• English
  • 简体中文
Login Register
Current Location: Home > Feedback Help Print

【结 构 式】

【分子编号】13488

【品名】(2S)-3-Butyn-2-ol; (S)-(-)-3-Butyn-2-ol

【CA登记号】2914-69-4

【 分 子 式 】C4H6O

【 分 子 量 】70.09104

【元素组成】C 68.55% H 8.63% O 22.83%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XI)

YM-796 can be obtained by two different ways: 1) The Wittig condensation of 1-methylpiperidin-4-one (I) with 2-(diethoxyphosphoryl)acetic acid ethyl ester (II) by means of NaH in dimethoxyethane gives 2-(1-methylpiperidin-4-ylidene) acetic acid ethyl ester (III), which is cyclized with ethyl lactate (IV) by means of NaH in DMSO yielding 2,8-dimethyl-3-oxo-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (V). The decarboxylation of (V) with refluxing aqueous 1N HCl affords 2,8-dimethyl-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-3-one (VI), which is submitted to a new Wittig condensation with methyltriphenylphosphonium iodide (or bromide) (VII) by means of NaH in DMSO to give racemic 2,8-dimethyl-3-methylene-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane (VIII). Finally, this compound is submitted to optical resolution with L-tartaric acid or with di-p-toluoyl-D-tartaric acid. 2) The Wittig condensation of 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (IX) with phosphorane (VII) as before gives the corresponding methylene derivative (X), which is submitted to alkoxybromination with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) and (S)-3-butyn-2-ol (XI) yielding (S)-4-(bromomethyl)-4-(1-methyl-2-propynyloxy)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (XII). The radical cyclization of (XII) with NaBH4 catalyzed by bis(dimethylglyoximato)(pyridine)cobalt(III) chloride [chlorocobaloxime(III)] affords (S)-2-methyl-3-methylene-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (XIII), which is finally reduced with sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride (vitride) in toluene and treated with fumaric acid to obtain the sesquifumarate salt.

1 Ngo, J.; Martel, A.M.; Castaner, J.; YM-796. Drugs Fut 1997, 22, 2, 144.
2 Tsukamoto, S.; Kondo, Y.; Igarashi, S.; An efficient synthesis of (S)-(-)-2,8-dimethyl-3-methylene-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane by cobaloxime(I)-mediated radical cyclization. Heterocycles 1995, 41, 8, 1771-1778.
3 Tsukamoto, S.; Fujii, M.; Yasunaga, T.; Matsuda, K.; Wanibuchi, F.; Hidaka, K.; Furuya, T.; Tamura, T.; Synthesis and structure-activity studies of a series of 1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decanes as M1 muscarinic agonists. Chem Pharm Bull 1995, 43, 5, 842-852.
4 Tsukamoto, S.-I.; Nagaoka, H.; Usuda, S.; Harada, M.; Tamura, T. (Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); Heterocyclic spiro cpds. and their preparation. AU 8823449; EP 0311313; JP 1990036183; US 4996210 .
5 Tsukamoto, S.; Kohinata, T.; Fujii, M.; Tomisawa, S. (Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); (-)-(S)-2,8-Dimethyl-3-methylene-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4,5]decane L-tartrate. EP 0590150; JP 1993508699; WO 9220683 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 10919 1-Methyl-4-piperidone; 1-Methyltetrahydro-4(1H)-pyridinone; N-Methyl-4-piperidone;1-methylpiperidin-4-one 1445-73-4 C6H11NO 详情 详情
(II) 10019 Ethyl 2-(diethoxyphosphoryl)acetate; Triethyl phosphonoacetate 867-13-0 C8H17O5P 详情 详情
(III) 13480 ethyl 2-(1-methyl-4-piperidinylidene)acetate C10H17NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 13481 ethyl lactate; ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate 97-64-3 C5H10O3 详情 详情
(V) 13482 ethyl 2,8-dimethyl-3-oxo-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-4-carboxylate C13H21NO4 详情 详情
(VI) 13483 2,8-Dimethyl-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decan-3-one C10H17NO2 详情 详情
(VII) 13484 Methyl(triphenyl)phosphonium iodide; Methyltriphenylphosphonium iodide 2065-66-9 C19H18IP 详情 详情
(VIII) 13485 2,8-Dimethyl-3-methylene-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane C11H19NO 详情 详情
(IX) 13486 Ethyl 4-oxo-1-piperidinecarboxylate; N-Carbethoxy-4-piperidone 29976-53-2 C8H13NO3 详情 详情
(X) 13487 ethyl 4-methylene-1-piperidinecarboxylate C9H15NO2 详情 详情
(XI) 13488 (2S)-3-Butyn-2-ol; (S)-(-)-3-Butyn-2-ol 2914-69-4 C4H6O 详情 详情
(XII) 13489 ethyl 4-(bromomethyl)-4-[[(1S)-1-methyl-2-propynyl]oxy]-1-piperidinecarboxylate C13H20BrNO3 详情 详情
(XIII) 13490 ethyl (2S)-2-methyl-3-methylene-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate C13H21NO3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

Acylation of 1-acetyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline (I) with 2-chloropropionyl chloride (II) by means of AlCl3 provides the quinoline derivative (III), which is deacetylated by treatment with HCl to give 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-(2-chloropropionyl)quinoline (IV). Condensation of compound (IV) with O-ethyl hydrazinethioformate (V) in refluxing acetonitrile yields the thiadiazinone (VI), which is then N-acylated at the quinoline ring with 3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl chloride (VII) by means of Et3N in methylene chloride to give the racemate EMD-53998 [rac-(VIII)]. Optical resolution of EMD-53998 can be performed by two different ways: a) enantioseparation via chromatography with Chiralpak AD in 100% EtOH as eluent and b) acylation of EMD-53998 with (S)-camphanoyl chloride (IX) by means of Et3N in methylene chloride followed by treatment with morpholine in the same solvent to afford a mixture of (­)-EMD-53998 (EMD-57439) and the camphanoyl amide (X), which are separated by chromatography. Finally, the (+)-enantiomer, EMD-57033, is isolated by further treatment of amide (X) with morpholine in methylene chloride.

1 Strube, J.; Jupke, A.; Schmidt-Traub, H.; Schulte, M.; Epping, A.; Devant, R.; Design, optimization, and operation of SMB chromatography in the production of enantiomerically pure pharmaceuticals. Chirality 1999, 11, 440.
2 Castaner, J.; Doggrell, S.A.; Brown, L.; EMD-57033. Drugs Fut 2002, 27, 1, 14.
3 Jonas, R.; Piulats, J.; Lues, I.; Klockow, M. (Merck Patent GmbH); Thiadiazinones. AU 8816646; DE 3719031; DE 3744149; EP 0294647; JP 1988310886; US 4916128 .
4 Klockow, M.; Lues, I.; Jonas, R.; Preparation of the enantiomers of the novel Ca-sensitizer EMD 53 998. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1992, 2, 6, 589.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 51475 1-[3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-quinolinyl]-1-ethanone C11H13NO 详情 详情
(II) 12926 2-Chloropropanoyl chloride; 2-Chloropropionyl chloride 7623-09-8 C3H4Cl2O 详情 详情
(III) 51476 1-(1-acetyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-quinolinyl)-2-chloro-1-propanone C14H16ClNO2 详情 详情
(IV) 51477 2-chloro-1-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-quinolinyl)-1-propanone C12H14ClNO 详情 详情
(V) 51478 O-ethyl 1-hydrazinecarbothioate C3H8N2OS 详情 详情
(VI) 51479 6-methyl-5-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-quinolinyl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3,4-thiadiazin-2-one C13H15N3OS 详情 详情
(VII) 13488 (2S)-3-Butyn-2-ol; (S)-(-)-3-Butyn-2-ol 2914-69-4 C4H6O 详情 详情
(VIII) 51480 5-[1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-quinolinyl]-6-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3,4-thiadiazin-2-one C22H23N3O4S 详情 详情
(IX) 16583 (1S,4R)-4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-1-carbonyl chloride; (-)-Camphanic chloride 39637-74-6 C10H13ClO3 详情 详情
(X) 51481 5-[1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-quinolinyl]-6-methyl-3-[[(4R)-4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-1-yl]carbonyl]-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3,4-thiadiazin-2-one C32H35N3O7S 详情 详情
(XI) 10388 Morpholine 110-91-8 C4H9NO 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

Synthesis of the unsaturated acid precursor (V) is carried out as follows. Desilylation of 4-(trimethylsilyl)-3-butyn-2-ol (I) with tetrabutylammonium fluoride affords (II). The lithium acetylide generated from alkyne (II) is then carboxylated by CO2 to furnish the pentynoic acid derivative (III). Subsequent acetylation of the alcohol hydroxyl group of (III) leads to acetate ester (IV). Then, Lindlar hydrogenation of the triple bond gives rise to the cis alkene (V).

1 Thompson, C.F.; Jamison, T.F; Jacobsen, E.N.; Total synthesis of FR901464. Convergent assembly of chiral componenents prepared by asymmetric catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2000, 122, 45, 10482.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 62000 (2S)-4-(trimethylsilyl)-3-butyn-2-ol C7H14OSi 详情 详情
(II) 13488 (2S)-3-Butyn-2-ol; (S)-(-)-3-Butyn-2-ol 2914-69-4 C4H6O 详情 详情
(III) 62111 (4S)-4-hydroxy-2-pentynoic acid C5H6O3 详情 详情
(IV) 62112 (4S)-4-(acetyloxy)-2-pentynoic acid C7H8O4 详情 详情
(V) 62113 (Z,4S)-4-(acetyloxy)-2-pentenoic acid C7H10O4 详情 详情
Extended Information