【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】32266 【品名】O-benzyl S-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl) carbonothioate; benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C14H14N2O2S 【 分 子 量 】274.34344 【元素组成】C 61.29% H 5.14% N 10.21% O 11.66% S 11.69% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The reaction of N-(2-oxo-2-phenylethyl)acetamide (I) with glyoxylic acid (II) by means of NaHCO3 in water gives threo-(2RS)-3-acetylamino-2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-phenylbutanoic acid (III), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in acetic acid yielding threo-(2RS)-3-acetylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (IV). The treatment of (IV) with (S)-1-phenylethylamine followed by a fractionated crystallization affords (2S,3R)-3-acetyl-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (IV), which is hydrolyzed with HCl in refluxing water to afford (2R,3S)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (V). The protection of (V) with benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate (VI) by means of triethylamine in dioxane - water gives (2S,3R)-3-benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (VII), which is condensed whh benzyl (S)-leucinate (VIII) by means of di-cyclohexylcarbodiimide and p-toluenesulfonic acid yielding benzyl (2S,3R)-3-benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoyl-(S)-leucinate (IX). Finally, this compound is deprotected by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in acetic acid.
【1】 Umezawa, H.; Aoyagi, T.; Shirai, T.; Nishizawa, R.; Suzuki, M.; Saino, T. (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.); Process for producing threo-3-amino-2-hydroxybutanoyl-aminoacetic acids, as well as novel intermediated therefor and process for producing them. DE 2947140; ES 486572; FR 2442227; GB 2090595; US 4281180 . |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Bestatin. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 10, 604. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 14601 | N-(2-oxo-2-phenylethyl)acetamide | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 15618 | 2-Oxoacetic acid; Glyoxylic Acid | 298-12-4 | C2H2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 32263 | (2S,3S)-3-(acetamido)-2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid; threo-(2RS)-3-acetamido-2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid | C12H13NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 32264 | (2S,3R)-3-(acetamido)-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid; threo-(2RS)-3-acetamido-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid | C12H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32265 | (2S,3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid; (2R,3S)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid | 62023-63-6 | C10H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 32266 | O-benzyl S-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl) carbonothioate; benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate | C14H14N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 32267 | (2S,3R)-3-benzyIoxycarbonyIamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid; (2S,3R)-3-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid | C18H19NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 22252 | Benzyl (2S)-2-amino-4-methylpentanoate; Benzyl (S)-leucinate | C13H19NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 32268 | benzyl (2S)-2-[((2S,3R)-3-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate; benzyl (2S,3R)-3-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoyI-(S)-Ieucinate | C31H36N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)Protection of (R)-beta-lysine (I) by means of benzyl S-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)thiol carbonate (II) affords the bis-(benzyloxycarbonyl) derivative (III). After activation of the carboxyl group of (III) as the corresponding succinimidyl ester (IV), its coupling with 1-methylhydrazinoacetic acid (V) furnishes hydrazide (VI). The benzyloxycarbonyl protecting groups of (VI) are finally removed by catalytic hydrogenolysis to provide the title compound.
【1】 Umezawa, H.; Kondo, S. (Microbial Chemistry Research Foundation); delta-Substd. negamycin derivs. and syntheses. US 4065495 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 61218 | (3R)-3,6-diaminohexanoic acid | C6H14N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 32266 | O-benzyl S-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl) carbonothioate; benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate | C14H14N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 61219 | (3R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}hexanoic acid | C22H26N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 61220 | benzyl (1R)-4-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-1-{2-[(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl}butylcarbamate | C26H29N3O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 61221 | 2-(1-methylhydrazino)acetic acid | C3H8N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 61222 | 2-[2-((3R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}hexanoyl)-1-methylhydrazino]acetic acid | C25H32N4O7 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)In a different procedure, starting from negamycin (I), protection with benzyl S-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)thiol carbonate (II) yields the bis-(benzyloxycarbonyl) derivative (III). Subsequent esterification of acid (III) employing diazomethane leads to methyl ester (IV). The free hydroxyl group of (IV) is then converted to the mesylate (V) by means of methanesulfonyl chloride in cold pyridine. Further mesylate group displacement in (V) with NaI gives rise to the alkyl iodide (VI). Finally, simultaneous cleavage of the N-carbobenzoxy groups and iodide hydrogenolysis in (VI) is accomplished by hydrogenation in the presence of Pd/BaCO3.
【1】 Umezawa, H.; Kondo, S. (Microbial Chemistry Research Foundation); delta-Substd. negamycin derivs. and syntheses. US 4065495 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 61223 | 2-{2-[(3R,5R)-3,6-diamino-5-hydroxyhexanoyl]-1-methylhydrazino}acetic acid | C9H20N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 32266 | O-benzyl S-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl) carbonothioate; benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate | C14H14N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 61224 | 2-[2-((3R,5R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-5-hydroxyhexanoyl)-1-methylhydrazino]acetic acid | C25H32N4O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 61225 | methyl 2-[2-((3R,5R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-5-hydroxyhexanoyl)-1-methylhydrazino]acetate | C26H34N4O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 61226 | methyl 2-(2-{(3R,5R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-5-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]hexanoyl}-1-methylhydrazino)acetate | C27H36N4O10S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 61227 | methyl 2-[2-((3S)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-5-iodohexanoyl)-1-methylhydrazino]acetate | C26H33IN4O7 | 详情 | 详情 |