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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】17206

【品名】dimethyl (Z)-2-butenedioate; Dimethyl Maleate

【CA登记号】23055-10-9

【 分 子 式 】C6H8O4

【 分 子 量 】144.12712

【元素组成】C 50% H 5.59% O 44.4%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(LXIII)

The Diels-Alder cyclization of 5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrano[3,4-f][1,3]benzodioxol-7-one (I) with dimethyl maleate (LXIII) gives the expected adduct (LXIV), which by thermal extrusion of CO2 yields the dihydronaphthodioxole (LXV). This compound is then converted to dihydroxycompound (X), which is finally cyclized by means of ZnCl2 to provide the target compound. The Diels-Alder cyclization of 5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrano[3,4-f][1,3]benzodioxol-7-one (I) with dimethyl fumarate (LXVI) gives the expected adduct (LXVII), which by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C yields the tricarboxylic acid derivative (LXVIII). The reaction of (LXVIII) with Pb(OAc)4 affords the acetoxy derivative (LXIX), which is selectively reduced with LiBEt3H providing the diol (LXI) with the wrong configuration at the secondary OH group. The treatment of (LXI) with aqueous acid isomerizes the secondary OH group to give the previously described (X) with the suitable configuration.

1 Ward, R.S.; Synthesis of podophyllotoxin and related compounds. Synthesis 1992, 719.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(LXVLIII) 35016 (5R,6R,7R,8R)-6,7-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-8-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-5-carboxylic acid C25H26O11 详情 详情
(I) 34956 5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isochromen-7-one C19H16O7 详情 详情
(X) 34965 methyl (5R,6R,7R,8R)-8-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate C23H26O9 详情 详情
(LXI) 35011 methyl (5R,6R,7R,8S)-8-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylate C23H26O9 详情 详情
(LXIII) 17206 dimethyl (Z)-2-butenedioate; Dimethyl Maleate 23055-10-9 C6H8O4 详情 详情
(LXIV) 35013 dimethyl (1S,11S,14R,15S)-13-oxo-11-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,7,12-trioxatetracyclo[9.2.2.0(2,10).0(4,8)]pentadeca-2(10),3,8-triene-14,15-dicarboxylate C25H24O11 详情 详情
(LXV) 35014 dimethyl (5R,6R)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6-dihydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6,7-dicarboxylate C24H24O9 详情 详情
(LXVI) 35018 dimethyl (E)-2-butenedioate 624-49-7 C6H8O4 详情 详情
(LXVII) 35015 dimethyl (1R,11R,14S,15S)-13-oxo-11-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,7,12-trioxatetracyclo[9.2.2.0(2,10).0(4,8)]pentadeca-2(10),3,8-triene-14,15-dicarboxylate C25H24O11 详情 详情
(LXIX) 35017 dimethyl (5S,6S,7R,8R)-5-(acetoxy)-8-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-6,7-dicarboxylate C26H28O11 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)

The condensation of 2-bromo-4,5-diethoxybenzaldehyde dimethyl ketal (I) with pyridine-4-carbaldehyde (II) by means of NaH in THF gives the expected addition product (III), which by treatment with acetic acid in refluxing toluene yields the isobenzofuran (IV) (unstable, not isolated compound) that is submitted immediately to a Diels-Alder cyclization with dimethyl maleate (V) to afford the epoxy-tetrahydronaphthalene (VI). The aromatization of (VI) with trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) in chloroform, or with BF3/ethyl ether in acetonitrile gives 6,7-diethoxy-1-(4-pyridyl)naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester (VII). The oxidation of (VII) with m-chloroperbenzoic acid (MCPBA) in dichloromethane gives the corresponding N-oxide (VIII), which is isomerized to the pyridone (IX) by refluxing in acetic anhydride. The condensation of (IX) with 2-chloroethyl methyl ether (X) by means of NaH or Li in DMF affords the N-substituted pyridone (XI), which is finally reduced with NaBH4 in THF.

1 Graul, A.; Leeson, P.; Castañer, J.; T-440. Drugs Fut 1997, 22, 7, 729.
2 Iwasaki, T.; Kondo, K.; Kuroda, T.; Moritani, Y.; Yamagata, S.; Sugiura, M.; Kikkawa, H.; Kaminuma, O.; Ikezawa, K.; Novel selective PDE IV inhibitors as antiasthmatic agents. Synthesis and biological activities of a series of 1-aryl-2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)naphthalene lignans. J Med Chem 1996, 39, 14, 2696-704.
3 Iwasaki, T.; Kondo, K.; Ikezawa, K.; Kikkawa, H.; Yamagata, S. (Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.); Naphthalene derivs. processes for preparing the same, and synthetic intermediates thereof. EP 0557016; JP 1993229987; US 5342941 .
4 Iwasaki, T.; Kondo, K.; Ikesawa, I.; Yoshikawa, H.; Yamashina, S. (Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.); Antiasthma agent. JP 1995101861 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 17202 (2-bromo-4,5-diethoxyphenyl)(methoxy)methyl methyl ether; 1-bromo-2-(dimethoxymethyl)-4,5-diethoxybenzene C13H19BrO4 详情 详情
(II) 17203 4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde; isonicotinaldehyde 872-85-5 C6H5NO 详情 详情
(III) 17204 [6-(dimethoxymethyl)-3,4-diethoxy-2,4-cyclohexadien-1-yl](4-pyridinyl)methanol C19H27NO5 详情 详情
(IV) 17205 6-ethoxy-1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-benzofuran-5-yl ethyl ether; 4-(5,6-diethoxy-2-benzofuran-1-yl)pyridine C17H17NO3 详情 详情
(V) 17206 dimethyl (Z)-2-butenedioate; Dimethyl Maleate 23055-10-9 C6H8O4 详情 详情
(VI) 17207 dimethyl 4,5-diethoxy-1-(4-pyridinyl)-11-oxatricyclo[6.2.1.0(2,7)]undeca-2,4,6-triene-9,10-dicarboxylate C23H25NO7 详情 详情
(VII) 17208 dimethyl 6,7-diethoxy-1-(4-pyridinyl)-2,3-naphthalenedicarboxylate C23H23NO6 详情 详情
(VIII) 17209 4-[6,7-diethoxy-2,3-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-1-naphthyl]-1-pyridiniumolate C23H23NO7 详情 详情
(IX) 17210 dimethyl 6,7-diethoxy-1-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-4-pyridinyl)-2,3-naphthalenedicarboxylate C23H23NO7 详情 详情
(X) 17211 1-Chloro-2-methoxyethane; 2-Chloroethyl methyl ether 627-42-9 C3H7ClO 详情 详情
(XI) 17212 dimethyl 6,7-diethoxy-1-[1-(2-methoxyethyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-4-pyridinyl]-2,3-naphthalenedicarboxylate C26H29NO8 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

The reaction of 2-bromo-4,5-diethoxybenzaldehyde dimethylacetal (I) with 2-chloropyridine-4-carbaldehyde (II) by means of BuLi in THF gives the diarylcarbinol (III), which is cyclized with dimethyl fumarate (IV) by means of AcOH in refluxing toluene (or xylene) yielding the naphthalene-2,3-dicabroxylic ester (V). The reduction of (V) with NaBH4 in THF/methanol affords the bis(hydroxymethyl)naphthalene (VI), which is treated with hydrazine in refluxing water to give the 2-pyridylhydrazine derivative (VII). Finally, this compound is cyclized with 2-(3-pyridylcarbonyl)benzoic acid (VIII) by heating at 150 C in ethylene glycol.

1 Wada, K.; Nakata, A.; Naito, K.; Terakawa, Y.; Ikezawa, K.; Kikkawa, H.; Kuroda, T.; Sugahara, M.; Ohmachi, Y.; Ukita, T.; Novel, potent, and selective phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors as antiasthmatic agents: Synthesis and biological activities of a series of 1-pyridylnaphthalene derivatives. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 6, 1088.
2 Ukita, T.; Ikezawa, K.; Yamagata, S. (Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.); Naphthalene derivs., process for the preparation thereof, and pharmaceutical compsns. comprising them. CA 2178974; EP 0748805; JP 1997059255; US 6005106 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 17202 (2-bromo-4,5-diethoxyphenyl)(methoxy)methyl methyl ether; 1-bromo-2-(dimethoxymethyl)-4,5-diethoxybenzene C13H19BrO4 详情 详情
(II) 29234 2-chloroisonicotinaldehyde C6H4ClNO 详情 详情
(III) 29235 (2-chloro-4-pyridinyl)[2-(dimethoxymethyl)-4,5-diethoxyphenyl]methanol C19H24ClNO5 详情 详情
(IV) 17206 dimethyl (Z)-2-butenedioate; Dimethyl Maleate 23055-10-9 C6H8O4 详情 详情
(V) 29236 dimethyl 1-(2-chloro-4-pyridinyl)-6,7-diethoxy-2,3-naphthalenedicarboxylate C23H22ClNO6 详情 详情
(VI) 29237 [1-(2-chloro-4-pyridinyl)-6,7-diethoxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-naphthyl]methanol C21H22ClNO4 详情 详情
(VII) 29238 [6,7-diethoxy-4-(2-hydrazino-4-pyridinyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-naphthyl]methanol C21H25N3O4 详情 详情
(VIII) 29239 2-(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)benzoic acid C13H9NO3 详情 详情
Extended Information