【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】30343 【品名】1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-1-ethanone 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C15H14O2 【 分 子 量 】226.27496 【元素组成】C 79.62% H 6.24% O 14.14% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reaction of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenylethan-1-one (I) with ethyl bromide (A) gave (II) in nearly quantitative yield. Demethoxylation of (II) with pyridine hydrochloride gave (III) in about 70% yield. Treatment of (III) with dimethylaminoethyl chloride (B) gave (IV) in more than 60% yield. Reaction of (IV) with 3'-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)phenylmagnesium bromide (C) gave (V) in about 60% yield. Refluxing a solution of (V) in ethanolic hydrochloric acid gave the stereoisomeric E- and Z-mixture (VIa, VIb) of the hydrochloric salt. Fractional crystallization of the mixture in methanol/ether yielded the pure hydrochloric salt of the E-isomer in 48% yield. Conversion of the hydrochloric salt into the free base and treatment of the latter with citric acid yielded the appropriate K-21060E citrate.
【1】 Schickaneder, H.; Loser, R.; Grill, H. (Klinge Pharma GmbH); 1,1,2-triphenylbut-1-ene derivatives. DE 3046719; EP 0054168; US 5047431 . |
【2】 Loser, R.; Seibel, K.; Janiak, P.-St.; K-21060 E. Drugs Fut 1984, 9, 3, 186. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(B) | 11907 | Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-1-ethanamine; N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine | 107-99-3 | C4H10ClN | 详情 | 详情 |
(A) | 30344 | 1-bromoethane;ethyl bromide | 74-96-4 | C2H5Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIa) | 30350 | 3-((E)-1-[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-1-butenyl)phenol | C26H29NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIb) | 30351 | 3-((Z)-1-[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-1-butenyl)phenol | C26H29NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 30343 | 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-1-ethanone | C15H14O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 30345 | 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-1-butanone | C17H18O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 30346 | 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-1-butanone | C16H16O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 30347 | 1-[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-1-butanone | 68047-07-4 | C20H25NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 30349 | 1-[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-1-[3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)phenyl]-1-butanol | C31H39NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(C) | 30348 | bromo[3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)phenyl]magnesium | C11H13BrMgO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXI)Condensation of desoxybenzoin (I) with 2-(tetra-hydropyranyloxy)ethyl bromide (XIV) by means of aqueous NaOH and TEBAC as before gives 1,2-diphenyl-4-(tetrahydropyranyloxy)-1-butanone (XV), which by a Grignard condensation with 4-methoxyphenylmagnesium bromide (XVI) -prepared from 4-bromoanisole (XVII) and Mg in THF- provides the triphenylbutanol derivative (XVIII). Cleavage of the THP-protecting group of compound (XVIII) with H2SO4 in ethanol/water at room temperature affords the butane-1,4-diol derivative (XIX), which is cyclized by means of H2SO4 in hot ethanol/ water to yield 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-diphenyltetrahydrofuran (XX). Finally, this compound is treated with 48% HBr in refluxing AcOH to give 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-diphenyl-3-buten-1-ol (X) as a (Z):(E)-isomeric mixture, from which the desired (Z)-isomer is separated by chemical work up.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Bayes, M.; Ospemifene. Drugs Fut 2004, 29, 1, 38. |
【2】 Toivola, R.J.; Karjalainen, A.J.; Kurkela, K.O.A.; Soderwall, M.-L.; Kangas, L.V.M.; Blanco, G.L.; Sundquist, H.K. (Orion Corporation); Tri-phenyl alkene derivs. and their oestrogenic, anti-oestrogenic and progestanic uses. US 4996225; US 5491173 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 41003 | 1,2-diphenyl-1-ethanone; Deoxybenzoin-2-phenylacetophenone; Dexybenzoin | 451-40-1 | C14H12O | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 52025 | 4-[(Z)-4-hydroxy-1,2-diphenyl-1-butenyl]phenol | C22H20O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 26934 | 2-bromoethyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether | C7H13BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 52021 | 1,2-diphenyl-4-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-butanone | C21H24O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 37674 | Bromo(4-methoxyphenyl)magnesium; 4-Methoxyphenylmagnesium bromide | 352-13-6 | C7H7BrMgO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVII) | 63436 | 1-bromo-4-methoxybenzene; 4-bromophenyl methyl ether | C7H7BrO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 52022 | 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-diphenyl-4-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-butanol | C28H32O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 52023 | 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-diphenyl-1,4-butanediol | C23H24O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 52024 | 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-diphenyltetrahydrofuran; 4-(2,3-diphenyltetrahydro-2-furanyl)phenyl methyl ether | C23H22O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXI) | 30343 | 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-1-ethanone | C15H14O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXII) | 63437 | 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-4-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-butanone | C22H26O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIII) | 17616 | bromo(phenyl)magnesium; Phenyl Magnesium Bromide | 100-58-3 | C6H5BrMg | 详情 | 详情 |