6-Amino-5-nitro-2-pyridinyl)-N-(4-fluorobenzyl)amine | C12H11FN4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 13577 | N(6)-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-2,3,6-pyridinetriamine; 2-Amino-6-[(4-fluorobenzyl)amino]-3-pyridinylamine | C12H13FN4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 13578 | 2-bromoethyl 2-amino-6-[(4-fluorobenzyl)amino]-3-pyridinylcarbamate | C15H16BrFN4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |