【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】59947 【品名】N-{3-[(E)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-propenoyl]phenyl}-N-methylacetamide 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C14H18N2O2 【 分 子 量 】246.3092 【元素组成】C 68.27% H 7.37% N 11.37% O 12.99% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)3-(Acetamido)acetophenone (VII) was converted to enaminone (VIII) upon condensation with dimethylformamide dimethylacetal. The amide N of (VIII) was then alkylated by means of iodomethane and NaH or, alternatively, under phase-transfer conditions to give (IX). Finally, condensation between enaminone (IX) and aminopyrazole (VI) in refluxing AcOH provided the target pyrazolopyrimidine.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Martin, L.; Indiplon. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 8, 739. |
【2】 Dusza, J.P.; Tomcufcik, A.S.; Albright, J.D. (Wyeth); Aryl and heteroaryl 7-(aryl and heteroaryl)-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-ylmethanones. DE 3422844; EP 0129847; JP 1985019788 . |
【3】 Tomcufcik, A.S.; Dusza, J.P.; Albright, J.D.; Beer, B. (Wyeth); N-Methyl-N-(-[3-[-2-thienylcarbonyl]-pyrazol-[1,5-alpha]-pyrimidin-7-yl]phenyl)acetamide and compsns. and methods related thereto. US 6399621 . |
【4】 Wilcoxen, K.M.; Gross, R.S. (Neurocrine Biosciences Inc.); Synthesis of substd. pyrazolopyrimidines. WO 0110868 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 59946 | (3-amino-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)(2-thienyl)methanone | C8H7N3OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 11983 | 3'-Acetamidoacetophane; m-Acetamidoacetophenone; N-(3-Acetylphenyl)acetamide | 7463-31-2 | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 11985 | N-[3-[(E)-3-(Dimethylamino)-2-propenoyl]phenyl]acetamide | C13H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 59947 | N-{3-[(E)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-propenoyl]phenyl}-N-methylacetamide | C14H18N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)Bromination of 5-aminopyrazole (XI) with Br2 in AcOH gives 4-bromo-5-aminopyrazole (XII), which is cyclized with N-[3-[3-(dimethylamino)-2-propenoyl]phen-yl]-N-methylacetamide (X) in AcOH to yield the 3-bromo-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivative (XIII). Finally, this compound can be condensed with either 2-thienylcarbonyl chloride (XIV) by means of Zn or Mg or with 2-thienylboronic acid (XV) and CO by means of a Pd(0) catalyst.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Martin, L.; Indiplon. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 8, 739. |
【2】 Wilcoxen, K.M.; Gross, R.S. (Neurocrine Biosciences Inc.); Synthesis of substd. pyrazolopyrimidines. WO 0110868 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(X) | 59947 | N-{3-[(E)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-propenoyl]phenyl}-N-methylacetamide | C14H18N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 56012 | 1H-pyrazol-5-amine; 1H-pyrazol-5-ylamine | 916420-28-5 | C3H5N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 62961 | 4-bromo-1H-pyrazol-5-ylamine; 4-bromo-1H-pyrazol-5-amine | C3H4BrN3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 62962 | N-[3-(3-bromopyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl)phenyl]-N-methylacetamide | C15H13BrN4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 14103 | 2-Thiophenecarbonyl chloride | 5271-67-0 | C5H3ClOS | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 62963 | 2-thiophenylboronic acid | C4H5BO2S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)Cyclization of 2-aminopyrazole (XI) with the acetamide (X) in AcOH gives the pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivative (XVI), which is finally acylated with 2-thienylcarbonyl chloride (XIV) by means of AlCl3.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Martin, L.; Indiplon. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 8, 739. |
【2】 Wilcoxen, K.M.; Gross, R.S. (Neurocrine Biosciences Inc.); Synthesis of substd. pyrazolopyrimidines. WO 0110868 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(X) | 59947 | N-{3-[(E)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-propenoyl]phenyl}-N-methylacetamide | C14H18N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 56012 | 1H-pyrazol-5-amine; 1H-pyrazol-5-ylamine | 916420-28-5 | C3H5N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 14103 | 2-Thiophenecarbonyl chloride | 5271-67-0 | C5H3ClOS | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 62964 | N-methyl-N-(3-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-ylphenyl)acetamide | C15H14N4O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)Cyclization of ethoxymethylenemalonodinitrile (XVII) with hydrazine gives 5-aminopyrazole-4-carbonitrile (XVIII), which is further cyclized with acetamide (X) in refluxing AcOH to yield the 3-cyanopyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivative (XIX). Finally, this compound is condensed with 2-bromothiophene (XX) by means of Mg.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Martin, L.; Indiplon. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 8, 739. |
【2】 Wilcoxen, K.M.; Gross, R.S. (Neurocrine Biosciences Inc.); Synthesis of substd. pyrazolopyrimidines. WO 0110868 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(X) | 59947 | N-{3-[(E)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-propenoyl]phenyl}-N-methylacetamide | C14H18N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 13017 | Ethoxymethylenemalononitrile; 2-(Ethoxymethylene)malononitrile | 123-06-8 | C6H6N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVIII) | 57051 | 5-Amino-4-pyrazolecarbonitrile | C4H4N4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 62965 | N-[3-(3-cyanopyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl)phenyl]-N-methylacetamide | C16H13N5O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 13681 | 2-Bromothiophene | 1003-09-4 | C4H3BrS | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线5
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)Reaction of 3-(acetamido)acetophenone (VIII) with iodomethane and NaH gives 3-(N-methylacetamido)acetophenone (XXVIII), which is mixed with 3-oxo-3-(2-thienyl)propionitrile (VII) and treated with dimethylformamide dimethylacetal to yield a mixture of the dimethylaminomethylene derivatives (IV) and (X). This mixture, without isolation, is cyclized with aminoguanidine (V) by treatment first with NaOH in ethanol and then with refluxing AcOH.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Martin, L.; Indiplon. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 8, 739. |
【2】 Wilcoxen, K.M.; Gross, R.S. (Neurocrine Biosciences Inc.); Synthesis of substd. pyrazolopyrimidines. WO 0110868 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 59945 | (E)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-(2-thienylcarbonyl)-2-propenenitrile | C10H10N2OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 10015 | 1-Hydrazinecarboximidamide; Hydrazinecarboximidamide | 79-17-4 | CH6N4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 62972 | 3-oxo-3-(2-thienyl)propanenitrile | C7H5NOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 11983 | 3'-Acetamidoacetophane; m-Acetamidoacetophenone; N-(3-Acetylphenyl)acetamide | 7463-31-2 | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 59947 | N-{3-[(E)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-propenoyl]phenyl}-N-methylacetamide | C14H18N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVIII) | 62971 | N-(3-acetylphenyl)-N-methylacetamide | C11H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |