【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】37185 【品名】2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-ethanamine; 3-methoxyphenethylamine 【CA登记号】2039-67-0 |
【 分 子 式 】C9H13NO 【 分 子 量 】151.20836 【元素组成】C 71.49% H 8.67% N 9.26% O 10.58% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reaction of 3-methoxyphenylethylamine (I) with phenylethyl bromide (II) in refluxing triethylamine gives 3-methoxy-N-(phenylethyl)phenylethylamine (III), which is alkylated with 1-iodopropane by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetone yielding 3-methoxy-N-propyl-N-(phenylethyl)phenylethylamine (IV). Finally, this compound is demethylated by treatment with refluxing aqueous 48% HBr and formation of the HCl salt with hydrochloric acid.
【1】 Nedelec, L.; et al.; Synthesis of study of the dopaminergic activity of di(phenylethyl)amine derivatives. Eur J Med Chem - Chim Ther 1978, 13, 6, 553-556. |
【2】 Serradell, M.N.; Castañer, J.; Blancafort, P.; Owen, R.T.; RU-24213. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 4, 237. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 37185 | 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-ethanamine; 3-methoxyphenethylamine | 2039-67-0 | C9H13NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 20730 | 1-(2-bromoethyl)benzene;1-Bromo-2-phenylethane;(2-Bromoethyl)benzene;Phenethyl bromide | 103-63-9 | C8H9Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 37186 | N-(3-methoxyphenethyl)-N-phenethylamine; 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N-phenethyl-1-ethanamine | C17H21NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 28758 | 1-iodopropane | 107-08-4 | C3H7I | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 37187 | N-(3-methoxyphenethyl)-N-phenethyl-N-propylamine; N-(3-methoxyphenethyl)-N-phenethyl-1-propanamine | C20H27NO | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)3-Methoxyphenethylamine (I) was converted into formamide (II) upon refluxing in ethyl formate. Subsequent cyclization of (II) in hot polyphosphoric acid produced the dihydroisoquinoline (III). This was subjected to a tandem Mannich-Michael condensations by refluxing in methyl vinyl ketone (IV) to yield the benzoquinolizinone system (V). The desired (S)-enantiomer (VI) was then isolated by crystallization of the diastereoisomeric salts with (-)-di-p-toluoyl-L-tartaric acid in EtOAc. Condensation of (VI) with methylamine in the presence of TiCl4, followed by reduction of the intermediate imine with NaBH4 provided amine (VII). This was finally converted to the target sulfonamide by treatment with methanesulfonyl chloride and Et3N.
【1】 Yamamoto, O.; Shirouchi, Y. (Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.); Benzoquinolizine derivs. and medicinal compsns.. EP 0897923; WO 9740046 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 37185 | 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-ethanamine; 3-methoxyphenethylamine | 2039-67-0 | C9H13NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 41118 | 3-methoxyphenethylformamide | C10H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 41119 | 6-methoxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline; 3,4-dihydro-6-isoquinolinyl methyl ether | C10H11NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 30324 | 3-buten-2-one; methyl vinyl ketone | 78-94-4 | C4H6O | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 41120 | 9-methoxy-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one | C14H17NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 41121 | (11bS)-9-methoxy-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-one | C14H17NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 41122 | (2R,11bS)-9-methoxy-N-methyl-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-amine; N-[(2R,11bS)-9-methoxy-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolin-2-yl]-N-methylamine | C15H22N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Condensation of 3-methoxyphenethylamine (I) with methyl chloroformate in the presence of Et3N gave carbamate (II). This was cyclized to the isoquinolinone (III) by treatment with polyphosphoric acid at 140 C. Reduction of lactam (III) with LiAlH4 provided the tetrahydroisoquinoline (IV). Reductive condensation of (IV) with 4-(5-cyano-3-indolyl)cyclohexanone (V) employing sodium triacetoxyborohydride furnished the corresponding 1,4-disubstituted cyclohexane as a cis/trans mixture from which the desired cis-isomer was isolated by column chromatography.
【1】 Meagher, K.L.; Mewshaw, R.E. (American Home Products Corp.); Tetrahydroisoquinolinyl-indole derivs. for the treatment of depression. WO 0064886 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 37185 | 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-ethanamine; 3-methoxyphenethylamine | 2039-67-0 | C9H13NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 47076 | methyl 3-methoxyphenethylcarbamate | C11H15NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 47077 | 6-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-isoquinolinone | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 47078 | methyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-isoquinolinyl ether; 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline | C10H13NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 47079 | 3-(4-oxocyclohexyl)-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile | C15H14N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)Acylation of 3-methoxyphenethyl amine (VI) with methyl chloroformate gave the corresponding carbamate (VII). Intramolecular cyclization of (VII) with hot polyphosphoric acid produced a mixture of isomeric isoquinolinones (VIII) and (IX) from which the desired 6-methoxy isomer (IX) was isolated by column chromatography. Reduction of (IX) with LiAlH4 furnished the tetrahydro isoquinoline (X). Then reductive alkylation of amine (X) with ketone (V) in the presence of NaBH(OAc)3 produced the corresponding cyclohexyl amine as a mixture of cis/trans isomers. The title trans compound was obtained from the reaction mixture by chromatographic separation.
【1】 Meagher, K.L.; et al.; Studies towards the next generation of antidepressants. Part 1: Indolylcyclohexylamines as potent serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2001, 11, 14, 1885. |
【2】 Meagher, K.L.; Mewshaw, R.E. (American Home Products Corp.); Tetrahydroisoquinolinyl-indole derivs. for the treatment of depression. WO 0064886 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 47079 | 3-(4-oxocyclohexyl)-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile | C15H14N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 37185 | 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-ethanamine; 3-methoxyphenethylamine | 2039-67-0 | C9H13NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 47076 | methyl 3-methoxyphenethylcarbamate | C11H15NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 52503 | 8-(methyloxy)-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-isoquinolinone | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 47077 | 6-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-isoquinolinone | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 47078 | methyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-isoquinolinyl ether; 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline | C10H13NO | 详情 | 详情 |