【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】40123 【品名】10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one; Dibenzosuberone 【CA登记号】1210-35-1 |
【 分 子 式 】C15H12O 【 分 子 量 】208.25968 【元素组成】C 86.51% H 5.81% O 7.68% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Addition of cyclopropylmagnesium bromide (II) to dibenzocycloheptanone (I) afforded the carbinol adduct (III), which was further rearranged to the bromopropylidene derivative (IV) upon treatment with bromotrimethylsilane. Alkylation of ethyl (R)-nipecotate (V) with bromide (IV) gave the tertiary amine (VI). The ethyl ester group of (VI) was finally hydrolyzed under basic conditions to furnish the corresponding carboxylic acid.
【1】 Andersen, K.E.; Olsen, U.B.; Petersen, H.; Grønvald, F.C.; Sonnewald, U.; Jørgensen, T.K.; Andersen, H.S. (Novo Nordisk A/S); Novel heterocyclic cpds.. US 5595989; US 5668129; US 5688788; US 5693649; US 5712292; US 5721254; US 5795888; US 6043239; WO 9518793 . |
【2】 Olsen, U.B. (Novo Nordisk A/S); Novel method. JP 1999507947; WO 9722338 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 40123 | 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one; Dibenzosuberone | 1210-35-1 | C15H12O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 12450 | Bromo(cyclopropyl)magnesium;cyclopropylmagnesium bromide;cyclopropylmagnesiumbromide | 23719-80-4 | C3H5BrMg | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 52138 | 5-cyclopropyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol | C18H18O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 52139 | 5-(3-bromopropylidene)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene | C18H17Br | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 35224 | ethyl (3S)-3-piperidinecarboxylate | C8H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 52140 | ethyl (3R)-1-[3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propyl]-3-piperidinecarboxylate | C26H31NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIV)The starting product dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepta-1,4,6-triene-5-one (I) is prepared by condensation of phthalic anhydride (X) with phenylacetic acid (XI) by means of sodium acetate at 240 C that gives benzalphthalide (XII). This compound is reduced with red phosphorus in refluxing aqueous HI yielding 2-(2-phenylethyl)benzoic acid (XIII), which is then cyclized with polyphosphoric acid at 175 C afforing dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepta-1,4-diene-5-one (XIV). The ketone (XIV) is brominated with NBS in CCl4 to the bromo ketone (XV) and finally dehydrobrominated with triethylamine.
【1】 Roberts, P.J.; Castañer, J.; Cyclobenzaprine. Drugs Fut 1977, 2, 5, 299. |
【2】 Vilani, F.J. (Schering Corp.); 5-(3'-Dimethylamino-2'-methylpropyl)dibenzocycloheptenes. US 3409640 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 29151 | 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one; Dibenzosuberenone | 2222-33-5 | C15H10O | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 11900 | 2-Benzofuran-1,3-dione;1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic Anhydride;1,2-BENZENE DICARBOXYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE;1,2-BENZENEDICARBONIC ACID, ANHYDRIDE;1,3-DIOXOPHTHALAN;1,3-ISOBENZOFURANDIONE;o-phthalic anhydride; Phthalic anhydride | 85-44-9 | C8H4O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 16148 | Benzeneacetic acid; 2-Phenylacetic acid; Phenyl Acetic Acid | 103-82-2 | C8H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 40121 | 3-[(Z)-benzylidene]-2-benzofuran-1-one; Benzalphthalide; 3-[(Z)-benzylene]-1-isobenzofuranone; Benzylidenephthalide; 3-[(Z)-benzylene]-1(3H)-isobenzofuranone; 3-(Z)-Benzylidenephthalide | 575-61-1 | C15H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 40122 | 2-phenethylbenzoic acid | 4890-85-1 | C15H14O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 40123 | 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one; Dibenzosuberone | 1210-35-1 | C15H12O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 40124 | 10-bromo-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one | C15H11BrO | 详情 | 详情 |