【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】43366 【品名】2-piperidinone 【CA登记号】675-20-7 |
【 分 子 式 】C5H9NO 【 分 子 量 】99.1326 【元素组成】C 60.58% H 9.15% N 14.13% O 16.14% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)Condensation of the chloro hydrazone (I) with dihydropyridones (IIa) and (IIb) by means of triethylamine in boiling toluene affords the pyrazolopyridines (IIIa) and (IIIb), respectively (1, 2). Reduction of the nitro derivative (IIIa) by catalytic hydrogenation over Pd/C provides aniline (IV), which is acylated with 5-bromovaleryl chloride (V) in the presence of K2CO3 in THF to furnish the bromoamide (VI). Subsequent cyclization of (VI) by means of potassium ethoxide in EtOH/THF gives the piperidone (VII) (1). Alternatively, the intermediate (VII) is obtained by condensation of the iodo compound (IIIb) with valerolactam (VIII) by means of K2CO3 and CuI in hot DMSO (2). Finally, conversion of ethyl ester (VII) to the title carboxamide is effected by heating with anhydrous ammonia in ethylene or propylene glycol in a sealed vessel, or with formamide in DMF in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid and trimethyl orthoformate (1, 2). In a further method, the pyrazolopyridinone derivative (IX) is condensed with 1-(4-iodophenyl)-2-piperidinone (X) employing K2CO3 and CuI in DMSO at 125 °C to give the adduct (XI), which is converted to the title amide via activation with tert-butyl chloroformate and triethylamine in ethyl acetate, followed by reaction with ammonium hydroxide (3). Scheme 1.
【1】 Shapiro, R., Rossano, L.T., Mudryk, B.M. et al. (Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.). Process for preparing 4,5-dihydro-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyrid-2-ones. WO 2007001385. |
【2】 Pinto, D., Quan, M., Orwat, M. et al. (Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.). Lactam-containing compounds and derivatives thereof as factor Xa inhibitors. EP 1427415, JP 2005507889, WO 03026652. |
【3】 Zhou, J., Li, H.-Y., Ma, P., Oh, L.M. (Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.). Synthesis of 4,5-dihydro-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyrid-2-ones. EP 1467984, JP 2005511712, US 2003181466, US 6919451, WO 03049681. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IIA) | 65610 | 3-Chloro-5,6-dihydro-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-2(1H)-pyridinone | 536760-29-9 | C11H9ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IIB) | 65611 | 1-(4-Iodophenyl)-3-morpholino-5,6-dihydropyridin-2(1H)-one; N-(4-Iodophenyl)-3-morpholino-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyridin-2-one | 473927-69-4 | C15H17IN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IIIA) | 65612 | 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydro-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-6-(4-nitrophenyl)-7-oxo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | 536759-91-8 | C22H20N4O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IIIB) | 65613 | 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-6-(4-iodophenyl)-7-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | 473927-64-9 | C22H20IN3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 65609 | Ethyl chloro[(4-methoxyphenyl)hydrazono]acetate; Chloro[(4-methoxyphenyl)hydrazono]acetic acid ethyl ester | 27143-07-3 | C11H13ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 65614 | 6-(4-Aminophenyl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | 503615-07-4 | C22H22N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 39700 | 5-bromopentanoyl chloride | 4509-90-4 | C5H8BrClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 65615 | C27H29BrN4O5 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VII) | 65616 | 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-6-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | 503614-91-3 | C27H28N4O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 43366 | 2-piperidinone | 675-20-7 | C5H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 65617 | C14H13N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(X) | 65618 | 1-(4-Iodophenyl)-2-piperidinone | 385425-15-0 | C11H12INO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 65619 | 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-6-[4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid | 503614-92-4 | C25H24N4O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)Alkylation of delta-valerolactam (V) with tert-butyl bromoacetate in the presence of NaH provided (VI). Subsequent tert-butyl ester cleavage by means of trifluoroacetic acid furnished 2-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)acetic acid (VII), which was finally coupled with amine (IV) to afford the title amide.
【1】 Murray, W.V.; Jolliffe, L.; Pulito, V.; Li, X.; Novel arylpiperazines as selective alpha1-adrenergic receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 10, 1093. |
【2】 Mulcahy, L.; Pulito, V.; Villani, F.; Li, X.; Murray, W.; Maryanoff, C.; Jolliffe, L.; Reitz, A. (Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, Inc.); Arylsubstd. piperazines useful in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. EP 0984777; US 6071915; WO 9851298 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 43365 | 2-[4-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethylamine; 2-[4-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-ethanamine | C15H25N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 43366 | 2-piperidinone | 675-20-7 | C5H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 43367 | tert-butyl 2-(2-oxo-1-piperidinyl)acetate | C11H19NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 43368 | 2-(2-oxo-1-piperidinyl)acetic acid | C7H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XI)Asymmetric epoxidation of benzopyran (IV) using NaOCl in the presence of the chiral catalyst (S,S)-(+)-N,N'-bis(3,5-di-t-butylsalicylidene)-1,2-cyclohexanediaminomanganese (III) chloride produced the desired (S,S)-epoxide (X). The title compound was then obtained by oxirane ring opening in (X) with the lithium derivative of 2-piperidinone (XI) in hot THF.
【1】 Manley, P.W. (Novartis AG; Novartis Deutschland GmbH); Benzopyrans and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. EP 0828733; JP 1999505820; US 5905156; WO 9637490 . |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)Synthesis of intermediate (I):
N-Protection of 2-piperidone (VIII) with PMB-Cl using KOH and TBAB in toluene gives N-PMB-2-piperidone (IX), which is then hydrolyzed with NaOH to afford 5-(4-methoxybenzylamino)pentanoic acid (X). Condensation of amine (X) with 5-bromo-2-fluorobenzaldehyde (XI) by means of Na2CO3 in DMSO/H2O then provides the tertiary amine (XII). Methylation of carboxylic acid (XII) with MeI in the presence of K2CO3 leads to the corresponding methyl ester (XIII), which then undergoes intramolecular cyclization by means of NaOMe and CO(OMe)2 to yield the N-PMB-1-benzazocine derivative (XIV). Debenzylation of compound (XIV) by means of TFA in toluene affords N-unsubstituted benzazocine (XV), which is then reductocondensed with isobutyraldehyde (XVI) by means of NaBH(OAc)3 in CH2Cl2, affording the 1-isobutyl derivative (XVII). Suzuki coupling of the 8-bromo-1-benzazocine derivative (XVII) with 4-(2-butoxyethoxy)phenylboronic acid (XVIII) by means of Pd(PPh3)4 provides adduct (XIX). Finally, hydrolysis of methyl ester (XIX) with NaOH in THF/MeOH gives the target carboxylic acid (I) (3). Scheme 2.
【3】 Seto, M., Aikawa, K., Miyamoto, N. et al. Highly potent and orally active CCR5 antagonists as Anti-HIV-1 agents: Synthesis and biological activities of 1-benzazocine derivatives containing a sulfoxide moiety. J Med Chem 2006, 49(6): 2037-48. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 66037 | C28H37NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VIII) | 43366 | 2-piperidinone | 675-20-7 | C5H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 66044 | 1-(p-Methoxybenzyl)-2-piperidinone | 128773-73-9 | C13H17NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 66045 | 5-[N-(4-methoxybenzyl)amino]pentanoic acid | C13H19NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 66046 | 5-bromo-2-fluorobenzaldehyde | 93777-26-5 | C7H4BrFO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 66047 | C20H22BrNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XIII) | 66048 | C21H24BrNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XIV) | 66049 | C21H22BrNO3 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XV) | 66050 | C13H14BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XVI) | 13226 | 2-Methylpropanal; Isobutyraldehyde | 78-84-2 | C4H8O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVII) | 66051 | C17H22BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XVIII) | 66052 | C12H19BO4 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XIX) | 66053 | C29H39NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |