【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】31660 【品名】5-bromo-3-thiophenecarbaldehyde 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C5H3BrOS 【 分 子 量 】191.04822 【元素组成】C 31.43% H 1.58% Br 41.82% O 8.37% S 16.78% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reduction of 5-bromothiophene-3-carbaldehyde (I) with NaBH4 in THF gives the corresponding carbinol (II), which is treated with Zn(CN)2 and palladium tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) in DMF to yield 4-(hydroxymethyl)thiophene-2-carbonitrile (III). The reaction of (III) with tetrabromomethane and triphenylphosphine affords the corresponding bromomethyl derivative (IV), which is condensed with 3(S)-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)pyrrolidin-2-one (V) by means of NaH in THF/DMF to give the expected addition product (VI). The deprotection of the amino group of (VI) with HCl in ethyl acetate yields the primary amine (VII), which is acylated with 7-methoxynaphthalene-2-sulfonyl chloride (VIII) and triethylamine in dichloromethane providing the sulfonamide (IX). The methylation of (IX) with methyl iodide and K2CO3 in DMF affords the N-methylsulfonamide (X), which is finally treated first with HCl in ethanol, and then with NH3 in methanol to convert the cyano group of (X) into the amidino group of the target compound.
【1】 Ewing, W.R.; Manetta, V.E.; Becker, M.R.; et al.; Design and structure-activity relationships of potent and selective inhibitors of blood coagulation factor Xa. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 18, 3557. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 31660 | 5-bromo-3-thiophenecarbaldehyde | C5H3BrOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 31661 | (5-bromo-3-thienyl)methanol | C5H5BrOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 31662 | 4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-thiophenecarbonitrile | C6H5NOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 31663 | 4-(bromomethyl)-2-thiophenecarbonitrile | C6H4BrNS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 29492 | tert-butyl (3S)-2-oxopyrrolidinylcarbamate | C9H16N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 31664 | tert-butyl (3S)-1-[(5-cyano-3-thienyl)methyl]-2-oxopyrrolidinylcarbamate | C15H19N3O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 31665 | 4-[[(3S)-3-amino-2-oxopyrrolidinyl]methyl]-2-thiophenecarbonitrile | C10H11N3OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 31666 | 7-methoxy-2-naphthalenesulfonyl chloride | C11H9ClO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 31667 | N-[(3S)-1-[(5-cyano-3-thienyl)methyl]-2-oxopyrrolidinyl]-7-methoxy-2-naphthalenesulfonamide | C21H19N3O4S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 31668 | N-[(3S)-1-[(5-cyano-3-thienyl)methyl]-2-oxopyrrolidinyl]-7-methoxy-N-methyl-2-naphthalenesulfonamide | C22H21N3O4S2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)In an alternative procedure, the bithiophene aldehyde (II) was reduced to alcohol (VII) with NaBH4, and this was protected with dihydropyran to give (VIII). Lithiation and subsequent treatment of (VIII) with tributyltin chloride afforded the stannyl compound (IX). This was then coupled with 2-bromo-4-thiophene-carboxaldehyde (X) in the presence of Pd(PPh3)4 and an additional amount of PPh3 to provide the terthiophene (XI). The reduction of the aldehyde group of (XI) with NaBH4, and then acid hydrolysis of the tetrahydropyranyl protecting group furnished diol (XII). Finally, the oxidation of (XII) by means of DDQ gave rise to a 1:3 mixture of the desired hydroxy aldehyde and its regioisomer (XIII).
【1】 Xu, W.-C.; Chang, C.-j.; Zhou, Q.; Ashendel, C.L.; Chang, C.t.; Novel protein kinase C inhibitors: Synthesis and PKC inhibition of beta-substituted polythiophene derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 15, 2279. |
【2】 Chang, C.-T.; Chang, C.-J.; Lee, C.-T.; Lin, F.-L.; Tsai, J.-D.; Ashendel, C.L.; Chan, T.C.K.; Geahlen, R.L.; Waters, D.J. (Industrial Technology & Research Institute; Purdue Research Foundation); Polythiophene anti-tumor agents. EP 1007035; WO 9823269 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(II) | 43131 | 2,2'-Bithienyl-5-carboxaldehyde 2,2'-Bithienyl-5-carboxaldehyde 2,2'-Bithienyl-5-carboxaldehyde | 3779-27-9 | C9H6OS2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 43136 | 2,2'-Bithien-5-ylmethanol | 3515-30-8 | C9H8OS2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 43137 | C14H16O2S2 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(IX) | 43138 | C26H42O2S2Sn | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(X) | 31660 | 5-bromo-3-thiophenecarbaldehyde | C5H3BrOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 43139 | C19H18O3S3 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XII) | 43140 | C14H12O2S3 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XIII) | 43141 | C14H10O2S3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XI)Thienylacrylic acid (XII), prepared from thiophene aldehyde (XI), was activated as the mixed anhydride with ethyl chloroformate and then treated with NaN3 to yield acyl azide (XIII). Cyclization of (XIII) in the presence of Bu3P in boiling diphenyl ether generated the thienopyridine system (XIV). Chlorination of (XIV) with POCl3 afforded the chloro derivative (XV). After lithium-bromine exchange with n-butyllithium, the resulting organolithium derivative (XVI) was treated with SO2 and further oxidized to sulfonyl chloride (XVII) with SO2Cl2. Coupling of (XVII) with aminopyrrolidinone (X) yielded sulfonamide (XVIII). Conversion of the nitrile of (XVIII) to the corresponding imidate (XIX), followed by reaction with ammonia produced benzamidine (XX). Finally, hydrogenolytic dechlorination of (XX) over Pd/C provided the title compound.
【1】 Ewing, W.R.; Davis, R.S.; Becker, M.R.; et al.; Synthesis, SAR and in vivo activity of novel thienopyridine sulfonamide pyrrolidinones as factor Xa inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 18, 2753. |
【2】 Ewing, W.R.; Becker, M.R.; Choi-Sledeski, Y.M.; Pauls, H.W.; McGarry, D.G.; Davis, R.S.; Spada, A.P. (Aventis Pharma SA); Substd. sulfonic acid N-[(aminoiminomethyl)phenylalkyl]-azaheterocyclamide cpds.. EP 0894088; JP 2000505815; US 5731315; WO 9824784 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(X) | 31677 | 3-[[(3S)-3-amino-2-oxopyrrolidinyl]methyl]-4-hydroxybenzonitrile | C12H13N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 31660 | 5-bromo-3-thiophenecarbaldehyde | C5H3BrOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 38299 | (E)-3-(5-bromo-3-thienyl)-2-propenoic acid | C7H5BrO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 38300 | (E)-3-(5-bromo-3-thienyl)-2-propenoyl azide | C7H4BrN3OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 38301 | 2-bromothieno[2,3-c]pyridin-7(6H)-one | C7H4BrNOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 38302 | 2-bromo-7-chlorothieno[2,3-c]pyridine | C7H3BrClNS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 38303 | (7-chlorothieno[2,3-c]pyridin-2-yl)lithium | C7H3ClLiNS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 38304 | 7-chlorothieno[2,3-c]pyridine-2-sulfonyl chloride | C7H3Cl2NO2S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 38305 | 7-chloro-N-[(3S)-1-(5-cyano-2-hydroxybenzyl)-2-oxopyrrolidinyl]thieno[2,3-c]pyridine-2-sulfonamide | C19H15ClN4O4S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 38306 | ethyl 3-[((3S)-3-[[(7-chlorothieno[2,3-c]pyridin-2-yl)sulfonyl]amino]-2-oxopyrrolidinyl)methyl]-4-hydroxybenzenecarboximidoate | C21H21ClN4O5S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 38307 | 3-[((3S)-3-[[(7-chlorothieno[2,3-c]pyridin-2-yl)sulfonyl]amino]-2-oxopyrrolidinyl)methyl]-4-hydroxybenzenecarboximidamide | C19H18ClN5O4S2 | 详情 | 详情 |