【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】48975 【品名】(3R,4R,5R)-2-[(2,2,2-trichloroethanimidoyl)oxy]-4,5-bis[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C27H44Cl3NO7Si2 【 分 子 量 】657.178 【元素组成】C 49.35% H 6.75% Cl 16.18% N 2.13% O 17.04% Si 8.55% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)Synthesis of intermediate monosaccharide (XIII): The reaction of D-xylose (VII) with benzyl alcohol and HCl (gas) gives the 1-O-benzyl-D-xylose (VIII), which is regioselectively acylated with 4-methoxybenzoyl chloride (IX) and pyridine to yield 1-O-benzyl-2-O-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-D-xylose (X). The silylation of (X) with Tes-Cl and imidazole in DMF affords the disilylated compound (XI), which is debenzylated by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate to provide 2-O-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-3,4-O-bis(triethylsilyl)-D-xylose (XII). Finally, this compound is converted into the target trichloroacetimidate (XIII) by reaction with trichloroacetonitrile and DBU in dichloromethane.
【1】 Deng, S.; et al.; First total synthesis of an exceptionally potent antitumor saponin, OSW-1. J Org Chem 1999, 64, 1, 202. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VII) | 48970 | 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentanal; D-xylopyranose; D-(+)-Xylose; D-xylose; D-(+)-Wood Sugar; Xylose; Wood Sugar | 58-86-6 | C5H10O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 48971 | (3R,4S,5R)-2-(benzyloxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol | C12H16O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 22671 | 4-Methoxybenzoyl chloride; p-Methoxybenzoyl chloride; 4-Anisoyl chloride | 100-07-2 | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 48972 | (3R,4S,5R)-2-(benzyloxy)-4,5-dihydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate | C20H22O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 48973 | (3R,4R,5R)-2-(benzyloxy)-4,5-bis[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate | C32H50O7Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 48974 | (3R,4R,5R)-2-hydroxy-4,5-bis[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate | C25H44O7Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 48975 | (3R,4R,5R)-2-[(2,2,2-trichloroethanimidoyl)oxy]-4,5-bis[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate | C27H44Cl3NO7Si2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)Synthesis of intermediate disaccharide (XVII): The regioselective glycosylation of intermediate arabinose derivative (VI) with the intermediate acetimidate (XIII) by means of BF3/Et2O gives the disaccharide (XIV), which is silylated with Tes-OTf and lutidine in dichloromethane to yield the fully protected disaccharide (XV). Elimination of the benzyl protecting group of (XV) by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in hot ethyl acetate affords the hemiacetal (XVI), which is converted into the target trichloroacetimidate (XVII) by reaction with trichloroacetonitrile and DBU in dichloromethane.
【1】 Deng, S.; et al.; First total synthesis of an exceptionally potent antitumor saponin, OSW-1. J Org Chem 1999, 64, 1, 202. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 48969 | (2S,3R,4S,5S)-2-(benzyloxy)-4,5-dihydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | C14H18O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 48975 | (3R,4R,5R)-2-[(2,2,2-trichloroethanimidoyl)oxy]-4,5-bis[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate | C27H44Cl3NO7Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 48976 | (2S,3R,4R,5R)-2-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-(acetoxy)-2-(benzyloxy)-5-hydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]oxy]-4,5-bis[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate | C39H60O12Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 48977 | (2S,3R,4R,5R)-2-([(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3-(acetoxy)-2-(benzyloxy)-5-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]oxy)-4,5-bis[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate | C45H74O12Si3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 48978 | (2S,3R,4R,5R)-2-([(3R,4R,5S)-3-(acetoxy)-2-hydroxy-5-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]oxy)-4,5-bis[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate | C38H68O12Si3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 48979 | (2S,3R,4R,5R)-2-([(3R,4R,5S)-3-(acetoxy)-2-[(2,2,2-trichloroethanimidoyl)oxy]-5-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]oxy)-4,5-bis[(triethylsilyl)oxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate | C40H68Cl3NO12Si3 | 详情 | 详情 |