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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】31420

【品名】methyl (2S)-3-hydroxy-2-(tritylamino)propanoate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C23H23NO3

【 分 子 量 】361.44056

【元素组成】C 76.43% H 6.41% N 3.88% O 13.28%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)

The stereocontrolled reaction of 3-pentanone (I) with 2-methylpropionaldehyde (II) by means of (+)-bis(diisopinocampheyl)borane triflate and DIEA in THF, followed by silylation with Tes-Cl and imidazole gives the silylated heptenone (III), which is condensed with 3-benzyloxypropionaldehyde (IV) by means of chlorodicyclohexylborane yielding the diol (V). The protection of the hydroxy groups of (V) with 2,2-dimethoxypropane and camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) with simultaneous desilylation affords the isopropylidene ketal (VI), which is acylated with propionic anhydride and triethylamine giving the propionate (VII). The Claisen rearrangement of (VII) by means of LDA and TBDMS-Cl in HMPT yields the carboxylic acid (VIII), which by regio- and stereoselective hydroboration of its double bond with BH3, followed by oxidation with N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (NMO) and tetrapropylammonium perruthenate (TPAP) in dichloromethane affords the lactone (IX). The reaction of (IX) with Me2Al-NH2, followed by debenzylation with H2 over Pd/C provides the dihydroxyamide (X), which is oxidized with Dess-Martin periodinane (DMP) in dichloromethane giving the keto aldehyde (XI). The cyclization of (XI) with HF in acetonitrile yields the spiro carbaldehyde (XII), which is silylated with Tes-OTf in dichloromethane providing the silyl ether (XIII).

1 Nicolaou, K.C.; et al.; Total synthesis of sanglifehrin A. Angew Chem. Int Ed Engl 1999, 38, 16, 2447.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 32415 Propione; Dimethylacetone; Diethyl ketone; 3-Pentanone 96-22-0 C5H10O 详情 详情
(II) 11387 2-Methylacrylaldehyde; Methacrylaldehyde 78-85-3 C4H6O 详情 详情
(III) 32416 (4R,5R)-4,6-dimethyl-5-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]-6-hepten-3-one C15H30O2Si 详情 详情
(IV) 14688 3-(benzyloxy)propanal C10H12O2 详情 详情
(V) 32417 (3S,4S,5S,6S,7R)-1-(benzyloxy)-4,6,8-trimethyl-7-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]-8-nonene-3,5-diol C25H44O4Si 详情 详情
(VI) 31418 [6-(benzyloxy)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-benzothiophen-3-yl][3-methoxy-4-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)phenyl]methanone C34H31NO4S 详情 详情
(VII) 31419 4-[6-(benzyloxy)-3-[3-methoxy-4-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)benzyl]-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]phenol C34H33NO3S 详情 详情
(VIII) 31420 methyl (2S)-3-hydroxy-2-(tritylamino)propanoate C23H23NO3 详情 详情
(IX) 32421 (3S,5S,6S)-6-((1S)-1-[(4S,5R,6S)-6-[2-(benzyloxy)ethyl]-2,2,5-trimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]ethyl)-3-ethyl-5-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one C26H40O5 详情 详情
(X) 32422 (2S,4S,5S,6R)-2-ethyl-5-hydroxy-6-[(4R,5R,6S)-6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,2,5-trimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]-4-methylheptanamide C19H37NO5 详情 详情
(XI) 32423 (2S,4S,6S)-2-ethyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-6-[(4S,5R,6S)-2,2,5-trimethyl-6-(2-oxoethyl)-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]heptanamide C19H33NO5 详情 详情
(XII) 32424 2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R,9S,11S)-9-ethyl-4-hydroxy-3,5,11-trimethyl-8-oxo-1-oxa-7-azaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]acetaldehyde C16H27NO4 详情 详情
(XIII) 32425 2-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R,9S,11S)-9-ethyl-3,5,11-trimethyl-8-oxo-4-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]-1-oxa-7-azaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]acetaldehyde C22H41NO4Si 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XV)

Subsequent Mitsunobu condensation of (XIV) with N-trityl-L-serine methyl ester (XV) in the presence of DEAD and PPh3 produced the serine ether (XVI). Deprotection of the trityl group of (XVI) by means of trifluoroacetic acid and triethylsilane, followed by transfer hydrogenolysis of the benzyl ether with ammonium formate and Pd/C provided the deprotected intermediate (XVII). Finally, reduction of the ester group of (XVII) with LiAlH4 yielded the title compound.

1 Antithrombotic diamines. EP 0863755; US 6025382; WO 9725033 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XIV) 31419 4-[6-(benzyloxy)-3-[3-methoxy-4-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)benzyl]-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]phenol C34H33NO3S 详情 详情
(XV) 31420 methyl (2S)-3-hydroxy-2-(tritylamino)propanoate C23H23NO3 详情 详情
(XVI) 31421 methyl (2S)-3-(4-[6-(benzyloxy)-3-[3-methoxy-4-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)benzyl]-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]phenoxy)-2-(tritylamino)propanoate C57H54N2O5S 详情 详情
(XVII) 31422 (2S)-3-amino-2-[(phenylsulfonyl)amino]propionic acid C9H12N2O4S 详情 详情
Extended Information