【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】30332 【品名】2-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde 【CA登记号】447-61-0 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H5F3O 【 分 子 量 】174.1223096 【元素组成】C 55.18% H 2.89% F 32.73% O 9.19% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)This compound can be obtained by two different ways: 1) By cyclization of 2-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (I) with methyl 3-amino crotonate (II) and nitropropanone (III) in refluxing ethanol. 2) By cyclization of methyl 2-(2-trifluoromethylbenzylidene)acetoacetate (IV) with 2-amino-1-nitropropene (V) in refluxing ethanol.
【1】 Bossert, F.; Franckowiak, G.; Heise, A.; Kazda, S.; Meyer, H.; Stoepel, K.; Towart, R.; Wehinger, E. (Bayer AG); Nitro-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines, processes for their production and their medicinal use. DE 2752820; EP 0002208; ES 475379; ES 480350; ES 480351; JP 54081279 . |
【2】 Bossert, F.; Franckowiak, G.; Boeshagen, H.; Goldmann, S.; Schramm, M.; Thomas, G.; Meyer, H.; Towart, R.; Wehinger, E. (Bayer AG); Dihydropyridines having a positive inotropic effect, novel compounds, their use in medicaments, and processes for their preparation. BE 0893984; DE 3130041; ZA 8205456 . |
【3】 Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; BAY-K-8644. Drugs Fut 1984, 9, 3, 168. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 30332 | 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde | 447-61-0 | C8H5F3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 11372 | Methyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate; Methyl 3-aminocrotonate | C5H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 30333 | 1-nitroacetone | C3H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 30334 | methyl (Z)-2-acetyl-3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-propenoate | C13H11F3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 30335 | (E)-1-methyl-2-nitroethenylamine; (E)-1-nitro-1-propen-2-amine | C3H6N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIIII)D-Threonine (I) was esterified by means of thionyl chloride in methanol, and the resultant amino ester (II) was subsequently acylated with 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride (III) to afford amide (IV). Conversion of (IV) to the acetoacetate ester (VI) was effected by reaction with the diketene precursor 2,2,6-trimethyl-4H-1,3-dioxin-4-one (V) in boiling xylene. Treatment of keto ester (V) with ammonia in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid produced the aminocrotonate ester (VI). Dihydropyridine (IXa-b) was then obtained as a diastereomeric mixture by a modified Hantzsh condensation between enamine (VI), 2-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (VII) and nitroacetone. After chromatographic separation of the isomers, the chiral auxiliary group was removed by methanolysis in the presence of DBU. The desired (+)-(S)-dihydropyridinecarboxylic acid (X) was finally converted to the nitrooxyethyl ester by reaction with 2-bromoethyl nitrate (XI).
【1】 Shan, R.; Knaus, E.E.; Howlett, S.E.; Syntheses, calcium channel agonist-antagonist modulation activities, nitric oxide release, and voltage-clamp studies of 2-nitrooxyethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3-nitro-4-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)pyridine-5-carboxylate enantiomers. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 4, 955. |
【2】 Knaus, E.E.; Shan, R.; The design of (-)-(S)-nitrooxyethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3-nitro-4-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)pyridine-5-carboxylate: A cardioselective positive inotropic derivative of Bay K 8644. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 17, 2613. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VIIII) | 30332 | 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde | 447-61-0 | C8H5F3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(IXa) | 59607 | (1S,2R)-2-[(3,5-dinitrobenzoyl)amino]-3-methoxy-1-methyl-3-oxopropyl (4S)-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,4-dihydro-3-pyridinecarboxylate | C27H24F3N5O11 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IXb) | 59608 | (1S,2R)-2-[(3,5-dinitrobenzoyl)amino]-3-methoxy-1-methyl-3-oxopropyl (4R)-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,4-dihydro-3-pyridinecarboxylate | C27H24F3N5O11 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 28908 | L-Threonine; (2R,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid | 632-20-2 | C4H9NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 42026 | methyl (2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoate | C5H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 12053 | 3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride | 99-33-2 | C7H3ClN2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 59604 | methyl (2R,3S)-2-[(3,5-dinitrobenzoyl)amino]-3-hydroxybutanoate | C12H13N3O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 13327 | 2,2,6-Trimethyl-4H-1,3-dioxin-4-one;2,2,6-trimethyl-1,3-dioxin-4-one;2,2,6-trimethyl-m-Dioxin-4-one;3-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethoxy)-d-lactone Crotonicacid | 5394-63-8 | C7H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 59605 | methyl (2R,3S)-3-(acetoacetyloxy)-2-[(3,5-dinitrobenzoyl)amino]butanoate | C16H17N3O10 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 59606 | (1S,2R)-2-[(3,5-dinitrobenzoyl)amino]-3-methoxy-1-methyl-3-oxopropyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate | C16H18N4O9 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 59609 | (4S)-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,4-dihydro-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid | C15H13F3N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 59610 | 1-bromo-2-(nitrooxy)ethane | C2H4BrNO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)By cyclization of ethyl acetoacetate (I) with 2-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (II) and N-(2-aminoethyl)morpholine (III) in refluxing ethanol
【1】 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Thorpe, P.J.; Flordipine. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 9, 770. |
【2】 Loev, B.; Shroff, J.R. (USV Pharmaceutical Corp.); BE 888327; DE 3109794; FR 2480284; GB 2073739; JP 81158762; US 4258042 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11819 | ethyl acetoacetate; ethyl 3-oxobutanoate;Acetoacetic ester;Ethyl beta-ketobutyrate;ethyl 3-oxobutyrate | 141-97-9 | C6H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 30332 | 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde | 447-61-0 | C8H5F3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 12880 | 4-(2-Aminoethyl)morpholine; 2-(4-Morpholinyl)ethylamine; 2-(4-Morpholinyl)-1-ethanamine; N-(2-Aminoethyl)morpholine; N-Morpholine ethanamide | 2038-03-1 | C6H14N2O | 详情 | 详情 |