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【结 构 式】 
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【分子编号】50337 【品名】(3R,4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-phenylpentanoic acid 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C23H39NO5Si 【 分 子 量 】437.6519 【元素组成】C 63.12% H 8.98% N 3.2% O 18.28% Si 6.42% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(VI)The intermediate (3R,4S)-4-[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-methylamino]-5-phenyl-3-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)pentanoic acid (VII) has been obtained as follows: The condensation of N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-phenylalanine (I) with the Mg salt of malonic acid monoethyl ester (II) by means of CDI gives the beta-ketoester (III), which is reduced with NaBH4 to yield (3R,4S)-4-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentanoic acid ethyl ester (IV). The protection of the OH group of (IV) with Tbdms-Cl and imidazole in DMF affords the silylated ester (V), which is hydrolyzed with NaOH to provide the corresponding carboxylic acid (VI). Finally, this compound is N-methylated by means of Me-I and NaH in THF to obtain the target intermediate (VII).
| 【1】 Rich, D.H.; Maibaum, J.; A facile synthesis of statine and analogues by reduction of beta-keto esters derived from Boc-protected amino acids. HPLC analyses of their enantiomeric purity. J Org Chem 1988, 53, 4, 869. |
| 【2】 Ohmori, K.; et al.; Synthetic study on hapalosin, a cyclic depsipeptide possessing multidrug resistance reversing activities. Tetrahedron Lett 1996, 37, 20, 3467. |
| 【3】 Parkes, K.E.B.; Bushnell, D.J.; Crackett, P.H.; et al.; Studies toward the large-scale synthesis of the HIV proteinase inhibitor Ro 31-8959. J Org Chem 1994, 59, 13, 3656. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 12874 | (2R)-2-[(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-alpha-t-BOC-L-Phenylalanine | 13734-34-4 | C14H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 14507 | Malonic acid monoethyl ester magnesium salt | C5H6MgO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 12876 | ethyl (4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-oxo-5-phenylpentanoate | C18H25NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 50335 | ethyl (3R,4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-phenylpentanoate | C24H41NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 50336 | (3R,4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-phenylpentanoic acid | C22H37NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VI) | 50337 | (3R,4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-phenylpentanoic acid | C23H39NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XII)The condensation of the chiral oxazolidinone (VIII) with octanal (IX) by means of Bu2B-OTf and TEA in dichloromethane gives the chiral adduct (X), which is treated with benzyl alcohol and BuLi to yield the benzyl ester (XI). The esterification of the OH group of (XI) with the intermediate carboxylic acid (VIII) by means of DCC and DMAP in dichloromethane affords the corresponding ester (XII), whose benzyl ester is hydrogenolyzed with H2 over Pd(OH)2 in ethanol to provide the carboxylic acid (XIII). The esterification of (XIII) with the chiral hydroxyester (XIV) by means of DCC and DMAP as before gives the expected triester (XV), which is treated first with Pd(PPh3)4 and then with TFA (elimination of the allyl, Boc and Tbdms protecting groups) to yield the open-chain precursor (XVI). Finally, this compound is submitted to macrocyclization by means of DPPA and DIEA to afford the target macrocyclic compound.
| 【1】 Ohmori, K.; et al.; Synthetic study on hapalosin, a cyclic depsipeptide possessing multidrug resistance reversing activities. Tetrahedron Lett 1996, 37, 20, 3467. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (VIII) | 50338 | (4S,5R)-4-methyl-5-phenyl-3-propionyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | C13H15NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 25714 | octanal | 124-13-0 | C8H16O | 详情 | 详情 |
| (X) | 50339 | (4S,5R)-3-[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-methyldecanoyl]-4-methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | C21H31NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XI) | 50340 | benzyl (2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-methyldecanoate | C18H28O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XII) | 50337 | (3R,4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-phenylpentanoic acid | C23H39NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIII) | 50341 | benzyl (2S,3R)-3-[((3R,4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-phenylpentanoyl)oxy]-2-methyldecanoate | C41H65NO7Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIV) | 50342 | (2S,3R)-3-[((3R,4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-phenylpentanoyl)oxy]-2-methyldecanoic acid | C34H59NO7Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XV) | 37830 | allyl (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate | C8H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVI) | 50343 | allyl (6S,7R,11R,12S,15S)-6-benzyl-7-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-11-heptyl-15-isopropyl-2,2,5,12-tetramethyl-4,9,13-trioxo-3,10,14-trioxa-5-azahexadecan-16-oate | C42H71NO9Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVII) | 50334 | (2S)-2-[((2S,3R)-3-[[(3R,4S)-3-hydroxy-4-(methylamino)-5-phenylpentanoyl]oxy]-2-methyldecanoyl)oxy]-3-methylbutyric acid | C28H45NO7 | 详情 | 详情 |