【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】60173 【品名】10-bromo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-1,3(2H)-dione 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C17H11BrN2O2 【 分 子 量 】355.19062 【元素组成】C 57.49% H 3.12% Br 22.5% N 7.89% O 9.01% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The selective methylation of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethanonaphthalene-1,4-diol (I) with dimethylsulfate in a two phase system gives 4-methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethano-1-naphthol (II), which is condensed with epichlorohydrin (III) by means of piperidine at 100 C yielding 1-methoxy-4-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethanonaphthalene (IV). The reaction of (IV) with tert-butylamine (V) at 100 C affords 1-methoxy-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethanonaphthalene (VI), which is finally demethylated by treatment with pyridine hydrochloride at 160 C
【1】 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; McGillion, F.B.; Nafetolol. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 2, 92. |
【2】 Momiyama, N.; Ichikawa, Y.; Hasegawa, S.; Ishikawa, T.; Matsuyama, R.; Miazaki, K.; Shimada, H.; Targeting MMP-7 via antisense oligonucleotide shows anti-metastatic effects in a colon cancer murine model. Eur J Med Chem 1974, 9, 5, 501. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 61070 | tricyclo[6.2.2.0~2,7~]dodeca-2,4,6-triene-3,6-diol | C12H14O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 61071 | 6-methoxytricyclo[6.2.2.0~2,7~]dodeca-2,4,6-trien-3-ol | C13H16O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 10146 | Epichlorohydrin; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane | 106-89-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 60172 | 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-1,3(2H)-dione | C17H12N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 60173 | 10-bromo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-1,3(2H)-dione | C17H11BrN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)Indole (I) is protected as the indole N-carboxylate (II) by treatment of its lithio derivative with carbon dioxide gas in cold THF. Subsequent metalation with tert-butyllithium, followed by addition to cyclopentanone (III) gives rise to the carbinol adduct (IV). Dehydration of (IV) under acidic conditions furnishes 2-(1-cyclopentenyl)indole (V). Diels-Alder condensation of (V) with maleimide (VI) at 190 C provides the pentacyclic system (VII). Further dehydrogenation of (VII) employing DDQ leads to the fused carbazole compound (VIII). Regioselective halogenation of (VIII) at position 3 by means of NBS yields the corresponding aryl bromide (IX). Then, displacement of the bromide group of (IX) with either CuCN or Zn(CN)2 produces nitrile (X). This is finally reduced to the primary amine by catalytic hydrogenation in the presence of Raney nickel and ammonia.
【1】 Chatterjee, S.; Ator, M.A.; Hudkins, R.L.; Bihovsky, R.; Dunn, D. (Cephalon, Inc.); Novel multicyclic cpds. and the use thereof. WO 0185686 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 15292 | Indole; 1H-indole | 120-72-9 | C8H7N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 60168 | 1H-indole-1-carboxylate | C9H6NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 15113 | cyclopentanone | 120-92-3 | C5H8O | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 60169 | 1-(1H-indol-2-yl)cyclopentanol | C13H15NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 60170 | 2-(1-cyclopenten-1-yl)-1H-indole | C13H13N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 19711 | 1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione | 541-59-3 | C4H3NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 60171 | 3a,3b,4,5,6,6a,7,11c-octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-1,3(2H)-dione | C17H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 60172 | 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-1,3(2H)-dione | C17H12N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 60173 | 10-bromo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-1,3(2H)-dione | C17H11BrN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 60174 | 1,3-dioxo-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-10-carbonitrile | C18H11N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |