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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】67496

【品名】4-amino-2-fluoro-N-methylbenzamide

【CA登记号】 

【 分 子 式 】C8H9FN2O

【 分 子 量 】168.17074

【元素组成】C 57.14% H 5.39% F 11.3% N 16.66% O 9.51%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XV)

Iodination of 3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinol (I) with NIS in acetonitrile/DMF at 80 °C gives 5-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinol (II), which is treated with POCl3 in DMF at 110 °C under microwave to yield 2-chloro-5-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (III). Condensation of iodide (III) with 4-methoxybenzylamine (IV) in the presence of Pd2dba3, xantphos and t-BuONa in refluxing toluene or using Pd(OAc)2, BINAP, Et3N and Cs2CO3 in toluene under microwave provides secondary amine (V), which is reacted with Zn(CN)2 in the presence of Pd2dba3 and dppf in DMF at 130 °C to obtain nitrile (VI). N-Deprotection of compound (VI) by means of TFA in CH2Cl2 affords 5-amino-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile (VII), which is condensed with thiophosgene (VIII) in CHCl3/H2O to yield 5-isothiocyanato-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile (IX). Finally, isothiocyanate (IX) is submitted to cyclocondensation with nitrile (X) in DMF at 80 °C under microwave, followed by treatment with HCl in refluxing MeOH .
Synthesis of intermediate (X): Condensation of 2,4-difluorobenzoyl chloride (XI) with methylamine (XII) in THF produces 2,4-difluoro-N-methylbenzamide (XIII), which is condensed with 4-methoxybenzylamine (IV) in acetonitrile (1, 3, 4) or DMSO at 190 °C under microwave (2) to give the secondary amine (XIV). N-Deprotection of compound (XIV) by means of TFA in CH2Cl2 provides 4-amino-2-fluoro-N-methylbenzamide (XV), which is finally condensed with cyclobutanone (XVI) and NaCN in AcOH at 80 °C . Alternatively, amino nitrile (X) is obtained by direct condensation of fluoride (XIII) with 1-aminocyclobutanecarbonitrile (XVII) (prepared by Strecker reaction of cyclobutanone (XVI) with NaCN, NH4Cl and NH3 in the presence of MgSO4) .

1 Jung, M.E., Sawyers, C.L., Ouk, S., Tran, C., Wongvipat, J. (University of California, Oakland). Androgen receptor modulator for the treatment of prostate cancer and androgen receptor-associated diseases. US 8802689; EP 2004181; US 2011003839; WO 2007126765; EP 2656842; EP 2656841; EP 2368550; JP 2009531439.
2 Ouerfelli, O., Dilhas, A., Yang, G., Zhao, H. (Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research). Synthesis of thiohydantoins. US 2013225821; US 8461343; WO 2008119015.
3 Jung, M.E., Sawyers, C.L., Ouk, S., Tran, C., Wongvipat, J. (University of California, Oakland). Androgen receptor modulator for the treatment of prostate cancer and androgen receptor-associated diseases. US 2013072511.
4 Jung, M.E., Sawyers, C.L., Ouk, S., Tran, C., Wongvipat, J. (University of California, Oakland). Androgen receptor modulator for the treatment of prostate cancer and androgen receptor-associated diseases. US 2013072511.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 67484 3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-ol   C6H4F3NO 详情 详情
(II) 67485 5-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-ol   C6H3F3INO 详情 详情
(III) 67486 2-chloro-5-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine   C6H2ClF3IN 详情 详情
(IV) 15098 4-Methoxybenzylamine; (4-Methoxyphenyl)methanamine 2393-23-9 C8H11NO 详情 详情
(V) 67487 6-chloro-N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-amine   C14H12ClF3N2O 详情 详情
(VI) 67488 5-((4-methoxybenzyl)amino)-3-(trifluoromethyl)picolinonitrile   C15H12F3N3O 详情 详情
(VII) 67489 5-amino-3-(trifluoromethyl)picolinonitrile   C7H4F3N3 详情 详情
(VIII) 67490 Thiophosgene;Thiocarbonyl chloride 463-71-8 CCl2S 详情 详情
(IX) 67491 5-isothiocyanato-3-(trifluoromethyl)picolinonitrile   C8H2F3N3S 详情 详情
(X) 67492 4-((1-cyanocyclobutyl)amino)-2-fluoro-N-methylbenzamide   C13H14FN3O 详情 详情
(XI) 67493 2,4-difluorobenzoyl chloride 72482-64-5 C7H3ClF2O 详情 详情
(XII) 11021 Methanamine; Methylamine 74-89-5 CH5N 详情 详情
(XIII) 67494 2,4-difluoro-N-methylbenzamide   C8H7F2NO 详情 详情
(XIV) 67495 2-fluoro-4-((4-methoxybenzyl)amino)-N-methylbenzamide   C16H17FN2O2 详情 详情
(XV) 67496 4-amino-2-fluoro-N-methylbenzamide   C8H9FN2O 详情 详情
(XVI) 26374 cyclobutanone 1191-95-3 C4H6O 详情 详情
(XVII) 67497 1-aminocyclobutanecarbonitrile   C5H8N2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

Oxidation of 2-fluoro-4-nitrotoluene (I) by means of periodic acid and CrO3 affords 2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (II), which by chlorination with SOCl2 in DMF at –5 °C, followed by condensation with methylamine, yields 2-fluoro-N-methyl-4-nitrobenzamide (III). Reduction of the nitro group in compound (III) with Fe in refluxing AcOH/EtOAc gives amine (IV), which is then condensed with pure acetone cyanohydrin (V) in the presence of anhydrous MgSO4 at 80 °C to provide 4-(1-cyano-1-methylethylamino)-2-fluoro-Nmethylbenzamide (VI). Finally, compound (VI) is condensed with 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (VII) (prepared by reaction of 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (VIII) with thiophosgene in H2O) in DMF heated to 100 °C under microwave irradiation, and then cyclized by means of HCl in refluxing MeOH .

1 Sawyers, C.L., Jung, M.E., Chen, C.D., Ouk, S., Welsbie, D., Tran, C., Wongvipat, J., Yoo, D. (University of California, Oakland). Diarylhydantoin compounds. EP 1893196, JP 2008540523, US 2007004753, US 7709517, WO 2006124118.
2 Jung, M., Yoo, D., Sawyers, C.L., Tran, C. (University of California, Oakland). Diarylthiohydantoin compounds. EP 2013187, JP 2009531449, US 2007254933, US 2008139634, WO 2007127010.
3 Jung, M.E., Ouk, S., Yoo, D., Sawyers, C.L., Chen, C., Tran, C., Wongvipat, J. Structure-activity relationship for thiohydantoin androgen receptor antagonists for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). J Med Chem 2010 53(10): 2779-96.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 55902 2-Fluoro-4-nitrotoluene; 4-Nitro-2-fluorotoluene 1427-07-2 C7H6FNO2 详情 详情
(II) 55903 2-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid 403-24-7 C7H4FNO4 详情 详情
(III) 68796 2-fluoro-N-methyl-4-nitrobenzamide C8H7FN2O3 详情 详情
(IV) 67496 4-amino-2-fluoro-N-methylbenzamide   C8H9FN2O 详情 详情
(V) 18029 Acetone cyanohydrin; 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile; 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionitrile; 2-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile; 2-Methyllactonitrile; alpha-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile 75-86-5 C4H7NO 详情 详情
(VI) 68797 4-(1-cyano-1-methylethylamino)-2-fluoro-N-methylbenzamide C12H14FN3O 详情 详情
(VII) 68798 4-isothiocyanato-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile;4-Cyano-3-trifluoromethylphenylisothiocyanate 143782-23-4 C9H3F3N2S 详情 详情
(VIII) 18743 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile;5-Amino-2-cyanobenzotrifluoride 654-70-6 C8H5F3N2 详情 详情
Extended Information