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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】37025

【品名】2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione

【CA登记号】574-98-1

【 分 子 式 】C10H8BrNO2

【 分 子 量 】254.08306

【元素组成】C 47.27% H 3.17% Br 31.45% N 5.51% O 12.59%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 5 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:

Synthesis of intermediate (X): 4-Hydroxypiperidine (V) is protected with ethyl chloroformate to give (VI), which is then condensed with bromodiphenylmethane in the presence of sodium carbonate yielding (VII). AIkali hydrolysis of (VII) gives (VIII), which is then treated with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide to yield (IX). (IX) is then deprotected by a treatment of 80% hydrazine hydrate, producing (X).

1 Tasaka, K.; TMK-688. Drugs Fut 1988, 13, 12, 1056.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
37025 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 574-98-1 C10H8BrNO2 详情 详情
(IIb) 12079 Bromodiphenylmethane; 1-[Bromo(phenyl)methyl]benzene; Benzhydrylbromide 776-74-9 C13H11Br 详情 详情
(V) 12076 4-Piperidinol; 4-Hydroxypiperidine 5382-16-1 C5H11NO 详情 详情
(VI) 22709 ethyl 4-hydroxy-1-piperidinecarboxylate C8H15NO3 详情 详情
(VII) 12080 ethyl 4-(benzhydryloxy)tetrahydro-1(2H)-pyridinecarboxylate C21H25NO3 详情 详情
(VIII) 12081 4-(Benzhydryloxy)piperidine; Benzhydryl 4-piperidinyl ether C18H21NO 详情 详情
(IX) 22713 2-[2-[4-(benzhydryloxy)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C28H28N2O3 详情 详情
(X) 22707 2-[4-(benzhydryloxy)-1-piperidinyl]ethylamine; 2-[4-(benzhydryloxy)-1-piperidinyl]-1-ethanamine C20H26N2O 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The condensation of 2-nitroimidazole (I) with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide (II) by means of NaH in DMSO gives N-[2-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)ethyl]phthalimide (III), which is treated with hydrazine in ethanol/water to yield 2-(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)ethylamine (IV). Finally this amine is condensed with 9-chloroacridine by means of TEA.

1 Bloomer, W.D.; Papadopoulou, M.V.; Nitroheterocyclic-linked acridines as DNA-targeting bioreductive agents. Drugs Fut 1993, 18, 3, 231.
2 DeCarneri, I.; Giraldi, P.N.; Mariotti, V.; Studies on antiprotozoans. Synthesis and biological activity of some styrylimidazole derivatives. J Med Chem 1968, 11, 60-70.
3 Adams, G.E.; Ahmed, I.; Stratford, I.J. (Gerald Edward Adams; Ian James Stratford; Israr Ahmed); Bis(nitro-1-imidazolyl alkylamine) platinum complexes useful in radiotheraphy or chemotherapy. GB 2131020 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 10145 2-Nitro-1H-imidazole; 2-Nitroimidazole 527-73-1 C3H3N3O2 详情 详情
(II) 37025 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 574-98-1 C10H8BrNO2 详情 详情
(III) 41283 2-[2-(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C13H10N4O4 详情 详情
(IV) 41284 2-(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethylamine; 2-(2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-ethanamine C5H8N4O2 详情 详情
(V) 32672 9-chloroacridine 1207-69-8 C13H8ClN 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The intermediate amine (IV) was prepared by alkylation of N-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)piperazine (I) with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide (II), followed by removal of the phthaloyl group upon treatment with methylhydrazine.

1 Murray, W.V.; Jolliffe, L.; Pulito, V.; Li, X.; Novel arylpiperazines as selective alpha1-adrenergic receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 10, 1093.
2 Mulcahy, L.; Pulito, V.; Villani, F.; Li, X.; Murray, W.; Maryanoff, C.; Jolliffe, L.; Reitz, A. (Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, Inc.); Arylsubstd. piperazines useful in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. EP 0984777; US 6071915; WO 9851298 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 35066 isopropyl 2-(1-piperazinyl)phenyl ether; 1-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)piperazine C13H20N2O 详情 详情
(II) 37025 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 574-98-1 C10H8BrNO2 详情 详情
(III) 43364 2-[2-[4-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C23H27N3O3 详情 详情
(IV) 43365 2-[4-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethylamine; 2-[4-(2-isopropoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-ethanamine C15H25N3O 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

The condensation of ethyl allophanate (I) with diphenylhydrazine (II) produced 1,2-diphenylurazole (III). Alkylation of (III) with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide (IV) in the presence of potassium tert-butoxide afforded the 4-(2-phthalimidoethyl)urazole (V), and the subsequent hydrazinolysis of the phthalimide group of (V) yielded the amino derivative (VI). Then, coupling of (VI) with N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)arginine (VII) via activation with 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) furnished amide (VIII). Deprotection of the N-benzyloxycarbonyl group of (VIII) to give (IX) was effected by catalytic hydrogenation over Pd/C.

1 Gaida, W.; Schnorrenberg, G.; Dollinger, H.; Doods, H.N.; Esser, F.; Rudolf, K.; Mihm, G. (Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma KG); Novel substd. amino acid derivs., process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. DE 19816929 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 37022 ethyl aminocarbonylcarbamate 626-36-8 C4H8N2O3 详情 详情
(II) 37023 1,2-diphenylhydrazine 122-66-7 C12H12N2 详情 详情
(III) 37024 1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione C14H11N3O2 详情 详情
(IV) 37025 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 574-98-1 C10H8BrNO2 详情 详情
(V) 37026 2-[2-(3,5-dioxo-1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidin-4-yl)ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C24H18N4O4 详情 详情
(VI) 37027 4-(2-aminoethyl)-1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione C16H16N4O2 详情 详情
(VII) 37028 (2S)-5-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]pentanoic acid C14H20N4O4 详情 详情
(VIII) 37029 benzyl (1S)-4-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]-1-([[2-(3,5-dioxo-1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidin-4-yl)ethyl]amino]carbonyl)butylcarbamate C30H34N8O5 详情 详情
(IX) 37030 (2S)-2-amino-5-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]-N-[2-(3,5-dioxo-1,2-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazolidin-4-yl)ethyl]pentanamide C22H28N8O3 详情 详情

合成路线5

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

Oxazinone (II) was prepared by cyclization of the unsaturated keto acid (I) with hydroxylamine. Subsequent radical bromination of (II) with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) provided the alpha-bromobenzyl derivative (III). Alkylation of 3-chlorophenyl piperazine (IV) with N-(2-bromoethyl)phthalimide (V) gave adduct (VI). Further hydrazinolysis of the phthaloyl group of (VI) yielded the primary amine (VII). Finally, condensation between bromide (III) and amine (VII) in refluxing THF furnished the title 5-amino oxazinone derivative.

1 Rubat, C.; Bebot, M.; Fialip, J.; Coudert, P.; Courteix, C.; Couquelet, J.; Synthesis and analgesic effects of 5-[4-(arylpiperazin-1-yl)alkylamino]-4-benzyl-3-methyl-1,2-oxazin-6-ones. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 2000, 50, 4, 353.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 46968 (E)-3-benzyl-4-oxo-2-pentenoic acid C12H12O3 详情 详情
(II) 46969 4-benzyl-3-methyl-6H-1,2-oxazin-6-one C12H11NO2 详情 详情
(III) 46970 4-[bromo(phenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-6H-1,2-oxazin-6-one C12H10BrNO2 详情 详情
(IV) 37025 2-(2-bromoethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 574-98-1 C10H8BrNO2 详情 详情
(V) 22114 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine 6640-24-0 C10H13ClN2 详情 详情
(VI) 46971 2-[2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C20H20ClN3O2 详情 详情
(VII) 46972 2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]-1-ethanamine; 2-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethylamine C12H18ClN3 详情 详情
Extended Information