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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】38259

【品名】S-(2-hydroxyethyl) 2,2-dimethylpropanethioate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C7H14O2S

【 分 子 量 】162.25296

【元素组成】C 51.82% H 8.7% O 19.72% S 19.76%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

The esterification of 2,2-dimethyl-thiopropionic acid (I) with 2-iodoethanol (II) and DBU in toluene gives the corresponding thioester (III), which is condensed with diisopropylamidophosphoryl dichloride (IV) by means of TEA in THF to afford the phosphoramidite (V). Finally, this compound is condensed with AZT (VI) by means of 1H-tetrazole and MCPBA or 1H-tetrazole and tert-butyl peroxide, both cases in THF.

1 Lefebvre, I.; et al.; Mononucleoside phosphotriester derivatives with S-acyl-2-thioethyl bioreversible phosphate-protecting groups: Intracellular delivery of 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate. J Med Chem 1995, 38, 20, 3941.
2 Lannuzel, M.; et al.; Synthesis of the tBuSATE pronucleotide of AZT by two different synthetic approaches. Nucleosides Nucleotides 1999, 18, 4-5, 1001.
3 Lefebvre, I.; et al.; Synthesis, descomposition pathways and "in vitro" evaluation of bioreversible phosphotriesters of AZT. Nucleosides Nucleotides 1995, 14, 3-5, 763.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 38257 2,2-dimethylpropanethioic S-acid C5H10OS 详情 详情
(II) 38258 2-iodo-1-ethanol 624-76-0 C2H5IO 详情 详情
(III) 38259 S-(2-hydroxyethyl) 2,2-dimethylpropanethioate C7H14O2S 详情 详情
(IV) 38260   C6H14Cl2NOP 详情 详情
(V) 38261 S-[4-(diisopropylamino)-10,10-dimethyl-4,9-dioxo-3,5-dioxa-8-thia-4lambda(5)-phosphaundec-1-yl] 2,2-dimethylpropanethioate C20H40NO5PS2 详情 详情
(VI) 25317 1-[(2R,4S,5S)-4-azido-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-5-methyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione 101703-35-9 C10H13N5O4 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

The phosphorylation of AZT (VI) with POCl3 trimethyl phosphate gives the 5'-O-phosphate (VII), which is then condensed with the previously described thioester (III) by means of Tps-Cl in pyridine.

1 Lannuzel, M.; et al.; Synthesis of the tBuSATE pronucleotide of AZT by two different synthetic approaches. Nucleosides Nucleotides 1999, 18, 4-5, 1001.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(III) 38259 S-(2-hydroxyethyl) 2,2-dimethylpropanethioate C7H14O2S 详情 详情
(VI) 25317 1-[(2R,4S,5S)-4-azido-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-5-methyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione 101703-35-9 C10H13N5O4 详情 详情
(VII) 38262 [(2S,3S,5R)-3-azido-5-[5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]tetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate C10H14N5O7P 详情 详情
Extended Information