【结 构 式】 ![]() |
【分子编号】33149 【品名】1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid 【CA登记号】52-52-8 |
【 分 子 式 】C6H11NO2 【 分 子 量 】129.15888 【元素组成】C 55.8% H 8.58% N 10.84% O 24.77% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The N-protection of 1-aminocyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid (I) with Boc2O and NaOH in dioxane gives the carbamate (II), which is condensed with 4-O-methyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester (III) by means of DCC and HOBt yielding the protected dipeptide (IV). The reaction of (IV) with HCl in dichloromethane affords the free dipeptide (V), which is finally condensed with 2(S)-(acetylsulfanyl)-3-methylbutyric acid (VI) by means of DCC, N-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole (HOAt) and triethylamine in dichloromethane.
【1】 Fink, C.A.; et al.; Mercaptoacyl dipeptides as orally active dual inhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme and neutral endopeptidase. J Med Chem 1996, 39, 16, 3158. |
【2】 Johnson, E.P.; et al.; Efficient large scale preparation of neutral endopeptidase/angiotensin-converting enzyme dual inhibitor CGS30440. Org Process Res Dev 1998, 2, 4, 238. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 33149 | 1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid | 52-52-8 | C6H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 30890 | 1-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]cyclopentanecarboxylic acid | C11H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 33150 | ethyl (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate | C12H17NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 33151 | ethyl (2S)-2-[([1-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]cyclopentyl]carbonyl)amino]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate | C23H34N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 33152 | ethyl (2S)-2-[[(1-aminocyclopentyl)carbonyl]amino]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate | C18H26N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 33153 | (2S)-2-(acetylsulfanyl)-3-methylbutyric acid | C7H12O3S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The N-protection of 1-aminocyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid (I) with PhCH2-OCOCl and NaOH in tert-butyl methyl ether gives the carbamate (VII), which is condensed with L-tyrosine ethyl ester (VIII) by means isobutyl chloroformate and triethylamine in THF yielding the protected dipeptide (IX). The methylation of (IX) with dimethyl sulfate and K2CO3 in ethyl acetate affords the protected 4-O-methyl dipeptide (X). The deprotection of (X) with HCO2H and Pd/C in ethyl acetate affords the previously reported free dipeptide (V), which is condensed with 2(R)-bromo-3-methylbutyryl chloride (XI) by means of NMM in toluene giving the acylated dipeptide (XII). Finally, this compound is treated with thioacetic acid and K2CO3 in ethyl acetate. The intermediate 2(R)-bromo-3-methylbutyryl chloride (XI) has been obtained by reaction of D-valine (XIII) with NaNO2 and HBr giving the 2(R)-bromo-3-methylbutyric acid (XIV), which is then treated with SOCl2 and DMF to afford the target intermediate (XI).
【1】 Johnson, E.P.; et al.; Efficient large scale preparation of neutral endopeptidase/angiotensin-converting enzyme dual inhibitor CGS30440. Org Process Res Dev 1998, 2, 4, 238. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 33149 | 1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid | 52-52-8 | C6H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 33152 | ethyl (2S)-2-[[(1-aminocyclopentyl)carbonyl]amino]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate | C18H26N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 33154 | 1-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]cyclopentanecarboxylic acid | C14H17NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 33155 | ethyl (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate | 949-67-7 | C11H15NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 33156 | ethyl (2S)-2-[[(1-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]cyclopentyl)carbonyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate | C25H30N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 33157 | ethyl (2S)-2-[[(1-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]cyclopentyl)carbonyl]amino]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate | C26H32N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 33159 | (2R)-2-bromo-3-methylbutanoyl chloride | C5H8BrClO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 33160 | ethyl (2S)-2-[[(1-[[(2R)-2-bromo-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]cyclopentyl)carbonyl]amino]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate | C23H33BrN2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 21056 | (R)-(-)-Valine; D-Valine; (R)-alpha-Aminoisovaleric acid | 640-68-6 | C5H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 33158 | (2R)-2-bromo-3-methylbutyric acid | 565-74-2 | C5H9BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Cycloleucine (I) is esterified with HCl/MeOH, and the resultant amino ester (II) is further protected as the tert-butyl carbamate (III) employing Boc2O and Et3N in CH2Cl2. Then, hydrolysis of the methyl ester group of (III) with LiOH furnishes N-Boc-cycloleucine (IV). N-Boc-L-Biphenylalanine (V) is simultaneously deprotected and esterified with HCl/MeOH to yield amino ester (VI). Coupling between N-Boc-cycloleucine (IV) and L-biphenylalanine methyl ester (VI) in the presence of EDC/HOAt gives rise to the protected dipeptide (VII). Subsequent removal of the N-Boc group of (VII) under acidic conditions yields the dipeptide methyl ester (VIII).
【1】 Fink, C.A.; De Lombaert, S.; Hoyer, D.W.; Jeng, A.Y.; Firoozina, F. (Novartis AG; Novartis Pharma GmbH); Certain thiol inhibitors of endothelin-converting enzyme. WO 9955726 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 33149 | 1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid | 52-52-8 | C6H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10444 | methyl 1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylate | C7H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 62819 | methyl 1-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]cyclopentanecarboxylate | C12H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 30890 | 1-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]cyclopentanecarboxylic acid | C11H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 62820 | (2S)-3-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propanoic acid | C20H23NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 62821 | methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-ylpropanoate | C16H17NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 62822 | methyl (2S)-3-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl-2-[({1-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]cyclopentyl}carbonyl)amino]propanoate | C27H34N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 62823 | methyl (2S)-2-{[(1-aminocyclopentyl)carbonyl]amino}-3-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-ylpropanoate | C22H26N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)Ibodutant is synthesized (1) starting from commercially available methyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-carboxylate (I), which is hydrolyzed to the corresponding carboxylic acid by treatment with sodium hydroxide (1 M) and immediately transformed to the acyl chloride (II) with oxalyl chloride and catalytic DMF in dichloromethane. Reaction of (II) with isonipecotamide (III) in DMF/dichloromethane in the presence of triethylamine gives the diamide (IV), which is successfully reduced to the corresponding diamine (V) using lithium aluminum hydride in refluxing THF. Coupling of (V) with tert-butyloxycarbonyl-(R )-phenylalanine N-hydroxysuccinimide ester (Boc-D-Phe-OSu) in THF and Boc deprotection with HCl/dioxane gives (VI). Further coupling of (VI) with the N-Boc derivative of aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid (VII) in the presence of EDC.HCl and HOBT, and deprotection of the Boc group with HCl/dioxane, provides 1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid [2-phenyl-1-(R)-[[1-(tetrahydropyran-4-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-ylmethyl]carbamoyl]ethyl]amide (VIII). The free amine compound (VIII) is in turn coupled with 6-methylbenzo[b]thiophene-2-carbonyl chloride (IX), obtained from the corresponding carboxylic acid by reaction with oxalyl chloride under the usual conditions, finally giving ibodutant. Scheme 1.
【1】 Fedi, V., Altamura, M., Catalioto, R.M. et al. Discovery of a series of potent and selective linear tachykinin NK2 receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 2007, 50(20): 4793-807. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 65548 | Methyl tetrahydropyran-4-carboxylate; Tetrahydropyran-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester; THPE | 110238-91-0 | C7H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 50860 | tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-carbonyl chloride | 40191-32-0 | C6H9ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 11762 | 4-Piperidinecarboxamide; Isonipecotamide | 39546-32-2 | C6H12N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 65549 | C12H20N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(V) | 65550 | C12H24N2O | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VI) | 65551 | C21H33N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VII) | 33149 | 1-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid | 52-52-8 | C6H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 65552 | C27H42N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(IX) | 65553 | 6-Methyl-1-Benzothiophene-2-Carbonyl Chloride; 6-Methyl-Benzo[B]Thiophene-2-Carbonyl Chloride | C10H7ClOS | 详情 | 详情 |