【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】43424 【品名】9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-[(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-5-oxopentylcarbamate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C29H33N3O8 【 分 子 量 】551.59644 【元素组成】C 63.15% H 6.03% N 7.62% O 23.2% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XLIII)Treatment of N-phthaloyl-L-phenylalanine acid chloride (VI) with 2,6-dicyanopiperidine (XXXIII) [obtained by reaction of glutaric dialdehyde (XXXIV) with NaCN and ammonium chloride in water] by means of potassium tert-butoxide in ice/carbon tetrachloride gives the tetrahydropyridine derivative (XXXV), which is then subjected to cyclization with H2SO4 and trifluoroacetic acid anhydride to yield the benzazepine derivative (XXXVI). Hydrolysis of the cyano group of (XXXVI) with water yields the carboxylic acid (XXXVII), from which the desired diastereomer (XXXVIII) is separated by chromatography. Removal of the phthaloyl moiety of compound (XXXVIII) by treatment with hydrazine monohydrate and Et3N in refluxing MeOH affords the amino derivative (XXXIX), which is then condensed with 2(R)-bromopropionic acid (XXXI) by means of N-hydroxysuccinimide (HOSu) and 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) in THF resulting in amide (XL). Finally, MDL-100240 is obtained by reaction of (XL) with thioacetic acid and KOH in acetone. Treatment of acid chloride (VI) with ammonia provides amide (XLI), which by reaction with glutaric dialdehyde (XXXIV) in refluxing CH2Cl2 affords the pyridine derivative (XLII). Cyclization of (XLII) with either trifluoromethanesulfonic acid in CH2Cl2 or H2SO4 and trifluoroacetic acid anhydride yields the pyridobenzodiazepine derivative (XLIII), which is finally converted into intermediate (XXXVIII) by introduction of a carboxylic group by reaction with either H2SO4 and formic acid or H2SO4 and carbon monoxide.
【1】 del Fresno, M.; Bayes, M.; Castaner, R.M.; Sorbera, L.A.; MDL-100240. Drugs Fut 2002, 27, 5, 458. |
【2】 Flynn, G.A.; Beight, D.W.; Genin, M.J.; Bannister, T.D. (Aventis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); Novel processes for preparing intermediates of inhibitors of enkephalinase and angiotensin converting enzyme and intermediates thereof. WO 9619492 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 52756 | (2S)-2-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-3-phenylpropanoyl chloride | C17H12ClNO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXII) | 53417 | (2R)-2-bromo-3-phenylpropanoic acid | n/a | C9H9BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXIII) | 53419 | 2,6-piperidinedicarbonitrile | 41980-31-8 | C7H9N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXIV) | 53423 | pentanedial | 111-30-8 | C5H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXV) | 53420 | 1-[(2S)-2-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-3-phenylpropanoyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-pyridinecarbonitrile | n/a | C23H19N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXVI) | 53421 | (7S)-7-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-6-oxo-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,12b-octahydropyrido[2,1-a][2]benzazepine-4-carbonitrile | n/a | C23H19N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXVII) | 53422 | (7S)-7-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-6-oxo-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,12b-octahydropyrido[2,1-a][2]benzazepine-4-carboxylic acid | n/a | C23H20N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXVIII) | 49788 | (4S,7S,12bR)-7-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-6-oxo-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,12b-octahydropyrido[2,1-a][2]benzazepine-4-carboxylic acid | C23H20N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXIX) | 53427 | (4S,7S,12bR)-7-amino-6-oxo-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,12b-octahydropyrido[2,1-a][2]benzazepine-4-carboxylic acid | n/a | C15H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XL) | 53428 | (4S,7S,12bR)-7-{[(2R)-2-bromo-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino}-6-oxo-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,12b-octahydropyrido[2,1-a][2]benzazepine-4-carboxylic acid | n/a | C24H25BrN2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XLI) | 53425 | (2S)-2-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-3-phenylpropanamide | n/a | C17H14N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XLII) | 53426 | 2-{(1S)-1-benzyl-2-oxo-2-[1(4H)-pyridinyl]ethyl}-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | n/a | C22H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XLIII) | 43424 | 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-[(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-5-oxopentylcarbamate | C29H33N3O8 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVII)For the preparation of tripeptide intermediate (XVIII), N-Cbz-threonine (XII) was coupled with proline benzyl ester (XIII) to give dipeptide (XIV). Subsequent hydrogenolysis of the benzyl groups of (XIV) in the presence of Pd/C furnished threonyl proline (XV). Coupling of (XV) with the succinimidyl ester (XVII) prepared from the protected ornithine (XVI) then provided tripeptide intermediate (XVIII).
【1】 Chen, H.-J.; Klein, L.L.; Li, L.; et al.; Total synthesis and antifungal evaluation of cyclic aminohexapeptides. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 8, 7, 1677. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XII) | 43420 | (2S,3R)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutyric acid | 19728-63-3 | C12H15NO5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 20930 | benzyl (2S)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate | 16652-71-4 | C12H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 43421 | benzyl (2S)-1-((2S,3R)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate | C24H28N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 43422 | (2S)-1-[(2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoyl]-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid | C9H16N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 43423 | (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]pentanoic acid | C25H30N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 43424 | 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-[(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-5-oxopentylcarbamate | C29H33N3O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 43425 | (2S)-1-[(2S,3R)-2-[((2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]pentanoyl)amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid | C34H44N4O9 | 详情 | 详情 |