【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】ES-242-5 【化学名称】7,7',9,9'-Tetramethoxy-3,3'-dimethyl-5,5'-bi(3,4-dihydro-1H-naphtho[2,3-c]pyran)-4,10,10'-triol 【CA登记号】136565-66-7 【 分 子 式 】C32H34O9 【 分 子 量 】562.62238 |
【开发单位】Kyowa Hakko (Originator) 【药理作用】Cerebrovascular Diseases, Treatment of, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS, Stroke, Treatment of, NMDA Antagonists |
合成路线1
The title compound was originally isolated from the culture broths of Verticillum sp. The synthesis of this compound has been further described. The unsaturated lactone (I) was isomerized at the C-4 hydroxyl group, and subsequently protected as the methoxymethyl ether (II). Condensation of (II) with benzoate ester (III) in a tandem Michael addition-Dieckmann cyclization reaction afforded the tricyclic compound (IV), which was aromatized to the naphthopyranone (V) by treatment with cyclohexene and Pd/C. Protection of the hydroxyl group of (V) with benzyl bromide and K2CO3 gave benzyl ether (VI). After reduction of the lactone function of (VI) to the corresponding lactol by means of DIBAL, further deoxygenation with triethylsilane and trifluoroacetic acid provided the cyclic ether (VII). The benzyl group of (VII) was removed by hydrogenolysis with cyclohexadiene (VIII) and Pd/C, and the resulting hydroxynaphthopyran (IX) was oxidatively dimerized, affording (X) as a diasteromeric mixture. Aromatization of (X) by NaOH produced the bisnaphthol (XI).
【1】 Yamazaki, T.; Yoshimoto, T.; Tatsuta, K.; Synthesis and biological evaluation of the analogs of bioxanthracenes ES-242s, N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonists. J Antibiot 1998, 51, 3, 383. |
【2】 Yamazaki, T.; Nagai, T.; Tamura, T.; Tatsuta, K.; Mase, T.; Synthesis of an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, ES-242-5, and its analogs. J Antibiot 1999, 52, 4, 422. |
【3】 Nakamura, H.; Absolute and atropisomeric structure of ES-242s, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists. J Antibiot 1999, 52, 4, 433. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 31509 | (5R,6S)-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one | C6H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 31510 | (5S,6S)-5-(methoxymethoxy)-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one | C8H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 31511 | methyl 2,4-dimethoxy-6-methylbenzoate | 6110-37-8 | C11H14O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 31512 | (3S,4S,4aR)-10-hydroxy-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4,4a,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-1-one | C18H22O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 31513 | (3S,4S)-10-hydroxy-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-1-one | C18H20O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 31514 | (3S,4S)-10-(benzyloxy)-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-1-one | C25H26O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 31515 | (3S,4S)-10-(benzyloxy)-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromene; benzyl (3S,4S)-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-10-yl ether | C25H28O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 31516 | 1,4-cyclohexadiene | 628-41-1 | C6H8 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 31517 | (3S,4S)-7,9-dimethoxy-4-(methoxymethoxy)-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-10-ol | C18H22O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 31518 | 5,5'-Bis[7,9-dimethoxy-4(S)-(methoxymethoxy)-3(S)-methyl-3,4,5,10-tetrahydro-1H-naphtho[2,3-c]pyran-10-one] | C36H42O12 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 31519 | 5,5'-Bis[7,9-dimethoxy-4(S)-(methoxymethoxy)-3(S)-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-naphtho[2,3-c]pyran-10-ol] | C36H42O12 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
Bisnaphthol (XI) was chromatographically separated into atropisomers (XII) and (XIII). The required isomer (XII) was benzylated with NaH and benzyl bromide, and the methoxymethyl group was removed by treatment with HCl, generated from acetyl chloride in MeOH, to furnish diol (XIV). Reduction of one hydroxyl group of (XIV) was then effected by the sequence of conversion to the S-methyl dithiocarbonate (XV), followed by radical deoxygenation with n-Bu3SnH and AIBN to yield (XVI). The O-benzyl groups of (XVI) were finally removed by hydrogenation over Pd/C.
【1】 Yamazaki, T.; Yoshimoto, T.; Tatsuta, K.; Synthesis and biological evaluation of the analogs of bioxanthracenes ES-242s, N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonists. J Antibiot 1998, 51, 3, 383. |
【2】 Yamazaki, T.; Nagai, T.; Tamura, T.; Tatsuta, K.; Mase, T.; Synthesis of an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, ES-242-5, and its analogs. J Antibiot 1999, 52, 4, 422. |
【3】 Nakamura, H.; Absolute and atropisomeric structure of ES-242s, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists. J Antibiot 1999, 52, 4, 433. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XI) | 31519 | 5,5'-Bis[7,9-dimethoxy-4(S)-(methoxymethoxy)-3(S)-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-naphtho[2,3-c]pyran-10-ol] | C36H42O12 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 63846 | (3S,4S,5S,10S,10aS)-5-{(3S,4S,7S)-10-hydroxy-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-4-[(methylperoxy)methoxy]-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-5-yl}-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-4-[(methylperoxy)methoxy]-3,4,4a,5,10,10a-hexahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-10-ol | C36H48O14 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 63847 | (3S,4S,5R,10R,10aR)-5-{(3S,4S,7R)-10-hydroxy-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-4-[(methylperoxy)methoxy]-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-5-yl}-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-4-[(methylperoxy)methoxy]-3,4,4a,5,10,10a-hexahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-10-ol | C36H48O14 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 31522 | (3S,4S)-10-(benzyloxy)-5-[(3S,4S)-10-(benzyloxy)-4-hydroxy-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-5-yl]-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-4-ol | C46H46O10 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 31523 | O-[(3S,4S)-10-(benzyloxy)-5-[(3S,4S)-10-(benzyloxy)-4-hydroxy-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-5-yl]-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-4-yl] S-methyl carbonodithioate | C48H48O10S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 31524 | (3S,4S)-10-(benzyloxy)-5-[(3S)-10-(benzyloxy)-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-5-yl]-7,9-dimethoxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-4-ol | C46H46O9 | 详情 | 详情 |