【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】42858 【品名】(3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C21H29N3O 【 分 子 量 】339.48088 【元素组成】C 74.3% H 8.61% N 12.38% O 4.71% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)The Vilsmeier-Haack formylation of 3-beta-acetoxyandrost-5-en-17-one (I) with POCl3/DMF provides the desired chloro aldehyde (III) along with minor amounts of the vinyl chloride (II), which are separated by column chromatography. Condensation of (III) with 1,2,3-triazole (IV) affords two regioisomeric triazole derivatives, (V) and (VI). After chromatographic isolation of the required 1-triazolyl compound (VI), decarbonylation of the 16-formyl group employing a modified Wilkinson’s catalyst gives (VII). The hydrolysis of the acetate group of (VII) with KOH in methanol gives the corresponding alcohol (VIII) , which is finally oxidized with aluminum isopropoxide and 1-methyl-4-piperidone in refluxing xylene.
【1】 Njar, V.C.O.; Grigoryev, D.N.; Long, B.J.; Kato, K.; Brodie, A.M.H.; Nnane, I.P.; Novel 17-azolyl steroids, potent inhibitors of human cytochrome 17alpha-hydroxylase-C17,20-lyase (P45017alpha): Potential agents for the treatment of prostate cancer. J Med Chem 1998, 41, 6, 902. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 20083 | Prasterone acetate;3b-Hydroxy-5-androstene-17-one acetate;Dehydroisoandrosterone acetate;Dehydroepiandrosterone 3-acetate;Dehydroepiandrosterone acetate;(3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-oxo-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl acetate | 853-23-6 | C21H30O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 42853 | (3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-17-chloro-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl acetate | C21H29ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 42854 | (3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-17-chloro-16-formyl-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl acetate | C22H29ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 29404 | 1H-1,2,3-triazole | 288-36-8 | C2H3N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 42856 | (3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-16-formyl-10,13-dimethyl-17-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl acetate | C24H31N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 42855 | (3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-16-formyl-10,13-dimethyl-17-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl acetate | C24H31N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 42857 | (3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl acetate | C23H31N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 42858 | (3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | C21H29N3O | 详情 | 详情 |