【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】33539 【品名】N-[[4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]methyl]-N,N-dimethylamine; [4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]-N,N-dimethylmethanamine 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C18H20N2O 【 分 子 量 】280.36968 【元素组成】C 77.11% H 7.19% N 9.99% O 5.71% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)4-Benzyloxy-indole-2-carboxylic acid (I) is converted into the corresponding dimethylamide (III), via the corresponding acid chloride (II); the dimethylamide (III) is reduced with LiAlH4 to give 4-benzyloxy-2-dimethylaminomethyl-indole (IV), which is hydrogenated to 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-indole (V). The reaction of (V) with epichlorohydrin (A) in aqueous NaOH gives the crude epoxide which without isolation is treated with isopropylamine (B) in refluxing dioxane.
【1】 Seemann, F.; et al.; Synthetic indoles. 10. Chemistry of 4-hydroxy-indoles. Helv Chim Acta 1971, 54, 8, 2411-19. |
【2】 Troxler, F.; Hofmann, A.; Verfahren zur Herstellung neuer Indolderivate. AT 316542B; CH 502337 . |
【3】 Troxler, F.; Hofmann, A.; Verfahren zur Herstellung neuer Indolderivate. CH 543505 . |
【4】 Weetman, D.F.; Castaner, J.; Mepindolol. Drugs Fut 1978, 3, 5, 381. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 10146 | Epichlorohydrin; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane | 106-89-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(B) | 15147 | Benzylamine; Phenylmethanamine | 100-46-9 | C7H9N | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 33536 | 4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid | C16H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 33537 | 4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indole-2-carbonyl chloride | C16H12ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 33538 | 4-(benzyloxy)-N,N-dimethyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide | C18H18N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 33539 | N-[[4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]methyl]-N,N-dimethylamine; [4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]-N,N-dimethylmethanamine | C18H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 33540 | 4-Hydroxy-2-methylindole; 2-Methyl-1H-indol-4-ol | 35320-67-3 | C9H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-indole (IV) can be quaternized with MeI yielding the ammonium salt (VI), which by heating with aqueous NaCN in converted into 2-cyanomethyl-4-benzyloxyindole (VII). The hydrolysis of (VII) affords the corresponding acid (VIII), which is decarboxylated to 4-benzyloxy-2-methyl-indole (IX). Finally, this compound is hydrogenated to the previously obtained 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-indole (V).
【1】 Troxler, F.; Hofmann, A.; Verfahren zur Herstellung neuer Indolderivate. AT 316542B; CH 502337 . |
【2】 Weetman, D.F.; Castaner, J.; Mepindolol. Drugs Fut 1978, 3, 5, 381. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 33539 | N-[[4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]methyl]-N,N-dimethylamine; [4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]-N,N-dimethylmethanamine | C18H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 33540 | 4-Hydroxy-2-methylindole; 2-Methyl-1H-indol-4-ol | 35320-67-3 | C9H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 33541 | [4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]-N,N,N-trimethylmethanaminium iodide | C19H23IN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 33542 | 2-[4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]acetonitrile | C17H14N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 33543 | 2-[4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indol-2-yl]acetic acid | C17H15NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 33544 | benzyl 2-methyl-1H-indol-4-yl ether; 4-(benzyloxy)-2-methyl-1H-indole | C16H15NO | 详情 | 详情 |