【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】53997 【品名】benzyl (6S)-1-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-6-ylcarbamate 【CA登记号】n/a |
【 分 子 式 】C16H25N3O2 【 分 子 量 】291.39352 【元素组成】C 65.95% H 8.65% N 14.42% O 10.98% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)The protection of the NH2 group of L-serine (I) gives N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-L-serine (II), which is converted into the N-methylamide (III). The reduction of the amide group of (III) affords the diaminopropanol (IV), which is N-protected to provide the Boc-protected compound (V). The mesylation of the OH group of (V) gives the mesylate (VI), which is treated with ethylamine to yield the triaminopropane (VII). Boc deprotection in (VII) with HCl affords intermediate (VIII), which is submitted to a reductive cyclization with glyoxal and BH3/TEA to provide the perhydro-1,4-diazepine (IX). Cbz deprotection in (IX) by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C gives the 1-ethyl-4-methylperhydro-1,4-diazepin-6(R)-amine (X), which is condensed with 5-bromo-2-methoxy-6-(methylamino)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (XI) by means of ethyl chloroformate and TEA to yield the target amide (XII). Finally, this compound is treated with fumaric acid (XIII) in ethanol to afford the desired fumarate salt.
【1】 Hirokawa, Y.; et al.; Process development of the synthetic route to (R)-6-amino-1-ethyl-4-methylhexahydro-1,4-diazepine. Org Process Res Dev 2002, 6, 1, 28. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 20915 | methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoate | 5680-80-8 | C4H9NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 51660 | methyl (2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoate | C12H15NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 53991 | benzyl (1S)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethylcarbamate | n/a | C12H16N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 53992 | benzyl (1R)-2-hydroxy-1-[(methylamino)methyl]ethylcarbamate | n/a | C12H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 53993 | benzyl (1R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethylcarbamate | n/a | C17H26N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 53994 | (2R)-2-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]propyl methanesulfonate | n/a | C18H28N2O7S | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 53995 | benzyl (1S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-[(ethylamino)methyl]ethylcarbamate | n/a | C19H31N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 53996 | benzyl (1R)-2-(ethylamino)-1-[(methylamino)methyl]ethylcarbamate | n/a | C14H23N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 53997 | benzyl (6S)-1-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-6-ylcarbamate | n/a | C16H25N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 17802 | (6S)-1-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-6-ylamine; (6S)-1-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-6-amine | C8H19N3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 17801 | 5-bromo-2-methoxy-6-(methylamino)nicotinic acid | C8H9BrN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 53998 | 5-bromo-N-[(6S)-1-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-6-yl]-2-methoxy-6-(methylamino)nicotinamide | n/a | C16H26BrN5O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 23808 | Fumaric acid; (E)-2-butenedioic acid | 110-17-8 | C4H4O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XII)The protection of the NH2 group of L-serine (I) gives N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-L-serine (II), which is converted into the N-methylamide (III). The reduction of the amide group of (III) affords the diaminopropanol (IV), which is N-protected to provide the Boc-protected compound (V). The mesylation of the OH group of (V) gives the mesylate (VI), which is treated with ethylamine to yield the triaminopropane (VII). The condensation of (VII) with ethyl bromoacetate (VIII) affords the aminoacetate (IX), which is selectively deprotected with HCl to provide the intermediate (X). The cyclization of (X) by means of NaOEt gives the perhydro-1,4-diazepin-2-one (XI), which is reduced with BH3/THF to yield the perhydro-1,4-diazepine (XII). Cbz deprotection in (XII) by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C gives the 1-ethyl-4-methylperhydro-1,4-diazepin-6(R)-amine (XIII), which is condensed with 5-bromo-2-methoxy-6-(methylamino)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (XIV) by means of ethyl chloroformate and TEA to yield the target amide (XV). Finally, this compound is treated with fumaric acid (XVI) in ethanol to afford the desired fumarate salt.
【1】 Hirokawa, Y.; et al.; Process development of the synthetic route to (R)-6-amino-1-ethyl-4-methylhexahydro-1,4-diazepine. Org Process Res Dev 2002, 6, 1, 28. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 20915 | methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoate | 5680-80-8 | C4H9NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 51660 | methyl (2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoate | C12H15NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 53991 | benzyl (1S)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethylcarbamate | n/a | C12H16N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 53992 | benzyl (1R)-2-hydroxy-1-[(methylamino)methyl]ethylcarbamate | n/a | C12H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 53993 | benzyl (1R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethylcarbamate | n/a | C17H26N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 53994 | (2R)-2-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]propyl methanesulfonate | n/a | C18H28N2O7S | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 53995 | benzyl (1S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-1-[(ethylamino)methyl]ethylcarbamate | n/a | C19H31N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 16640 | Ethyl 2-bromoacetate; Ethyl bromoacetate | 105-36-2 | C4H7BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 53999 | ethyl 2-[{(2S)-2-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]propyl}(ethyl)amino]acetate | n/a | C23H37N3O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 54000 | ethyl 2-[[(2R)-2-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-(methylamino)propyl](ethyl)amino]acetate | n/a | C18H29N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 54001 | benzyl (6S)-4-ethyl-1-methyl-2-oxo-1,4-diazepan-6-ylcarbamate | n/a | C16H23N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 53997 | benzyl (6S)-1-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-6-ylcarbamate | n/a | C16H25N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 17802 | (6S)-1-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-6-ylamine; (6S)-1-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-6-amine | C8H19N3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 17801 | 5-bromo-2-methoxy-6-(methylamino)nicotinic acid | C8H9BrN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 53998 | 5-bromo-N-[(6S)-1-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-6-yl]-2-methoxy-6-(methylamino)nicotinamide | n/a | C16H26BrN5O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 23808 | Fumaric acid; (E)-2-butenedioic acid | 110-17-8 | C4H4O4 | 详情 | 详情 |