【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】31516 【品名】1,4-cyclohexadiene 【CA登记号】628-41-1 |
【 分 子 式 】C6H8 【 分 子 量 】80.12952 【元素组成】C 89.94% H 10.06% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)The title compound was originally isolated from the culture broths of Verticillum sp. The synthesis of this compound has been further described. The unsaturated lactone (I) was isomerized at the C-4 hydroxyl group, and subsequently protected as the methoxymethyl ether (II). Condensation of (II) with benzoate ester (III) in a tandem Michael addition-Dieckmann cyclization reaction afforded the tricyclic compound (IV), which was aromatized to the naphthopyranone (V) by treatment with cyclohexene and Pd/C. Protection of the hydroxyl group of (V) with benzyl bromide and K2CO3 gave benzyl ether (VI). After reduction of the lactone function of (VI) to the corresponding lactol by means of DIBAL, further deoxygenation with triethylsilane and trifluoroacetic acid provided the cyclic ether (VII). The benzyl group of (VII) was removed by hydrogenolysis with cyclohexadiene (VIII) and Pd/C, and the resulting hydroxynaphthopyran (IX) was oxidatively dimerized, affording (X) as a diasteromeric mixture. Aromatization of (X) by NaOH produced the bisnaphthol (XI).
【1】 Yamazaki, T.; Yoshimoto, T.; Tatsuta, K.; Synthesis and biological evaluation of the analogs of bioxanthracenes ES-242s, N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonists. J Antibiot 1998, 51, 3, 383. |
【2】 Yamazaki, T.; Nagai, T.; Tamura, T.; Tatsuta, K.; Mase, T.; Synthesis of an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, ES-242-5, and its analogs. J Antibiot 1999, 52, 4, 422. |
【3】 Nakamura, H.; Absolute and atropisomeric structure of ES-242s, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists. J Antibiot 1999, 52, 4, 433. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 31509 | (5R,6S)-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one | C6H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 31510 | (5S,6S)-5-(methoxymethoxy)-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one | C8H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 31511 | methyl 2,4-dimethoxy-6-methylbenzoate | 6110-37-8 | C11H14O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 31512 | (3S,4S,4aR)-10-hydroxy-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4,4a,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-1-one | C18H22O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 31513 | (3S,4S)-10-hydroxy-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-1-one | C18H20O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 31514 | (3S,4S)-10-(benzyloxy)-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-1-one | C25H26O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 31515 | (3S,4S)-10-(benzyloxy)-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromene; benzyl (3S,4S)-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-10-yl ether | C25H28O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 31516 | 1,4-cyclohexadiene | 628-41-1 | C6H8 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 31517 | (3S,4S)-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-10-ol | C18H22O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 31518 | 5,5'-Bis[7,9-dimethoxy-4(S)-(methoxymethoxy)-3(S)-methyl-3,4,5,10-tetrahydro-1H-naphtho[2,3-c]pyran-10-one] | C36H42O12 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 31519 | 5,5'-Bis[7,9-dimethoxy-4(S)-(methoxymethoxy)-3(S)-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-naphtho[2,3-c]pyran-10-ol] | C36H42O12 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:Combining (3-aminopropyl)carbamic acid benzyl ester (CBZ-protected propylene diamine) (I) with 2-oxoethylphosphonic acid diethyl ester under reductive amination conditions in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride gives the CBZ-protected phosphonoethyl-substituted propylene diamine (II). The condensation of (II) with 3,4-diethoxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione at room temperature in ethanol leads to the squaric acid analog (III). Removal of the CBZ protecting group under catalytic transfer hydrogenation conditions followed by spontaneous cyclization provides the penultimate diethylphosphonate ester (IV), which is hydrolyzed in the presence of bromotrimethylsilane in refluxing 1,2-dichloroethane to yield the final product in 15% overall yield.
【1】 Zaleska, M.M.; Childers, W.E. Jr.; Abou-Gharbia, M.A.; Moyer, J.A.; EAA-090. Drugs Fut 2002, 27, 7, 633. |
【2】 Kowal, D.M.; Abou-Gharbia, M.; Schmid, J.; Bramlett, D.R.; Miller, T.L.; Tasse, R.P.; Zaleska, M.M.; Moyer, J.A.; Garrison, D.T.; Kinney, W.A.; Design and synthesis of [2-(8,9-dioxo-2, 6-diazabicyclo[5.2.0]non-1(7)-en-2-yl)ethyl]phosphonic acid (EAA-090), a potent N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist, via the use of 3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione as an achiral alpha-amino acid bioisostere. J Med Chem 1998, 41, 2, 236. |
【3】 Kinney, W.A.; Garrison, D.C. (Wyeth); [[(2-Amino-3, 4-dioxo-1-cyclo-buten-1-yl)amino]alkyl]-acid derivs.. EP 0496561; JP 1992321654; US 5168103 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30975 | 3,4-diethoxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione | 5231-87-8 | C8H10O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
31516 | 1,4-cyclohexadiene | 628-41-1 | C6H8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
54139 | Diethyl (formylmethyl)phosphonate | 1606-75-3 | C6H13O4P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 54138 | ethyl 3-aminopropylcarbamate | n/a | C6H14N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 54140 | diethyl 2-({3-[(ethoxycarbonyl)amino]propyl}amino)ethylphosphonate | n/a | C12H27N2O5P | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 54141 | diethyl 2-[{3-[(ethoxycarbonyl)amino]propyl}(2-ethoxy-3,4-dioxo-1-cyclobuten-1-yl)amino]ethylphosphonate | n/a | C18H31N2O8P | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 54142 | diethyl 2-[8,9-dioxo-2,6-diazabicyclo[5.2.0]non-1(7)-en-2-yl]ethylphosphonate | n/a | C13H21N2O5P | 详情 | 详情 |