【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】44196 【品名】5-(chloromethyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C3H4ClN3O 【 分 子 量 】133.53708 【元素组成】C 26.98% H 3.02% Cl 26.55% N 31.47% O 11.98% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXVI)Synthesis of 250157: Alternatively, the final compound can be obtained by direct condensation of (VI) with chlorotriazolinone (XXVI) in DMF/H2O in the presence of K2CO3 or DIEA. For the obtention of (XXVI), two routes can be followed: 1. Reaction of semicarbazide (XXVII) with orthoester (XXVIII) in MeOH; and 2. Condensation of semicarbazide (XXVII) with benzyloxyacetyl chloride (XXIX) in THF/H2O in the presence of NaOH to provide adduct (XXX), which is then cyclized by means of refluxing NaOH to afford triazolinone (XXXI). Debenzylation of (XXXI) by hydrogenation over Pd/C in MeOH/H2O yields alcohol (XXXII), which is finally treated with thionyl chloride.
【1】 Castaner, J.; Silvestre, J.S.; Bayes, M.; Sorbera, L.A.; Aprepitant and L-758298. Drugs Fut 2002, 27, 3, 211. |
【2】 Cowden, C.J.; et al.; A new synthesis of 1,2,4-triazolin-5-ones: Application to the convergent synthesis of an NK1 antagonist. Tetrahedron Lett 2000, 41, 44, 8661. |
【3】 Cowden, C.J. (Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.); Process for the preparation of 1,2,4-triazolin-5-one derivs.. WO 0196315 . |
【4】 Dolling, U.H.; Wilson, R.D.; Hands, D.; Cottrell, I.F. (Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.); Chemical synthesis of morpholine derivs.. WO 9965900 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 18293 | (1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl (2R,3S)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholinyl ether; (2R,3S)-2-([(1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl]oxy)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholine | 171482-05-6 | C20H18F7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVI) | 44196 | 5-(chloromethyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C3H4ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVII) | 23944 | 1-Hydrazinecarboxamide | 563-41-7 | CH5N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVIII) | 44197 | 2-chloro-1,1-dimethoxyethyl methyl ether; 2-chloro-1,1,1-trimethoxyethane | C5H11ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIX) | 10493 | 2-(Benzyloxy)acetyl chloride; Benzyloxyacetyl chloride | 19810-31-2 | C9H9ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXX) | 44193 | 2-[2-(benzyloxy)acetyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxamide | C10H13N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXI) | 44194 | 5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C10H11N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXII) | 44195 | 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C3H5N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXVI)
【1】 Zhao MM, McNamara JM, Ho GJ, et aL 2002. Practical aaymmetric synthesis of aprepitant,apotmt Human NK-1 receptor anUylonist, viaa stereoselective lewis acid-catalyzed trans aoetalization rraction- J Org Chem, 67 (19)t 6743~6747 |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XLIV) | 13188 | ethyl 3-chloro-3-oxopropanoate; 2-Ethoxycarbonylacetyl chloride; Ethyl malonyl chloride | 36239-09-5 | C5H7ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XLVI) | 66104 | 2-oxo-2-((1-phenylethyl)amino)acetic acid | C10H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XLVII) | 11972 | (1R)-3-(Methylamino)-1-phenyl-1-propanol; (R)-3-Hydroxy-N-methyl-3-phenyl propylamine | 42142-52-9 | C10H15NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XLVIII) | 66105 | 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-((S)-1-phenylethyl)morpholin-2-one hydrochloride | C18H19FClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XLIX) | 66106 | 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-((R)-1-phenylethyl)morpholin-2-ol | C18H20FNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(L) | 66107 | (2S)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-((S)-1-phenylethyl)morpholin-2-yl 2,2,2-trichloroacetimidate | C20H20FCl3N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(LI) | 66108 | (R)-1-(3,5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethanol | C10H8F6O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(LII) | 66109 | (3R)-2-(1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethoxy)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-((R)-1-phenylethyl)morpholine | C28H26F7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XLI) | 66101 | (2R)-2-(1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethoxy)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholine | C20H18F7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(LIII) | 66110 | 6-(1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethoxy)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazine | C20H16F7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(LIV) | 66111 | 2-(1-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethoxy)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholine hydrochloride | C20H19ClF7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 18999 | 4-Fluorophenylacetic acid; 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)acetic acid | 405-50-5 | C8H7FO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVI) | 44196 | 5-(chloromethyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C3H4ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XLIII) | 66103 | 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,2-dihydroxyethanone | C8H7FO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XLV) | 10039 | (1R)-1-Phenylethylamine; (1R)-1-Phenyl-1-ethanamine.; L-alpha-Phenylethylamine | 3886-69-9 | C8H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXVI)
【1】 Cowden CJ, Wilson RD, Bishop BC, et a1.2000,Anew synthesis of l.2.4-triuolin-5-onest application to the convergent synthesis of an NKl antagorust.Tetrahedron Lett, 41: 8661~8664 |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 18293 | (1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl (2R,3S)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholinyl ether; (2R,3S)-2-([(1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl]oxy)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholine | 171482-05-6 | C20H18F7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVI) | 44196 | 5-(chloromethyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C3H4ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVIII) | 44197 | 2-chloro-1,1-dimethoxyethyl methyl ether; 2-chloro-1,1,1-trimethoxyethane | C5H11ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXIII) | 66096 | hydrazinecarboxamide hydrochloride | CH6ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 |