【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】NSC-658879 【化学名称】4''-(Hydroxymethyl)-2,2':5',2''-terthiophene-5-carbaldehyde 【CA登记号】 【 分 子 式 】C14H10O2S3 【 分 子 量 】306.4266 |
【开发单位】Industrial Technol. & Res. Inst. (Originator), Purdue Research Foundation (Originator) 【药理作用】Inhibitors of Signal Transduction Pathways, Protein Kinase C (PKC) Inhibitors |
合成路线1
Formylation of 2,2'-bithiophene (I) either under Vilsmeier conditions (1) or by lithiation with LDA, followed by addition of DMF (2), provided aldehyde (II). This was protected as the dimethyl acetal (III) employing trimethyl orthoformate in the presence of montmorillonite K-10. After lithiation of (III) with n-BuLi, treatment with tributyltin chloride gave the stannyl derivative (IV). Stille coupling of (IV) with 2-iodo-4-(hydroxymethyl)thiophene (VI) (prepared by reduction of the corresponding aldehyde (V) with NaBH4), furnished the corresponding terthiophene, which after acid hydrolysis of the acetal protecting group provided the title compound.
【1】 Xu, W.-C.; Chang, C.-j.; Zhou, Q.; Ashendel, C.L.; Chang, C.t.; Novel protein kinase C inhibitors: Synthesis and PKC inhibition of beta-substituted polythiophene derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 15, 2279. |
【2】 Chang, C.-T.; Chang, C.-J.; Lee, C.-T.; Lin, F.-L.; Tsai, J.-D.; Ashendel, C.L.; Chan, T.C.K.; Geahlen, R.L.; Waters, D.J. (Industrial Technology & Research Institute; Purdue Research Foundation); Polythiophene anti-tumor agents. EP 1007035; WO 9823269 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 43130 | 2,2'-Bithiophene | 492-97-7 | C8H6S2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 43131 | 2,2'-Bithienyl-5-carboxaldehyde 2,2'-Bithienyl-5-carboxaldehyde 2,2'-Bithienyl-5-carboxaldehyde | 3779-27-9 | C9H6OS2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 43132 | C11H12O2S2 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(IV) | 43133 | C23H38O2S2Sn | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(V) | 43134 | 5-iodo-3-thiophenecarbaldehyde | 18799-85-4 | C5H3IOS | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 43135 | (5-iodo-3-thienyl)methanol | C5H5IOS | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
In an alternative procedure, the bithiophene aldehyde (II) was reduced to alcohol (VII) with NaBH4, and this was protected with dihydropyran to give (VIII). Lithiation and subsequent treatment of (VIII) with tributyltin chloride afforded the stannyl compound (IX). This was then coupled with 2-bromo-4-thiophene-carboxaldehyde (X) in the presence of Pd(PPh3)4 and an additional amount of PPh3 to provide the terthiophene (XI). The reduction of the aldehyde group of (XI) with NaBH4, and then acid hydrolysis of the tetrahydropyranyl protecting group furnished diol (XII). Finally, the oxidation of (XII) by means of DDQ gave rise to a 1:3 mixture of the desired hydroxy aldehyde and its regioisomer (XIII).
【1】 Xu, W.-C.; Chang, C.-j.; Zhou, Q.; Ashendel, C.L.; Chang, C.t.; Novel protein kinase C inhibitors: Synthesis and PKC inhibition of beta-substituted polythiophene derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 15, 2279. |
【2】 Chang, C.-T.; Chang, C.-J.; Lee, C.-T.; Lin, F.-L.; Tsai, J.-D.; Ashendel, C.L.; Chan, T.C.K.; Geahlen, R.L.; Waters, D.J. (Industrial Technology & Research Institute; Purdue Research Foundation); Polythiophene anti-tumor agents. EP 1007035; WO 9823269 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(II) | 43131 | 2,2'-Bithienyl-5-carboxaldehyde 2,2'-Bithienyl-5-carboxaldehyde 2,2'-Bithienyl-5-carboxaldehyde | 3779-27-9 | C9H6OS2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 43136 | 2,2'-Bithien-5-ylmethanol | 3515-30-8 | C9H8OS2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 43137 | C14H16O2S2 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(IX) | 43138 | C26H42O2S2Sn | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(X) | 31660 | 5-bromo-3-thiophenecarbaldehyde | C5H3BrOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 43139 | C19H18O3S3 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XII) | 43140 | C14H12O2S3 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XIII) | 43141 | C14H10O2S3 | 详情 | 详情 |