【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】13137 【品名】2',4'-Dihydroxy-3'-propylacetophenone; 1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-3-propylphenyl)-1-ethanone 【CA登记号】40786-69-4 |
【 分 子 式 】C11H14O3 【 分 子 量 】194.23036 【元素组成】C 68.02% H 7.27% O 24.71% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The condensation of 2,4-dihydroxy-3-prop ylacetophenone (I) with 1 4-dibromobutane (II) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetone gives 4-(4 acetyl 3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)butyl bromide (III), which is treated with NaCN in hot DMF to yield 5-(4 acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)pen tanenitrile (IV). Finally, this compound is cyclized with sodium azide by means of NH4Cl in DMF at 125 C.
【1】 Marshall, W.S.; Verge, J.P. (Eli Lilly and Company); Leukotriene antagonists. EP 0108592 . |
【2】 Chu, S.S.; LY-171883. Drugs Fut 1985, 10, 8, 632. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13137 | 2',4'-Dihydroxy-3'-propylacetophenone; 1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-3-propylphenyl)-1-ethanone | 40786-69-4 | C11H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 11883 | 1,4-Dibromobutane; 1,4-Butylene bromide | 110-52-1 | C4H8Br2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 24757 | 1-[4-(4-bromobutoxy)-2-hydroxy-3-propylphenyl]-1-ethanone | C15H21BrO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 24758 | 5-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)pentanenitrile | C16H21NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)By condensation of ethyl 8-propyl-7-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylate (I) with 4-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)-3-propyl-2-hydroxyacetophenone (II) by means of benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide in refluxing DMF, followed by hydrolysis with NaHCO3 in refluxing ethanol - water. The starting compounds (I) and (II) are prepared as follows: 1) The condensation of 3-propyl-2,4-dihydroxyacetophenone (III) with diethyl oxalate (IV) by means of sodium ethoxide in refluxing ethanol gives (I). 2) The condensation of acetophenone (III) with 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane (V) by means of KOH in refluxing ethanol - water gives (II).
【1】 Pratt, A.D.; Bantick, J..; Lee, T.B.; Chamberlain, T.R.; Hardern, D.N.; Appleton, R.A.; Antagonits of slow reacting substance od anaphylaxis. Synthesis of a series of chromone-2-carboxylic acids. J Med Chem 1979, 20, 3, 371. |
【2】 Augstein, J.; Lee, T.B.; Carter, D. (AstraZeneca plc); Chromone derivs.. FR 2147287 . |
【3】 Augstein, J.; Carter, D.; Lee, T.B. (AstraZeneca plc); Chrome cpds. having SRS-A properties. US 3882148 . |
【4】 Blancafort, P.; Castaner, J.; Sneddon, J.M.; Serradell, M.N.; FPL-55,712. Drugs Fut 1982, 7, 7, 472. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
37126 | C10H18NO | 详情 | 详情 | |||
(I) | 37124 | ethyl 7-hydroxy-4-oxo-8-propyl-4H-chromene-2-carboxylate | C15H16O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 37125 | 1-[2-hydroxy-4-(2-oxiranylmethoxy)-3-propylphenyl]-1-ethanone | C14H18O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 13137 | 2',4'-Dihydroxy-3'-propylacetophenone; 1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-3-propylphenyl)-1-ethanone | 40786-69-4 | C11H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 17571 | Diethyl oxalate; Ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetate | 95-92-1 | C6H10O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 10146 | Epichlorohydrin; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane | 106-89-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reaction of 2,4-dihydroxy-3-n-propylacetophenone (I) with excess 1,3-dibromopropane in the presence of potassium carbonate in dimethylformamide gives 3-(2-n-propyl-3-hydroxy-4-acetylphenoxy)-1-bromopropane (II). Subsequent reaction of (II) with 2-carbomethoxy-7-hydroxy-8-n-propylchromone in dimethylformamide containing anhydrous potassium carbonate furnished 2-carbomethoxy-7-[5-(2-n-propyl-3-hydroxy-4-acetylphenoxy)propoxy]-8-n-propylchromone (III), m.p. 113-115 C. Hydrogenation of (III) in acetic acid with 5% palladium on carbon catalyst generated 2-carbomethoxy-7-[5-(2-n-propyl-3-hydroxy-4-acetylphenoxy)propoxy]-8-n-propylchroman (IV), m.p. 70-72 C. Subsequent alkylation of (IV) with excess methyl iodide in refluxing acetone containing anhydrous potassium carbonate produced O-methyl ester (V). Final hydrolysis of O-methyl ester (V) was carried out with lithium hydroxide in aqueous methanol to provide SC-41930.
【1】 Djuric, S.W.; Collins, P.W.; Jones, P.H.; et al.; 7-[3-(4-Acetyl-3-methoxy-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-8-propyl- 2H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid: An orally active selective leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist. J Med Chem 1989, 32, 6, 1145-7. |
【2】 Shone, R.L.; Djuric, S.W.; Tsai, B.S.; Fretland, D.J.; Gaginella, T.S.; Cook, C.S.; SC-41930. Drugs Fut 1990, 15, 7, 695. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
63538 | methyl 7-hydroxy-4-oxo-8-propyl-2-chromanecarboxylate | C14H16O5 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(I) | 13137 | 2',4'-Dihydroxy-3'-propylacetophenone; 1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-3-propylphenyl)-1-ethanone | 40786-69-4 | C11H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 13138 | 1-[4-(3-Bromopropoxy)-2-hydroxy-3-propylphenyl]-1-ethanone | C14H19BrO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 13139 | methyl 7-[3-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy]-4-oxo-8-propyl-2-chromanecarboxylate | C28H34O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 13140 | methyl 7-[3-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy]-8-propyl-2-chromanecarboxylate | C28H36O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 13141 | methyl 7-[3-(4-acetyl-3-methoxy-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy]-8-propyl-2-chromanecarboxylate | C29H38O7 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XI)The condensation of 3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde (I) with phosphonate (II) by means of NaH in THF gives the unsaturated ester (III), which is reduced with DIBAL in ethyl ether / hexane, yielding 3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]allyl alcohol (IV). The Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation of (IV) affords the epoxyalcohol (V), which is oxidized with pyridine·SO3 to the corresponding aldehyde and condensed with phosphorane (A) to provide the unsaturated epoxyaldehyde (VI). The condensation of aldehyde (VI) with the pentylphosphonium derivative (VII) by means of NaNH2 in THF gives the corresponding adduct (VIII). The addition of 4-oxo-7-sulfanyl-4H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (IX) to the epoxide group of (VIII) by means of Et3N in methanol yields the expected alpha-hydroxy thioether (X), which is finally hydrolyzed with NaOH in THF/water to afford the target sodium salt. The intermediate pentylphosphonium derivative (VII) has been obtained by selective alkylation of 2,4-dihydroxy-3-propylacetophenone (XI) with 1,5-dibromopentane (XII) followed by reaction of the resulting ether with triphenylphosphine in refluxing toluene.
【1】 Von Sprecher, A.; Beck, A.; Sallmann, A.; Breitenstein, W.; Wiestner, H.; Kimmel, S.; Anderson, G.P.; Subramanian, N.; Bray, M.A.; Peptidoleukotriene antagonists: Structural analogs of leukotriene D4 with special emphasis on CGP 45715A. Drugs Fut 1991, 16, 9, 827. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 20110 | 2-(triphenylphosphoranyl)acetaldehyde | C20H19OP | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 35964 | 3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde | 454-89-7 | C8H5F3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10019 | Ethyl 2-(diethoxyphosphoryl)acetate; Triethyl phosphonoacetate | 867-13-0 | C8H17O5P | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 42936 | ethyl (E)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-propenoate | 113048-68-3 | C12H11F3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 42937 | (E)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-propen-1-ol | C10H9F3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 42938 | [(2S,3R)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]oxiranyl]methanol | C10H9F3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 42939 | (E)-3-[(2S,3R)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]oxiranyl]-2-propenal | C12H9F3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 42940 | [5-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)pentyl](triphenyl)phosphonium bromide | C34H38BrO3P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 42941 | 1-[2-hydroxy-3-propyl-4-[((5Z,7E)-8-[(2S,3R)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]oxiranyl]-5,7-octadienyl)oxy]phenyl]-1-ethanone | C28H31F3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 42942 | methyl 4-oxo-7-sulfanyl-4H-chromene-2-carboxylate | C11H8O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 42943 | methyl 7-[((1S,2E,4Z)-9-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)-1-[(R)-hydroxy[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]-2,4-nonadienyl)sulfanyl]-4-oxo-4H-chromene-2-carboxylate | C39H39F3O8S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 13137 | 2',4'-Dihydroxy-3'-propylacetophenone; 1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-3-propylphenyl)-1-ethanone | 40786-69-4 | C11H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 30560 | 1,5-dibromopentane | 111-24-0 | C5H10Br2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线5
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)The Eastern fragment (XIV) was derived from 2',4'-dihydroxy-3'-propylacetophenone (VII). This material could be converted into (X) using identical procedures to those developed in house for the synthesis of SC-41930. (X) was resolved into its two homochiral components using enzymatic methods (Amano lipase AK, pH 7.4 buffer followed by selective methylation [CH3l, KHCO3, DMSO] and recrystallization. The overall yield for this process was 33% [based on a resolution yield of 40%]) and afforded the desired (-)-isomer (XII) in > 99% e.e. This material was silylated (TBDMS chloride, DMF, imidazole) and reduced to the primary carbinol with DIBAL-H. Conversion to the Eastern fragment (XIV) was accomplished by an efficient 3-step process involving triflation (Tf2O, CH2Cl2), homologation with lithium tert-butyl acetate and protective group removal/transesterification with ethanolic hydrogen chloride (92% for the three steps). The overall yield of Eastern fragment (> 99% e.e.) was 17% based on 2',4'-dihydroxy-3'-propylacetophenone (VII) as starting material.
【1】 Smith, P.F.; Paulson, S.K.; Tsai, B.S.; Fretland, D.J.; Dygos, J.H.; Yu, S.S.; Djuric, S.W.; SC-53228. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 12, 1093. |
【2】 Yu, S.; Docter, S.; Djuric, S.; et al.; Synthesis and pharmacological activity of SC-53228, a leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist with high intrinsic potency and selectivity. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1994, 4, 6, 811-6. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VII) | 13137 | 2',4'-Dihydroxy-3'-propylacetophenone; 1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-3-propylphenyl)-1-ethanone | 40786-69-4 | C11H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 16630 | methyl 4-(2,4-dihydroxy-3-propylphenyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate | C14H16O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 16631 | methyl 7-hydroxy-4-oxo-8-propyl-4H-chromene-2-carboxylate | C14H14O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 16632 | methyl 7-hydroxy-8-propyl-2-chromanecarboxylate | C14H18O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 16633 | 7-hydroxy-8-propyl-2-chromanecarboxylic acid | C13H16O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 16632 | methyl 7-hydroxy-8-propyl-2-chromanecarboxylate | C14H18O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 16635 | (7-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-8-propyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-2-yl)methanol | C19H32O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 16636 | ethyl 3-(7-hydroxy-8-propyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-2-yl)propanoate | C17H24O4 | 详情 | 详情 |