【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】32089 【品名】3-methylquinoline-8-suIfonyl chloride; 3-methyl-8-quinolinesulfonyl chloride 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C10H8ClNO2S 【 分 子 量 】241.69776 【元素组成】C 49.69% H 3.34% Cl 14.67% N 5.8% O 13.24% S 13.27% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The condensation of N(G)-nitro-N2-(tert-butoxy-carbonyl)-L-arginine (I) with ethyl 4-methylpiperidine-2-carboxylate (II) by means of isobutyl chloroformate (A) and triethylamine in THF gives ethyl 1-[N(G)-nitro-N2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-arginyl]-4-methylpiperidine-2-carboxylate (III), which is protected with HCl in ethyl acetate yielding ethyl 1-(N(G)-nitro-L-arginyl)-4-methylpiperidine-2-carboxylate (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 3-methylquinoline-8-sulfonyl chloride (V) by means of triethylamine in chloroform affords ethyl 1-(N(G)-nitro-N2-(3-methyl-8-quinolinylsulfonyl)-L-arginyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylate (VI), which is hydrolyzed with NaOH in ethanol-water giving 1-[N(G)-nitro-N2-(3-methyl-8-quinolinylsulfonyl)-L-arginyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid (VII). Finally, this compound is deprotected and reduced by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol.
【1】 Kikumoto, R.; Tamao, Y.; Onkubo, K.; Tezuka, T.; Tonomura, S.; Hihikata, A.; Okamoto, S. (Mitsubishi Chemical Corp.); N2-Arylsulfonyl-L-argininamides and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. US 4201863 . |
【2】 Kikumoto, R.; Tamao, Y.; Onkubo, K.; Tezuka, T.; Tonomura, S.; Hihikata, A.; Okamoto, S. (Mitsubishi Chemical Corp.); N2-Arylsulfonyl-L-argininamides and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. EP 0008746; US 4258192 . |
【3】 Castaner, J.; Grau, M.; Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; MD-805. Drugs Fut 1982, 7, 11, 810. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 13423 | 1-[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]-2-methylpropane; Isobutyl chloroformate;isobutyl carbonochloridate | 543-27-1 | C5H9ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 32085 | N(G)-nitro-N2-(tert-butoxy-carbonyl)-L-arginine; Nalpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-Nomega-nitro-L-arginine | C11H21N5O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 32086 | Ethyl (2R,4R)-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylate | C9H17NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 32087 | Ethyl 1-[N(G)-nitro-N2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-arginyl]-4-methylpiperidine-2-carboxylate; [Nalpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-Nomega-nitro-L-arginyl]-4(R)-methylpiperidine-2(R)-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | C20H36N6O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 32088 | 1-(N-omega-nitro-L-arginyl)-4(R)-methylpiperidine-2(R)-carboxylic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl 1-(N(G)-nitro-L-arginyl)-4-methylpiperidine-2-carboxylate | C15H28N6O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32089 | 3-methylquinoline-8-suIfonyl chloride; 3-methyl-8-quinolinesulfonyl chloride | C10H8ClNO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 32090 | Ethyl 1-(N(G)-nitro-N2-(3-methyl-8-quinolinylsulfonyl)-L-arginyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylate; [Nalpha-(3-Methylquinolin-8-ylsulfonyl)-Nomega-nitro-L-arginyl]-4(R)-methylpiperidine-2(R)-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | C25H35N7O7S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 32091 | [Nalpha-(3-Methylquinolin-8-ylsulfonyl)-Nomega-nitro-L-arginyl]-4(R)-methylpiperidine-2(R)-carboxylic acid; 1-[N(G)-Nitro-N2-(3-methyl-8-quinolinylsulfonyl)-L-arginyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid | C23H31N7O7S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)A new short synthesis of argatroban has been reported: The protection of 4-methylpiperidine (I) with (Boc)2O gives the carbamate (II), which is condensed with benzyl chloroformate by means of sec-butyl lithium and TMEDA in ethyl ether to yield (±)-trans-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-methylpiperidine-2-carboxylic acid benzyl ester (III). Deprotection of the NH group of (III) with HCl in ethyl acetate affords (±)-trans-4-methylpiperidine-2-carboxylic acid benzyl ester (IV), which is condensed with the protected arginine derivative (V) by means of isobutyl chloroformate and TEA to provide the corresponding amide as a diastereomeric mixture. Resolution of this mixture by flash chromatography furnishes the desired diastereomer (VI), which is treated with HCl in ethyl acetate in order to remove the Boc-protecting group to yield compound (VII). Condensation of compound (VII) with 3-methylquinoline-8-sulfonyl chloride (VIII) by means of TEA in dichloromethane affords the expected sulfonamide (IX). Finally, this compound is submitted to hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in AcOH/ethanol in order to produce debenzylation, cleavage of the NO2 group and hydrogenation of the pyridine ring to yield argatroban.
【1】 Belotti, D.; Cossy, J.; A short synthesis of argatroban: A potent selective thrombin inhibitor. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2001, 11, 15, 1989. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10192 | 4-Methylpiperidine; gamma-Pipecoline | 626-58-4 | C6H13N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 49427 | tert-butyl 4-methyl-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C11H21NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 49428 | 2-benzyl 1-(tert-butyl) (2R,4R)-4-methyl-1,2-piperidinedicarboxylate | C19H27NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 49429 | benzyl (2R,4R)-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylate | C14H19NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32085 | N(G)-nitro-N2-(tert-butoxy-carbonyl)-L-arginine; Nalpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-Nomega-nitro-L-arginine | C11H21N5O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 49430 | C25H38N6O7 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VII) | 49431 | C20H30N6O5 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VIII) | 32089 | 3-methylquinoline-8-suIfonyl chloride; 3-methyl-8-quinolinesulfonyl chloride | C10H8ClNO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 49432 | C30H37N7O7S | 详情 | 详情 |