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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】17394

【品名】1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-fluorobenzene

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C8H8BrF

【 分 子 量 】203.0539232

【元素组成】C 47.32% H 3.97% Br 39.35% F 9.36%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 8 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

MDL-100907 can be obtained by several different ways: 1) The condensation of piperidine-4-carboxamide (I) with 2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl bromide (II) by means of K2CO3 in hot DMF gives 1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]piperidine-4-carboxamide (III), which by reaction with refluxing POCl3 is converted into the nitrile (IV). The reduction of (IV) with diisobutyl aluminum hydride (DIBAL) in THF affords the aldehyde (V), which by condensation with 1,2-dimethoxybenzene (veratrole) (VI) by means of BuLi in THF affords racemic MDL-100907 (VII). The esterification of (VII) with (S)-2-methoxy-2-phenylacetic acid (VIII) by means of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and dimethyl-aminopyridine (DMAP) in refluxing CHCl3 affords a mixture of diastereomers that is submitted to column chromatography over silica gel to afford the pure diastereomer (IX). Finally, (IX) is saponified with K2CO3 in methanol/ water

1 Castaner, J.; Sorbera, L.A.; Silvestre, J.S.; MDL-100907. Drugs Fut 1998, 23, 9, 955.
2 Carr, A.A.; Kane, J.M.; Hay, D.A. (Merrell Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); (+)-*-(2,3-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-piperidinemethanol. EP 0531410; JP 1993507482; US 5134149; WO 9118602 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11762 4-Piperidinecarboxamide; Isonipecotamide 39546-32-2 C6H12N2O 详情 详情
(II) 17394 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-fluorobenzene C8H8BrF 详情 详情
(III) 17395 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxamide C14H19FN2O 详情 详情
(IV) 17396 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinecarbonitrile C14H17FN2 详情 详情
(V) 17397 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinecarbaldehyde C14H18FNO 详情 详情
(VI) 17398 2-methoxyphenyl methyl ether; Veratrole; 1,2-dimethoxybenzene 91-16-7 C8H10O2 详情 详情
(VII) 17399 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanol C22H28FNO3 详情 详情
(VIII) 17400 (2S)-2-methoxy-2-phenylethanoic acid C9H10O3 详情 详情
(IX) 17401 (R)-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methyl (2S)-2-methoxy-2-phenylethanoate C31H36FNO5 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

2) Racemic MDL-100907 (VII) can also be obtained by reaction of piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (X) with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (XI) by means of NaOH in tert-butanol/ water, giving piperidine-1,4-dicarboxylic acid 1-mono-tert-butyl ester (XII), which is treated with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine (XIII) and carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) in dichloromethane to afford the methoxy(methyl)amide (XIV). The condensation of (XIV) with veratrole (VI) by means of BuLi in THF gives 4-(2,3-dimethoxybenzoyl)-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (XV), which is decarboxylated by means of trifluoroacetic acid, yielding ketone (XVI). The condensation of (XVI) with 2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl bromide (II) by means of K2CO3 in DMF affords 1-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-ethyl]piperidin-4-yl]methanone (XVII). Finally, this compound is reduced with NaBH4 in methanol

1 Castaner, J.; Sorbera, L.A.; Silvestre, J.S.; MDL-100907. Drugs Fut 1998, 23, 9, 955.
2 Carr, A.A.; Kane, J.M.; Hay, D.A. (Merrell Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); (+)-*-(2,3-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-piperidinemethanol. EP 0531410; JP 1993507482; US 5134149; WO 9118602 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(II) 17394 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-fluorobenzene C8H8BrF 详情 详情
(VI) 17398 2-methoxyphenyl methyl ether; Veratrole; 1,2-dimethoxybenzene 91-16-7 C8H10O2 详情 详情
(VII) 17399 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanol C22H28FNO3 详情 详情
(X) 17402 4-nipecotic acid;piperidine-4-carboxylic acid;p-nipecotic acid; Isonipecotic acid; Hexahydroisonicotinic acid; 4-Piperidinecarboxylic acid 498-94-2 C6H11NO2 详情 详情
(XI) 13214 Di-tert-butyldicarbonate; Dicarbonic acid bis(1,1-dimethylethyl) ester; dicarbonic acid di-tert-butyl ester pyrocarbonic acid di-tert-butyl ester; bis(1,1-dimethylethyl) dicarbonate di-tert-butyl pyrocarbonate 24424-99-5 C10H18O5 详情 详情
(XII) 17404 1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid; 1-BOC-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid; N-Boc-isonipecotic acid 84358-13-4 C11H19NO4 详情 详情
(XIII) 13361 (Methoxyamino)methane; N,O-Dimethylhydroxylamine 1117-97-1 C2H7NO 详情 详情
(XIV) 17406 tert-butyl 4-[[methoxy(methyl)amino]carbonyl]tetrahydro-1(2H)-pyridinecarboxylate C13H24N2O4 详情 详情
(XV) 17407 tert-butyl 4-(2,3-dimethoxybenzoyl)tetrahydro-1(2H)-pyridinecarboxylate C19H27NO5 详情 详情
(XVI) 17408 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)(4-piperidinyl)methanone C14H19NO3 详情 详情
(XVII) 17409 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanone C22H26FNO3 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

3) Racemic MDL-100907 (VII) can also be obtained as follows: The reaction of piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (XVIII) with the previously mentioned bromide (II) by means of K2CO3 as before gives 1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (XIX), which is treated with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine (XIII) to afford carboxamide (XX). The condensation of (XX) with veratrole (VI) by means of BuLi as before yields the ketonic precursor (XVII), which is finally reduced as before. 4) [11C]-Radiolabeled MDL-100907 can be obtained as follows: Racemic MDL-100907 (VII) is treated with L-Selectride in THF, yielding racemic 1-[1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl]-1-(3-hydroxy-2-methoxy-phenyl)methanol (rac-XXI), which is submitted to semi-preparative HPLC separation over Chiracel OD, affording pure (R-XXI). Finally, this compound is methylated with [11C]-methyl iodide and KOH in HMPA. If this methylation is performed with nonlabeled methyl iodide, MDL-100907 is obtained. 5) The radiolabeling of phenol (R-XXI) can also be performed with better yields using [11C]-methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (XXII) as methylating agent. Triflate (XXII) is obtained by reaction of silver triflate with [11C]-methyl iodide.

1 Mathis, C.A.; Mahmood, K.; Price, J.C.; Huang, Y.; Gerdes, J.M.; Simpson, N.R.; Synthesis and preliminary in vivo evaluation of [11C]MDL 100907: A potent and selective radioligand for the 5-HT2A receptor system. Med Chem Res 1996, 6, 1, 1-10.
2 Castaner, J.; Sorbera, L.A.; Silvestre, J.S.; MDL-100907. Drugs Fut 1998, 23, 9, 955.
3 Hiyama, T.; Minami, T.; Hanamoto, T.; Reddy, G.B. (Sagami Chemical Research Center); Optically active esters of 7-substd. 3,5-difunctionalized 6-heptenoic acids. EP 0475627 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(II) 17394 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-fluorobenzene C8H8BrF 详情 详情
(VI) 17398 2-methoxyphenyl methyl ether; Veratrole; 1,2-dimethoxybenzene 91-16-7 C8H10O2 详情 详情
(VII) 17399 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanol C22H28FNO3 详情 详情
(XIII) 13361 (Methoxyamino)methane; N,O-Dimethylhydroxylamine 1117-97-1 C2H7NO 详情 详情
(XVII) 17409 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanone C22H26FNO3 详情 详情
(XVIII) 17410 Ethyl isonipecotate; ethyl 4-piperidinecarboxylate 1126-09-6 C8H15NO2 详情 详情
(XIX) 17411 ethyl 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylate C16H22FNO2 详情 详情
(XX) 17412 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-N-methoxy-N-methyl-4-piperidinecarboxamide C16H23FN2O2 详情 详情
(XXI) 17413 3-[(R)-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl](hydroxy)methyl]-2-methoxyphenol C21H26FNO3 详情 详情
(XXII) 17414 methyl trifluoromethane sulfonate; methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate 333-27-7 C2H3F3O3S 详情 详情
(XXII) 45233 methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate C2H3F3O3S 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The synthesis of MDL-100907 [11C]-labeled at the 2'-methoxy group has been reported: Condensation of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl bromide (I) with piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (II) by means of K2CO3 in DMF gives 1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (III), which is treated with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine and ethylmagnesium bromide in THF to yield compound (IV). Condensation of (IV) with veratrole (V) by means of BuLi in THF affords the 4-benzoylpiperidine derivative (VI), which is reduced with NaBH4 in methanol to give the racemic carbinol (VII). Optical resolution of (VII) by esterification with (S)-2-methoxy-2-phenylacetic acid (VIII) by means of DCC and DMAP in chloroform followed by column chromatography yields the diastereomer (IX), which is hydrolyzed with K2CO3 in methanol to afford MDL-100907 (X). Selective demethylation of (X) with L-selectride in THF gives the 2'-hydroxy derivative (XI), which is finally remethylated with [11C]-methyl iodide and K2CO3 in methanol.

1 Mathis, C.A.; Huang, Y.Y.; Mahmood, K.; An efficient synthesis of the precursors of [11C]MDL 100907 labeled in two specific positions. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1999, 42, 10, 949.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 17394 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-fluorobenzene C8H8BrF 详情 详情
(II) 17410 Ethyl isonipecotate; ethyl 4-piperidinecarboxylate 1126-09-6 C8H15NO2 详情 详情
(III) 17411 ethyl 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylate C16H22FNO2 详情 详情
(IV) 17412 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-N-methoxy-N-methyl-4-piperidinecarboxamide C16H23FN2O2 详情 详情
(V) 40496 tert-butyl(2-methoxyphenoxy)diphenylsilane; tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl 2-methoxyphenyl ether C23H26O2Si 详情 详情
(VI) 17409 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanone C22H26FNO3 详情 详情
(VII) 17399 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanol C22H28FNO3 详情 详情
(VIII) 17400 (2S)-2-methoxy-2-phenylethanoic acid C9H10O3 详情 详情
(IX) 17401 (R)-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methyl (2S)-2-methoxy-2-phenylethanoate C31H36FNO5 详情 详情
(X) 40494 (R)-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanol C22H28FNO3 详情 详情
(XI) 40495 2-[(R)-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl](hydroxy)methyl]-6-methoxyphenol C21H26FNO3 详情 详情

合成路线5

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The synthesis of MDL-100907 [11C]-labeled at the 3'-methoxy group has been described: Condensation of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl bromide (I) with piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (II) by means of K2CO3 in DMF gives 1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (III), which is treated with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine and ethylmagnesium bromide in THF yielding the carbohydroxamic ester (IV). The condensation of (IV) with the silylated guaiacole (V) by means of n-BuLi in THF affords the 4-benzoylpiperidine (VI), which is reduced with NaBH4 in methanol giving the racemic carbinol (VII). Optical resolution of (VII) by esterification with (S)-2-methoxy-2-phenylacetic acid (VIII) by means of DCC and DMAP in chloroform followed by column chromatography yields the diastereomer (IX), which is simultaneously hydrolyzed and desilylated with K2CO3 in methanol affording the chiral carbinol (X). Finally, (X) is methylated with [11C]-methyl iodide and K2CO3 in methanol.

1 Mathis, C.A.; Huang, Y.Y.; Mahmood, K.; An efficient synthesis of the precursors of [11C]MDL 100907 labeled in two specific positions. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1999, 42, 10, 949.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 17394 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-fluorobenzene C8H8BrF 详情 详情
(II) 17410 Ethyl isonipecotate; ethyl 4-piperidinecarboxylate 1126-09-6 C8H15NO2 详情 详情
(III) 17411 ethyl 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylate C16H22FNO2 详情 详情
(IV) 17412 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-N-methoxy-N-methyl-4-piperidinecarboxamide C16H23FN2O2 详情 详情
(V) 40496 tert-butyl(2-methoxyphenoxy)diphenylsilane; tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl 2-methoxyphenyl ether C23H26O2Si 详情 详情
(VI) 40497 (3-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-2-methoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanone C37H42FNO3Si 详情 详情
(VII) 40498 (3-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-2-methoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methanol C37H44FNO3Si 详情 详情
(VIII) 17401 (R)-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methyl (2S)-2-methoxy-2-phenylethanoate C31H36FNO5 详情 详情
(IX) 40499 (R)-(3-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-2-methoxyphenyl)[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]methyl (2S)-2-methoxy-2-phenylethanoate C46H52FNO5Si 详情 详情
(X) 17413 3-[(R)-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl](hydroxy)methyl]-2-methoxyphenol C21H26FNO3 详情 详情

合成路线6

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

The condensation of 1,2-dimethoxybenzene (I) with 1-(tert-butoxcarbonyl)-N-methoxy-N-methylpiperidine-4-carboxamide (II) by means of BuLi in THF gives the protected benzoylpiperidine (III), which is deprotected by means of TFA to yield the deprotected piperidine (IV). The reduction of the carbonyl group of (IV) by means of NaBH4 in methanol affords the racemic carbinol (V), which is submitted to optical resolution with (+)-di-O,O'-p-toluyltartaric acid, providing the (+)-(R)-carbinol (VI). Finally, this compound is condensed with 2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl bromide (VIII) by means of NaHCO3 in hot DMF.

1 Ullrich, T.; Rice, K.C.; A practical synthesis of the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor antagonist MDL-100907, its enantiomer and their 3-phenolic derivatives as precursors for [11C]labeled PET ligands. Bioorg Med Chem 2000, 8, 10, 2427.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 17398 2-methoxyphenyl methyl ether; Veratrole; 1,2-dimethoxybenzene 91-16-7 C8H10O2 详情 详情
(II) 17406 tert-butyl 4-[[methoxy(methyl)amino]carbonyl]tetrahydro-1(2H)-pyridinecarboxylate C13H24N2O4 详情 详情
(III) 17407 tert-butyl 4-(2,3-dimethoxybenzoyl)tetrahydro-1(2H)-pyridinecarboxylate C19H27NO5 详情 详情
(IV) 17408 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)(4-piperidinyl)methanone C14H19NO3 详情 详情
(V) 52803 (2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)(4-piperidinyl)methanol C14H21NO3 详情 详情
(VI) 52804 (R)-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)(4-piperidinyl)methanol C14H21NO3 详情 详情
(VII) 17394 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-fluorobenzene C8H8BrF 详情 详情

合成路线7

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

Condensation of 1-benzyl-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aminopiperidine (I) with oxalyl chloride, followed by Friedel-Crafts cyclization in the presence of AlCl3, furnished the isatin (II), which was reduced to indole (III) by means of borane-dimethyl sulfide complex. Removal of the N-benzyl protecting group of (III) to afford piperidine (IV) was achieved by treatment with chloroethyl chloroformate, followed by methanolysis of the intermediate chloroethyl carbamate. 4-Fluorophenethyl bromide (VI) was prepared from the corresponding alcohol (V) by means of the reagent generated from N-bromosuccinimide and triphenyl phosphine. Piperidine (IV) was then condensed with bromide (VI) to provide adduct (VII). Finally, the indole ring of (VII) was reduced to the required indoline using borane in THF.

1 Kimura, T.; Takahashi, K.; Matsunaga, M.; Kawano, K.; Kubota, A.; Kitazawa, N.; Okabe, T.; Ueno, K.; Komatsu, M.; Sasaki, A. (Eisai Co., Ltd.); 1,4-Substd. cyclic amine derivs.. EP 0976732; WO 9843956 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 47441 1-benzyl-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4-piperidinamine; N-(1-benzyl-4-piperidinyl)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)amine C19H24N2O 详情 详情
(II) 47442 1-(1-benzyl-4-piperidinyl)-6-methoxy-1H-indole-2,3-dione C21H22N2O3 详情 详情
(III) 47443 1-(1-benzyl-4-piperidinyl)-1H-indol-6-yl methyl ether; 1-(1-benzyl-4-piperidinyl)-6-methoxy-1H-indole C21H24N2O 详情 详情
(IV) 47444 6-methoxy-1-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-indole; methyl 1-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-indol-6-yl ether C14H18N2O 详情 详情
(V) 47445 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-ethanol 7589-27-7 C8H9FO 详情 详情
(VI) 17394 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-fluorobenzene C8H8BrF 详情 详情
(VII) 47446 1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-6-methoxy-1H-indole; 1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-1H-indol-6-yl methyl ether C22H25FN2O 详情 详情

合成路线8

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

Alkylation of 4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)piperidine (I) with p-fluorophenethyl bromide (II) in hot methyl isobutyl ketone provides the disubstituted piperidine (III). Subsequent keto group reduction in (III) by means of NaBH4 furnishes the title carbinol compound.

1 Fu, X.; Tan, P.-Z.; Kula, N.S.; Baldessarini, R.; Tamagnan, G.; Innis, R.B.; Baldwin, R.M.; Synthesis, receptor potency, and selectivity of halogenated diphenylpiperidines as serotonin 5-HT2A ligands for PET or SPECT brain imaging. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 11, 2319.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 21497 (4-Fluorophenyl)(4-piperidinyl)methanone; 4-(4-Fluorobenzoyl)piperidine; 4-(p-Fluorobenzoyl)piperidine 56346-57-7 C12H14FNO 详情 详情
(II) 17394 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-fluorobenzene C8H8BrF 详情 详情
(III) 64558 [1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl](4-fluorophenyl)methanone C20H21F2NO 详情 详情
Extended Information