【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】33600 【品名】methyl cyanocarbamate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C3H4N2O2 【 分 子 量 】100.07704 【元素组成】C 36.01% H 4.03% N 27.99% O 31.97% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(B)The condensation of 3-chloro-6-nitroacetanilide (I) with propylmercaptane (A) by means of aqueous refluxing NaOH gives 2-nitro-5-propylthioaniline (II), which was reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol HCl to yield 4-propylthio-o-phenylenediamine (III). The cyclization of (III) with cyanogen bromide affords 2-amino-5-propylthiobenzimidazole (IV), which is finally condensed with methyl chloroformate. It can be condensed directly with a mixture of cyanamide and methyl chloroformate or with carbomethoxycyanamide (B). All these condensations are performed in basic medium.
【1】 Gyurik, R.J.; Theodorides, V.J.; Methyl 5-propylthio-2-benzimidazolecarbamate. DE 2527065; FR 2275203; GB 1464326; JP 51012936; US 3915986 . |
【2】 Bogan, J.; Castaner, J.; Albendazole. Drugs Fut 1977, 2, 2, 81. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 23703 | propylhydrosulfide; 1-propanethiol | 107-03-9 | C3H8S | 详情 | 详情 |
(B) | 33600 | methyl cyanocarbamate | C3H4N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 25241 | N-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)acetamide | 39163-92-3 | C8H7ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 33597 | 2-nitro-5-(propylsulfanyl)phenylamine; 2-nitro-5-(propylsulfanyl)aniline | C9H12N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 33598 | 4-(propylsulfanyl)-1,2-benzenediamine; 2-amino-4-(propylsulfanyl)phenylamine; 2-Amino-5-propylthioaniline | 66608-52-4 | C9H14N2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 33599 | 5-(propylsulfanyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylamine; 5-(propylsulfanyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine | C10H13N3S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)Alkylation of 4-hydroxyacetanilide (I) with n-propyl bromide provided 4-propoxyacetanilide (II). Aromatic nitration of (II) with fuming nitric acid in the presence of acetic anhydride afforded the nitro acetanilide (III), which was further hydrolyzed to the nitro aniline (IV) under basic conditions. Subsequent catalytic hydrogenation of the nitro group of (IV) furnished the phenylenediamine (V). Cyanocarbamate (VI), generated from cyanamide and methyl chloroformate, was then condensed with 4-propoxy-1,2-phenylenediamine (V) in hot pyridine to provide the title benzimidazolyl carbamate.
【1】 Castaner, J.; Bogan, J.A.; Oxibendazole. Drugs Fut 1976, 1, 5, 255. |
【2】 Actor, P.P.; Pagano, J.F. (GlaxoSmithKline Inc.); Anthelmintic compsns. and methods employing esters of benzimidazolyl carbamic acids and their thio analogs. BE 0666795; BE 0691611; CH 479590; DE 1620439; DE 1795799; FR 1510235; GB 1096190; GB 1114069; GB 1123317; US 3574845 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 21611 | 4'-Hydroxyacetanilide;4-Acetamidophenol;N-Acetyl-4-aminophenol;Paracetamol;Acetaminophen;p-Hydroxyacetanilide; Paracetamol; N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide | 103-90-2 | C8H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 59302 | N-(4-propoxyphenyl)acetamide | C11H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 59303 | N-(2-nitro-4-propoxyphenyl)acetamide | C11H14N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 59304 | 2-nitro-4-propoxyaniline; 2-nitro-4-propoxyphenylamine | C9H12N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 59305 | 2-amino-4-propoxyphenylamine; 4-propoxy-1,2-benzenediamine | C9H14N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 33600 | methyl cyanocarbamate | C3H4N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |