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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】37575

【品名】benzyl 2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinylcarbamate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C13H14N2O4

【 分 子 量 】262.26524

【元素组成】C 59.54% H 5.38% N 10.68% O 24.4%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

The esterification of N2-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-D,L-glutamine (I) with methyl iodide and KHCO3 in DMF gives the corresponding methyl ester (II), which is cyclized to benzyl D,L-2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinecarbamate (III) by heating. The hydrogenolysis of (III) with H2 over Pd/C in methanol yields D,L-2-aminoglutarimide (IV), which is condensed with 2-chloroethyl isocyanate (V) in DMF affording 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-(2,6-dioxo-3-piperidyl)urea (VI). Finally, this compound is nitrosated in the usual way with NaNO2 in formic acid.

1 Johnston, T.P.; et al.; The synthesis of potential anticancer agents. XXXVI. N-Nitrosoureas. II. Haloalkyl derivatives. J Med Chem 1966, 9, 6, 892-911.
2 Woodman, R.J.; Castaner, J.; PCNU. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 8, 481.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 37578 N(2)-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]glutamine C13H16N2O5 详情 详情
(II) 37579 methyl 5-amino-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoate C14H18N2O5 详情 详情
(III) 37575 benzyl 2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinylcarbamate C13H14N2O4 详情 详情
(IV) 37576 3-amino-2,6-piperidinedione;3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione;2-amino-Glutarimide;Glutamimide;a-Aminoglutarimide 2353-44-8 C5H8N2O2 详情 详情
(V) 11237 1-Chloro-2-isocyanatoethane; 2-Chloroethyl isocyanate 1943-83-5 C3H4ClNO 详情 详情
(VI) 37577 N-(2-chloroethyl)-N'-(2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinyl)urea C8H12ClN3O3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

Cyclization of N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)glutamine (I) by means of CDI in refluxing THF gives 3-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)piperidine-2,6-dione (II), which is deprotected with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate/4N HCl to yield 3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione hydrochloride (III). Bromination of 2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester (IV) with NBS in CCl4 provides 2-(bromomethyl)-3-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester (V), which is cyclized with the aminopiperidine (III) by means of triethylamine in hot DMF to afford 3-(4-nitro-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione (VI). Finally, the nitro group of compound (VI) is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in methanol (1, 2).

1 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Bayes, M.; CC-5013. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 5, 425.
2 Muller, G.W.; Huang, S.-Y.; Chen, R.; et al.; Amino-substituted thalidomide analogs: Potent inhibitors of TNF-alpha production. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 11, 1625.
3 Stirling, D.I.; Muller, G.W.; Chen, R.S.-C. (Celgene Corp.); Substd. 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-phthalimides and -1-oxoisoindolines and method of reducing TNFalpha levels. EP 0925294; US 5635517; WO 9803502 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 37578 N(2)-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]glutamine C13H16N2O5 详情 详情
(II) 37575 benzyl 2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinylcarbamate C13H14N2O4 详情 详情
(III) 37576 3-amino-2,6-piperidinedione;3-aminopiperidine-2,6-dione;2-amino-Glutarimide;Glutamimide;a-Aminoglutarimide 2353-44-8 C5H8N2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 62310 Methyl 3-nitro-o-toluate; 2-Methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid 59382-59-1 C9H9NO4 详情 详情
(V) 62309 methyl 2-(bromomethyl)-3-nitrobenzoate 98475-07-1 C9H8BrNO4 详情 详情
(VI) 62311 3-(4-nitro-1-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-2,6-piperidinedione C13H11N3O5 详情 详情
Extended Information