【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Nafetolol, K-5407 【化学名称】8-[3-(tert-Butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1,4-ethanonaphthalen-5-ol 【CA登记号】42050-23-7, 42050-24-8 (hydrochloride) 【 分 子 式 】C19H29NO3 【 分 子 量 】319.44788 |
【开发单位】 【药理作用】 |
合成路线1
The selective methylation of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethanonaphthalene-1,4-diol (I) with dimethylsulfate in a two phase system gives 4-methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethano-1-naphthol (II), which is condensed with epichlorohydrin (III) by means of piperidine at 100 C yielding 1-methoxy-4-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethanonaphthalene (IV). The reaction of (IV) with tert-butylamine (V) at 100 C affords 1-methoxy-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethanonaphthalene (VI), which is finally demethylated by treatment with pyridine hydrochloride at 160 C
【1】 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; McGillion, F.B.; Nafetolol. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 2, 92. |
【2】 Momiyama, N.; Ichikawa, Y.; Hasegawa, S.; Ishikawa, T.; Matsuyama, R.; Miazaki, K.; Shimada, H.; Targeting MMP-7 via antisense oligonucleotide shows anti-metastatic effects in a colon cancer murine model. Eur J Med Chem 1974, 9, 5, 501. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 61070 | tricyclo[6.2.2.0~2,7~]dodeca-2,4,6-triene-3,6-diol | C12H14O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 61071 | 6-methoxytricyclo[6.2.2.0~2,7~]dodeca-2,4,6-trien-3-ol | C13H16O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 10146 | Epichlorohydrin; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane | 106-89-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 60172 | 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-1,3(2H)-dione | C17H12N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 60173 | 10-bromo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-1,3(2H)-dione | C17H11BrN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The selective hydrolysis of 1,4-diacetoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethanonaphthalene (VII) with diethylamine in methanol gives 4-acetoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethano-1-naphthol (VIII), which is condensed with epichlorohydrin (III) by means of piperidine at 90 C to afford 1-acetoxy-4-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethanonaphthalene (VII). The reaction of (IX) with tert-butylamine (V) in refluxing toluene gives 1-acetoxy-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,8-ethanonaphthalene (X), which is finally hydrolyzed with dry HCl in refluxing methanol
【1】 Lauria, F.; et al. (Carlo Erba, S.p.A.); BE 790188; CA 992983; CH 565741; DE 2251095; FR 2157897; GB 1351557; JP 7349750; NL 7214106; ZA 7207459 . |
【2】 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; McGillion, F.B.; Nafetolol. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 2, 92. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(III) | 10146 | Epichlorohydrin; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane | 106-89-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 61074 | 6-(acetyloxy)tricyclo[6.2.2.0~2,7~]dodeca-2,4,6-trien-3-yl acetate | C16H18O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 61075 | 6-hydroxytricyclo[6.2.2.0~2,7~]dodeca-2,4,6-trien-3-yl acetate | C14H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 61076 | 6-(2-oxiranylmethoxy)tricyclo[6.2.2.0~2,7~]dodeca-2,4,6-trien-3-yl acetate | C17H20O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 61077 | 6-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]tricyclo[6.2.2.0~2,7~]dodeca-2,4,6-trien-3-yl acetate | C21H31NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |