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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】32266

【品名】O-benzyl S-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl) carbonothioate; benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C14H14N2O2S

【 分 子 量 】274.34344

【元素组成】C 61.29% H 5.14% N 10.21% O 11.66% S 11.69%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

The reaction of N-(2-oxo-2-phenylethyl)acetamide (I) with glyoxylic acid (II) by means of NaHCO3 in water gives threo-(2RS)-3-acetylamino-2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-phenylbutanoic acid (III), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in acetic acid yielding threo-(2RS)-3-acetylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (IV). The treatment of (IV) with (S)-1-phenylethylamine followed by a fractionated crystallization affords (2S,3R)-3-acetyl-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (IV), which is hydrolyzed with HCl in refluxing water to afford (2R,3S)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (V). The protection of (V) with benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate (VI) by means of triethylamine in dioxane - water gives (2S,3R)-3-benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid (VII), which is condensed whh benzyl (S)-leucinate (VIII) by means of di-cyclohexylcarbodiimide and p-toluenesulfonic acid yielding benzyl (2S,3R)-3-benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoyl-(S)-leucinate (IX). Finally, this compound is deprotected by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in acetic acid.

1 Umezawa, H.; Aoyagi, T.; Shirai, T.; Nishizawa, R.; Suzuki, M.; Saino, T. (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.); Process for producing threo-3-amino-2-hydroxybutanoyl-aminoacetic acids, as well as novel intermediated therefor and process for producing them. DE 2947140; ES 486572; FR 2442227; GB 2090595; US 4281180 .
2 Castaner, J.; Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Bestatin. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 10, 604.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 14601 N-(2-oxo-2-phenylethyl)acetamide C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(II) 15618 2-Oxoacetic acid; Glyoxylic Acid 298-12-4 C2H2O3 详情 详情
(III) 32263 (2S,3S)-3-(acetamido)-2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid; threo-(2RS)-3-acetamido-2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-phenylbutyric acid C12H13NO5 详情 详情
(IV) 32264 (2S,3R)-3-(acetamido)-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid; threo-(2RS)-3-acetamido-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid C12H15NO4 详情 详情
(V) 32265 (2S,3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid; (2R,3S)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid 62023-63-6 C10H13NO3 详情 详情
(VI) 32266 O-benzyl S-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl) carbonothioate; benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate C14H14N2O2S 详情 详情
(VII) 32267 (2S,3R)-3-benzyIoxycarbonyIamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid; (2S,3R)-3-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyric acid C18H19NO5 详情 详情
(VIII) 22252 Benzyl (2S)-2-amino-4-methylpentanoate; Benzyl (S)-leucinate C13H19NO2 详情 详情
(IX) 32268 benzyl (2S)-2-[((2S,3R)-3-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate; benzyl (2S,3R)-3-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoyI-(S)-Ieucinate C31H36N2O6 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

Protection of (R)-beta-lysine (I) by means of benzyl S-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)thiol carbonate (II) affords the bis-(benzyloxycarbonyl) derivative (III). After activation of the carboxyl group of (III) as the corresponding succinimidyl ester (IV), its coupling with 1-methylhydrazinoacetic acid (V) furnishes hydrazide (VI). The benzyloxycarbonyl protecting groups of (VI) are finally removed by catalytic hydrogenolysis to provide the title compound.

1 Umezawa, H.; Kondo, S. (Microbial Chemistry Research Foundation); delta-Substd. negamycin derivs. and syntheses. US 4065495 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 61218 (3R)-3,6-diaminohexanoic acid C6H14N2O2 详情 详情
(II) 32266 O-benzyl S-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl) carbonothioate; benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate C14H14N2O2S 详情 详情
(III) 61219 (3R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}hexanoic acid C22H26N2O6 详情 详情
(IV) 61220 benzyl (1R)-4-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-1-{2-[(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl}butylcarbamate C26H29N3O8 详情 详情
(V) 61221 2-(1-methylhydrazino)acetic acid C3H8N2O2 详情 详情
(VI) 61222 2-[2-((3R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}hexanoyl)-1-methylhydrazino]acetic acid C25H32N4O7 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

In a different procedure, starting from negamycin (I), protection with benzyl S-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)thiol carbonate (II) yields the bis-(benzyloxycarbonyl) derivative (III). Subsequent esterification of acid (III) employing diazomethane leads to methyl ester (IV). The free hydroxyl group of (IV) is then converted to the mesylate (V) by means of methanesulfonyl chloride in cold pyridine. Further mesylate group displacement in (V) with NaI gives rise to the alkyl iodide (VI). Finally, simultaneous cleavage of the N-carbobenzoxy groups and iodide hydrogenolysis in (VI) is accomplished by hydrogenation in the presence of Pd/BaCO3.

1 Umezawa, H.; Kondo, S. (Microbial Chemistry Research Foundation); delta-Substd. negamycin derivs. and syntheses. US 4065495 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 61223 2-{2-[(3R,5R)-3,6-diamino-5-hydroxyhexanoyl]-1-methylhydrazino}acetic acid C9H20N4O4 详情 详情
(II) 32266 O-benzyl S-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinyl) carbonothioate; benzyl S-4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-ylthiolcarbonate C14H14N2O2S 详情 详情
(III) 61224 2-[2-((3R,5R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-5-hydroxyhexanoyl)-1-methylhydrazino]acetic acid C25H32N4O8 详情 详情
(IV) 61225 methyl 2-[2-((3R,5R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-5-hydroxyhexanoyl)-1-methylhydrazino]acetate C26H34N4O8 详情 详情
(V) 61226 methyl 2-(2-{(3R,5R)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-5-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]hexanoyl}-1-methylhydrazino)acetate C27H36N4O10S 详情 详情
(VI) 61227 methyl 2-[2-((3S)-3,6-bis{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-5-iodohexanoyl)-1-methylhydrazino]acetate C26H33IN4O7 详情 详情
Extended Information