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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】34956

【品名】5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isochromen-7-one

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C19H16O7

【 分 子 量 】356.33184

【元素组成】C 64.04% H 4.53% O 31.43%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The Diels-Alder cyclization of 5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrano[3,4-f][1,3]benzodioxol-7-one (I) with the chiral dihydrofuranone (II) in hot acetonitrile gives the pentacyclic anhydride (III), which is opened with warm acetic acid yielding the carboxylic acid (IV). Hydrogenation of the benzylic double bond of (IV) with H2 over Pd/C affords (V), which is treated with lead tetraacetate and acetic acid in THF to give the acetoxy compound (VI). The hydrolysis of the acetoxy group and the menthol hemiacetal group with HCl in hot dioxane yields the diol (VII), which is treated with diazomethane in ether/methanol affording the aldehyde (VIII). The reduction of the aldehyde group of (VIII) with LiEt3BH in THF gives the diol (IX) as a diastereomeric mixture, which is treated with HCl in THF to afford the diol (X) with the right conformation. Finally, this compound is lactonized to the target compound with ZnCl2 in THF.

1 Jones, D.W.; Bush, E.J.; Asymmetric total synthesis of (-)-podophyllotoxin. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1993, 1200.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 34956 5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isochromen-7-one C19H16O7 详情 详情
(II) 34957 (5R)-5-[[(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl]oxy]-2(5H)-furanone C14H22O3 详情 详情
(III) 34958 (1R,11R,12R,13R,16R)-13-[[(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl]oxy]-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,7,14,17-tetraoxapentacyclo[9.5.2.0(2,10).0(4,8).0(12,16)]octadeca-2(10),3,8-triene-15,18-dione C33H38O10 详情 详情
(IV) 34959 (5R,5aR,6R)-6-[[(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl]oxy]-8-oxo-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,5a,6,8-tetrahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-5-carboxylic acid C33H38O10 详情 详情
(V) 34960 (5R,5aR,6R,8aR,9R)-6-[[(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl]oxy]-8-oxo-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,5a,6,8,8a,9-hexahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-5-carboxylic acid C33H40O10 详情 详情
(VI) 34961 (5R,5aS,6R,8aR,9R)-6-[[(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl]oxy]-8-oxo-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,5a,6,8,8a,9-hexahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl acetate C34H42O10 详情 详情
(VII) 34962 (5R,5aR,8R,8aS)-8,9-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6(5aH)-one C22H22O9 详情 详情
(VIII) 34963 methyl (5R,6R,7S)-7-formyl-8-hydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate C23H24O9 详情 详情
(IX) 34964 methyl (5R,6R,7R)-8-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate C23H26O9 详情 详情
(X) 34965 methyl (5R,6R,7R,8R)-8-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate C23H26O9 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The Diels-Alder cyclization of 5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrano[3,4-f][1,3]benzodioxol-7-one (I) with dimethyl maleate (LXIII) gives the expected adduct (LXIV), which by thermal extrusion of CO2 yields the dihydronaphthodioxole (LXV). This compound is then converted to dihydroxycompound (X), which is finally cyclized by means of ZnCl2 to provide the target compound. The Diels-Alder cyclization of 5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrano[3,4-f][1,3]benzodioxol-7-one (I) with dimethyl fumarate (LXVI) gives the expected adduct (LXVII), which by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C yields the tricarboxylic acid derivative (LXVIII). The reaction of (LXVIII) with Pb(OAc)4 affords the acetoxy derivative (LXIX), which is selectively reduced with LiBEt3H providing the diol (LXI) with the wrong configuration at the secondary OH group. The treatment of (LXI) with aqueous acid isomerizes the secondary OH group to give the previously described (X) with the suitable configuration.

1 Ward, R.S.; Synthesis of podophyllotoxin and related compounds. Synthesis 1992, 719.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(LXVLIII) 35016 (5R,6R,7R,8R)-6,7-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-8-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-5-carboxylic acid C25H26O11 详情 详情
(I) 34956 5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isochromen-7-one C19H16O7 详情 详情
(X) 34965 methyl (5R,6R,7R,8R)-8-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate C23H26O9 详情 详情
(LXI) 35011 methyl (5R,6R,7R,8S)-8-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate C23H26O9 详情 详情
(LXIII) 17206 dimethyl (Z)-2-butenedioate; Dimethyl Maleate 23055-10-9 C6H8O4 详情 详情
(LXIV) 35013 dimethyl (1S,11S,14R,15S)-13-oxo-11-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,7,12-trioxatetracyclo[9.2.2.0(2,10).0(4,8)]pentadeca-2(10),3,8-triene-14,15-dicarboxylate C25H24O11 详情 详情
(LXV) 35014 dimethyl (5R,6R)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6-dihydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6,7-dicarboxylate C24H24O9 详情 详情
(LXVI) 35018 dimethyl (E)-2-butenedioate 624-49-7 C6H8O4 详情 详情
(LXVII) 35015 dimethyl (1R,11R,14S,15S)-13-oxo-11-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,7,12-trioxatetracyclo[9.2.2.0(2,10).0(4,8)]pentadeca-2(10),3,8-triene-14,15-dicarboxylate C25H24O11 详情 详情
(LXIX) 35017 dimethyl (5S,6S,7R,8R)-5-(acetoxy)-8-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6,7-dicarboxylate C26H28O11 详情 详情
Extended Information