【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】37025 【品名】2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 【CA登记号】574-98-1 |
【 分 子 式 】C10H8BrNO2 【 分 子 量 】254.08306 【元素组成】C 47.27% H 3.17% Br 31.45% N 5.51% O 12.59% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:Synthesis of intermediate (X): 4-Hydroxypiperidine (V) is protected with ethyl chloroformate to give (VI), which is then condensed with bromodiphenylmethane in the presence of sodium carbonate yielding (VII). AIkali hydrolysis of (VII) gives (VIII), which is then treated with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide to yield (IX). (IX) is then deprotected by a treatment of 80% hydrazine hydrate, producing (X).
【1】 Tasaka, K.; TMK-688. Drugs Fut 1988, 13, 12, 1056. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
37025 | 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | 574-98-1 | C10H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IIb) | 12079 | Bromodiphenylmethane; 1-[Bromo(phenyl)methyl]benzene; Benzhydrylbromide | 776-74-9 | C13H11Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 12076 | 4-Piperidinol; 4-Hydroxypiperidine | 5382-16-1 | C5H11NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 22709 | ethyl 4-hydroxy-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C8H15NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 12080 | ethyl 4-(benzhydryloxy)tetrahydro-1(2H)-pyridinecarboxylate | C21H25NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 12081 | 4-(Benzhydryloxy)piperidine; Benzhydryl 4-piperidinyl ether | C18H21NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 22713 | 2-[2-[4-(benzhydryloxy)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | C28H28N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 22707 | 2-[4-(benzhydryloxy)-1-piperidinyl]ethylamine; 2-[4-(benzhydryloxy)-1-piperidinyl]-1-ethanamine | C20H26N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The condensation of 2-nitroimidazole (I) with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide (II) by means of NaH in DMSO gives N-[2-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)ethyl]phthalimide (III), which is treated with hydrazine in ethanol/water to yield 2-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)ethylamine (IV). Finally this amine is condensed with 9-chloroacridine by means of TEA.
【1】 Bloomer, W.D.; Papadopoulou, M.V.; Nitroheterocyclic-linked acridines as DNA-targeting bioreductive agents. Drugs Fut 1993, 18, 3, 231. |
【2】 DeCarneri, I.; Giraldi, P.N.; Mariotti, V.; Studies on antiprotozoans. Synthesis and biological activity of some styrylimidazole derivatives. J Med Chem 1968, 11, 60-70. |
【3】 Adams, G.E.; Ahmed, I.; Stratford, I.J. (Gerald Edward Adams; Ian James Stratford; Israr Ahmed); Bis(nitro-1-imidazolyl alkylamine) platinum complexes useful in radiotheraphy or chemotherapy. GB 2131020 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10145 | 2-Nitro-1H-imidazole; 2-Nitroimidazole | 527-73-1 | C3H3N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 37025 | 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | 574-98-1 | C10H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 41283 | 2-[2-(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | C13H10N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 41284 | 2-(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethylamine; 2-(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-ethanamine | C5H8N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32672 | 9-chloroacridine | 1207-69-8 | C13H8ClN | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The intermediate amine (IV) was prepared by alkylation of N-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)piperazine (I) with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide (II), followed by removal of the phthaloyl group upon treatment with methylhydrazine.
【1】 Murray, W.V.; Jolliffe, L.; Pulito, V.; Li, X.; Novel arylpiperazines as selective alpha1-adrenergic receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 10, 1093. |
【2】 Mulcahy, L.; Pulito, V.; Villani, F.; Li, X.; Murray, W.; Maryanoff, C.; Jolliffe, L.; Reitz, A. (Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, Inc.); Arylsubstd. piperazines useful in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. EP 0984777; US 6071915; WO 9851298 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 35066 | isopropyl 2-(1-piperazinyl)phenyl ether; 1-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)piperazine | C13H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 37025 | 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | 574-98-1 | C10H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 43364 | 2-[2-[4-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | C23H27N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 43365 | 2-[4-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethylamine; 2-[4-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-ethanamine | C15H25N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The condensation of ethyl allophanate (I) with diphenylhydrazine (II) produced 1,2-diphenylurazole (III). Alkylation of (III) with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide (IV) in the presence of potassium tert-butoxide afforded the 4-(2-phthalimidoethyl)urazole (V), and the subsequent hydrazinolysis of the phthalimide group of (V) yielded the amino derivative (VI). Then, coupling of (VI) with N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)arginine (VII) via activation with 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) furnished amide (VIII). Deprotection of the N-benzyloxycarbonyl group of (VIII) to give (IX) was effected by catalytic hydrogenation over Pd/C.
【1】 Gaida, W.; Schnorrenberg, G.; Dollinger, H.; Doods, H.N.; Esser, F.; Rudolf, K.; Mihm, G. (Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma KG); Novel substd. amino acid derivs., process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. DE 19816929 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 37022 | ethyl aminocarbonylcarbamate | 626-36-8 | C4H8N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 37023 | 1,2-diphenylhydrazine | 122-66-7 | C12H12N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 37024 | 1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione | C14H11N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 37025 | 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | 574-98-1 | C10H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 37026 | 2-[2-(3,5-dioxo-1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidin-4-yl)ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | C24H18N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 37027 | 4-(2-aminoethyl)-1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione | C16H16N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 37028 | (2S)-5-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]pentanoic acid | C14H20N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 37029 | benzyl (1S)-4-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]-1-([[2-(3,5-dioxo-1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidin-4-yl)ethyl]amino]carbonyl)butylcarbamate | C30H34N8O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 37030 | (2S)-2-amino-5-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]-N-[2-(3,5-dioxo-1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidin-4-yl)ethyl]pentanamide | C22H28N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线5
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Oxazinone (II) was prepared by cyclization of the unsaturated keto acid (I) with hydroxylamine. Subsequent radical bromination of (II) with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) provided the alpha-bromobenzyl derivative (III). Alkylation of 3-chlorophenyl piperazine (IV) with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide (V) gave adduct (VI). Further hydrazinolysis of the phthaloyl group of (VI) yielded the primary amine (VII). Finally, condensation between bromide (III) and amine (VII) in refluxing THF furnished the title 5-amino oxazinone derivative.
【1】 Rubat, C.; Bebot, M.; Fialip, J.; Coudert, P.; Courteix, C.; Couquelet, J.; Synthesis and analgesic effects of 5-[4-(arylpiperazin-1-yl)alkylamino]-4-benzyl-3-methyl-1,2-oxazin-6-ones. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 2000, 50, 4, 353. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 46968 | (E)-3-benzyl-4-oxo-2-pentenoic acid | C12H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 46969 | 4-benzyl-3-methyl-6H-1,2-oxazin-6-one | C12H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 46970 | 4-[bromo(phenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-6H-1,2-oxazin-6-one | C12H10BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 37025 | 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | 574-98-1 | C10H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 22114 | 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine | 6640-24-0 | C10H13ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 46971 | 2-[2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | C20H20ClN3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 46972 | 2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-ethanamine; 2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethylamine | C12H18ClN3 | 详情 | 详情 |