【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】23703 【品名】propylhydrosulfide; 1-propanethiol 【CA登记号】107-03-9 |
【 分 子 式 】C3H8S 【 分 子 量 】76.16252 【元素组成】C 47.31% H 10.59% S 42.1% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(A)The condensation of 3-chloro-6-nitroacetanilide (I) with propylmercaptane (A) by means of aqueous refluxing NaOH gives 2-nitro-5-propylthioaniline (II), which was reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol HCl to yield 4-propylthio-o-phenylenediamine (III). The cyclization of (III) with cyanogen bromide affords 2-amino-5-propylthiobenzimidazole (IV), which is finally condensed with methyl chloroformate. It can be condensed directly with a mixture of cyanamide and methyl chloroformate or with carbomethoxycyanamide (B). All these condensations are performed in basic medium.
【1】 Gyurik, R.J.; Theodorides, V.J.; Methyl 5-propylthio-2-benzimidazolecarbamate. DE 2527065; FR 2275203; GB 1464326; JP 51012936; US 3915986 . |
【2】 Bogan, J.; Castaner, J.; Albendazole. Drugs Fut 1977, 2, 2, 81. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 23703 | propylhydrosulfide; 1-propanethiol | 107-03-9 | C3H8S | 详情 | 详情 |
(B) | 33600 | methyl cyanocarbamate | C3H4N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 25241 | N-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)acetamide | 39163-92-3 | C8H7ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 33597 | 2-nitro-5-(propylsulfanyl)phenylamine; 2-nitro-5-(propylsulfanyl)aniline | C9H12N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 33598 | 4-(propylsulfanyl)-1,2-benzenediamine; 2-amino-4-(propylsulfanyl)phenylamine; 2-Amino-5-propylthioaniline | 66608-52-4 | C9H14N2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 33599 | 5-(propylsulfanyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylamine; 5-(propylsulfanyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine | C10H13N3S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Acylation of Meldrum's acid (I) with propionyl chloride (II) in the presence of pyridine gave propionyl derivative (III). Subsequent ring opening of (III) with propanethiol (IV), followed by decarboxylation provided S-propyl 3-oxothiovalerate (V). Propyl 3-amino-3-(m-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoate (VII) was prepared by reaction of (3-chlorobenzoyl)acetate (VI) with ammonium acetate in refluxing ethanol. Then, Hantzsch condensation of ketothioester (V), beta-enaminoester (VII), and propionaldehyde (VIII) in EtOH at 80 C in a sealed tube furnished the dihydropyridine (IX). Finally, oxidation of (IX) using chloranil (X) in boiling THF gave the target pyridine.
【1】 Li, A.-H.; Moro, S.; Melman, N.; Ji, X.D.; Jacobson, K.A.; Structure-activity relationships and molecular mod. J Med Chem 1998, 41, 17, 3186. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 14738 | Meldrum's acid; 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione;Malonic acid cyclic isopropylidene ester | 2033-24-1 | C6H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 15967 | propanoyl chloride; propionyl chloride | 79-03-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 23689 | 2,2-dimethyl-5-propionyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione | C9H12O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 23703 | propylhydrosulfide; 1-propanethiol | 107-03-9 | C3H8S | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 23704 | S-propyl 3-oxopentanethioate | C8H14O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 23705 | propyl 3-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate | C12H13ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 23706 | propyl (E)-3-amino-3-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-propenoate | C12H14ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 15966 | propionaldehyde | 123-38-6 | C3H6O | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 23708 | propyl 2-(3-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diethyl-5-[(propylsulfanyl)carbonyl]-1,4-dihydro-3-pyridinecarboxylate | C23H30ClNO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 21891 | 2,3,5,6-Tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachlorobenzo-1,4-quinone; p-Chloranil | 118-75-2 | C6Cl4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |