【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】53724 【品名】tert-butyl 3-aminopropyl{4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl}carbamate 【CA登记号】n/a |
【 分 子 式 】C17H35N3O4 【 分 子 量 】345.48272 【元素组成】C 59.1% H 10.21% N 12.16% O 18.52% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XL)After silylation of alcohol (XXXVI) to silyl ether (XXXVII), its tetrahydropyranyl protecting group was selectively removed by treatment with magnesium bromide in Et2O. The resultant 3-beta alcohol (XXXVIII) was oxidized to ketone (XXXIX) employing Collin's reagent. The polyamino side-chain was then introduced in (XXXIX) by reductive amination with the di-Boc-protected spermidine (XL) in the presence of NaBH3CN, giving (XLI) as a mixture of 3-alpha and 3-beta isomers.
【1】 Pechulis, A.D.; et al.; Synthesis of 24xi-squalamine, an anti-infective steroidal polyamine. J Org Chem 1995, 60, 16, 5121. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XXXVI) | 53720 | (6R)-6-[(3S,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-(benzyloxy)-10,13-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methyl-3-heptanol | n/a | C39H62O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXVII) | 53721 | ({(4R)-4-[(3S,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-(benzyloxy)-10,13-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-1-isopropylpentyl}oxy)(tert-butyl)dimethylsilane; benzyl (3S,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-((1R)-4-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl ether | n/a | C45H76O4Si | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXVIII) | 53722 | (3S,5R,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-(benzyloxy)-17-((1R)-4-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | n/a | C40H68O3Si | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXIX) | 53723 | (5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-(benzyloxy)-17-((1R)-4-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one | n/a | C40H66O3Si | 详情 | 详情 |
(XL) | 53724 | tert-butyl 3-aminopropyl{4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl}carbamate | n/a | C17H35N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XLI) | 53725 | tert-butyl 3-{[(5R,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-(benzyloxy)-17-((1R)-4-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]amino}propyl{4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl}carbamate | n/a | C57H101N3O6Si | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XL)Optionally, acetate ester hydrolysis of intermediate (LVIII), followed by regioselective alcohol oxidation with Collin's reagent, yielded ketone (LX). The 7-hydroxyl group of (LX) was then protected by benzylation to afford (LXI). Reductive amination of ketone (LXI) with the di-Boc-protected spermidine (XL) provided the polyamino sterol (LXII). After hydrolysis of the ethylidene ketal group of (LXII), the resultant ketone was reduced by NaBH4 to give alcohol (LXIII).
【1】 Moriarty, R.M.; Guo, L.; Tuladhar, S.M. (Genaera Corp.); Chemical synthesis of squalamine. WO 9419366 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XL) | 53724 | tert-butyl 3-aminopropyl{4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl}carbamate | n/a | C17H35N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(LVIII) | 53741 | (3S,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-hydroxy-17-[(1R)-3-(2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-1-methylpropyl]-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl acetate | n/a | C31H52O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(LX) | 53743 | (5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-hydroxy-17-[(1R)-3-(2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-1-methylpropyl]-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one | n/a | C29H48O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(LXI) | 53744 | (5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-(benzyloxy)-17-[(1R)-3-(2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-1-methylpropyl]-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one | n/a | C36H54O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(LXII) | 53745 | tert-butyl 3-({(3S,5R,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-(benzyloxy)-17-[(1R)-3-(2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-1-methylpropyl]-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl}amino)propyl{4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl}carbamate | n/a | C53H89N3O7 | 详情 | 详情 |
(LXIII) | 53746 | tert-butyl 3-({(3S,5R,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-(benzyloxy)-17-[(1R)-4-hydroxy-1,5-dimethylhexyl]-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl}amino)propyl{4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl}carbamate | n/a | C51H87N3O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XL)Reductive amination of ketone (CII) with the deprotected spermidine (XL) in the presence of NaBH3CN provided the triamino derivative (CIII). The Boc protecting groups of (CIII) were then removed by acidic treatment to furnish the target precursor (CIV).
【1】 Moriarty, R.M.; et al.; Stereoselective synthesis of squalamine dessulfate. Tetrahedron Lett 1995, 36, 29, 5139. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(CII) | 53780 | (5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(1R,4R)-4-(acetyloxy)-1,5-dimethylhexyl]-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxohexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl acetate | C31H50O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(CIII) | 53781 | (1R,4R)-4-((3S,5R,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-7-(acetyloxy)-3-{[3-((tert-butoxycarbonyl){4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl}amino)propyl]amino}-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)-1-isopropylpentyl acetate | C48H85N3O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(CIV) | 53782 | (3S,5R,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-({3-[(4-aminobutyl)amino]propyl}amino)-17-[(1R,4R)-4-hydroxy-1,5-dimethylhexyl]-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol | C34H65N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XL) | 53724 | tert-butyl 3-aminopropyl{4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl}carbamate | n/a | C17H35N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIV)The reductocondensation of (XIII) with protected amine (XIV) by means of NaBH4 in methanol gives a mixture of the 3-beta and 3-alpha steroids, easily separated by flash chromatography. The desired 3-beta isomer (XV) is deprotected by means of HCl in methanol, yielding intermediate (XVI), which is finally treated with SO3 and pyridine to afford the target 24(R)-O-sulfate steroid
【1】 Zhou, X.D.; et al.; A stereoselective synthesis of squalamine. Tetrahedron 2002, 58, 52, 10293. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XIII) | 62205 | (5R,7R,10S,13R,17R)-7-hydroxy-17-[(1R,4R)-4-hydroxy-1,5-dimethylhexyl]-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one | C27H46O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 53724 | tert-butyl 3-aminopropyl{4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl}carbamate | n/a | C17H35N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 62206 | tert-butyl 4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyl[3-({(3S,5S,7R,10S,13R,17R)-7-hydroxy-17-[(1R,4R)-4-hydroxy-1,5-dimethylhexyl]-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl}amino)propyl]carbamate | C44H81N3O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 62207 | (3S,5S,7R,10S,13R,17R)-3-({3-[(4-aminobutyl)amino]propyl}amino)-17-[(1R,4R)-4-hydroxy-1,5-dimethylhexyl]-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol | C34H65N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |