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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】35977

【品名】4-morpholinylamine; 4-morpholinamine

【CA登记号】4319-49-7

【 分 子 式 】C4H10N2O

【 分 子 量 】102.13628

【元素组成】C 47.04% H 9.87% N 27.43% O 15.66%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The reaction of N-aminomorpholine (I) with potassium cyanide and formaldehyde in water gives N-morpholino-2-aminoacetonitrile (II), which is nitrosated by reaction with NaNO2 - HCl in water yielding N-nitroso-N-morpholino-2-aminoacetonitrile (III). Finally, this compound is cyclized by treatment with HCl in methanol.

1 Nakai, Y. Fujita, T.; Tanayama, S.; Suzuki, Z.; Biotransformation of molsidomine, a new antianginal agent, in rats. Xenobiotica 1974, 4, 175-191.
2 Imashiro, Y.; Kanebo, T.; Masuda, K.; Mesionic compounds. I. Synthesis of 3-dialkylaminosydnonimines. Chem Pharm Bull 1970, 18, 1, 128-132.
3 Masuda, K.; Imashiro, Y.; Sydnonimine derivatives. DE 1620501; FR 1496056; GB 1116692; US 3312690 .
4 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Castañer, J.; Grau, M.; SIN-1. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 1, 43-44.
5 Bossuyt, L.; Czernielewski, J.; Bewley, A.P.; Henry, I.; Richert, B.; Al Abadie, M.; Drugs Today 1972, 8, 1, 15-18.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 35977 4-morpholinylamine; 4-morpholinamine 4319-49-7 C4H10N2O 详情 详情
(II) 35978 2-(4-morpholinylamino)acetonitrile C6H11N3O 详情 详情
(III) 35979 (4-Morpholinylnitrosoamino)acetonitrile; Acetonitrile, (4-morpholinylnitrosoamino)-; N-Nitrosomorpholinoaminoacetonitrile 26687-79-6 C6H10N4O2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)

The reductocondensation of 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde (I) with morpholine (II) by means of NaBH(OAc)3 in dichloroethane gives 4-(3-bromo-4-fluorobenzyl)morpholine (III), which is condensed with N-methoxy-N-methylacetamide (IV) by means of BuLi in THF to yield 1-[2-fluoro-5-(4-morpholinylmethyl)phenyl]ethanone (V). The reaction of (V) with an excess diethyl carbonate (VI) by means of NaH affords the 3-oxopropanoate derivative (VII), which is treated with triethyl orthoformate (VIII) and Ac2O at 150 C to provide the ethoxymethylene compound (IX). The reaction of (IX) with morpholine-4-amine (X) in ethanol gives the aminomethylene derivative (XI), which is cyclized by means of NaH in hot THF to yield the quinolone-3-carboxylate (XII). Finally, this compound is condensed with 4-chlorobenzylamine (XIII) by heating at 190 C to afford the target quinolone-3-carboxamide.

1 Pargas, R.E.M.; Tucker, J.A.; Schnute, M.E.; et al.; 1-Amino-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinolines with broad-spectrum antiherpetic activity. 41st Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Dec 16 2001, Chicago) 2001, Abst F-1669.
2 Thaisrivongs, S.; Strohbach, J.W.; Turner, S.R.; Vaillancourt, V.A.; Tucker, J.A.; Schnute, M.E. (Pharmacia Corp.); Quinolinecarboxamides as antiviral agents. EP 1140850; US 6248739; WO 0040561 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 51550 3-Bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde 77771-02-9 C7H4BrFO 详情 详情
(II) 10388 Morpholine 110-91-8 C4H9NO 详情 详情
(III) 53185 4-(3-bromo-4-fluorobenzyl)morpholine n/a C11H13BrFNO 详情 详情
(IV) 17426 N-methoxy-N-methylacetamide 78191-00-1 C4H9NO2 详情 详情
(V) 53186 1-[2-fluoro-5-(4-morpholinylmethyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone n/a C13H16FNO2 详情 详情
(VI) 17470 diethyl carbonate; diethylcarbonate 105-58-8 C5H10O3 详情 详情
(VII) 53187 ethyl 3-[2-fluoro-5-(4-morpholinylmethyl)phenyl]-3-oxopropanoate n/a C16H20FNO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 21304 Triethyl orthoformate; 1-(Diethoxymethoxy)ethane; Diethoxymethyl ethyl ether 122-51-0 C7H16O3 详情 详情
(IX) 53188 ethyl (Z)-3-ethoxy-2-[2-fluoro-5-(4-morpholinylmethyl)benzoyl]-2-propenoate n/a C19H24FNO5 详情 详情
(X) 35977 4-morpholinylamine; 4-morpholinamine 4319-49-7 C4H10N2O 详情 详情
(XI) 53191 ethyl (Z)-2-[2-fluoro-5-(4-morpholinylmethyl)benzoyl]-3-(4-morpholinylamino)-2-propenoate n/a C21H28FN3O5 详情 详情
(XII) 53192 ethyl 1-(4-morpholinyl)-6-(4-morpholinylmethyl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylate n/a C21H27N3O5 详情 详情
(XIII) 23378 (4-chlorophenyl)methanamine; 4-chlorobenzylamine 104-86-9 C7H8ClN 详情 详情
Extended Information