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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】29521

【品名】5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C9H8BrN

【 分 子 量 】210.07326

【元素组成】C 51.46% H 3.84% Br 38.04% N 6.67%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The methylation of 5-bromo-1H-indole (I) with methyl iodide and NaH in DMSO gives the 1-methyl derivative (II), which is acylated with 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride (III) and AlCl3 in dichloromethane yielding the 3-acyl derivative (IV). The reduction of (IV) with NaBH4 in methanol affords the corresponding carbinol (V), which is finally treated with carbonyl diimidazole (VI) in THF.

1 Marchand, P.; Robert, J.-M.; Palzer, M.; Delovoye-Seiller, B.; Hartmann, R.W.; Le Baut, G.; Le Borgne, M.; New selective nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors: Synthesis and inhibitory activity of 2, 3 or 5-(alpha-azolylbenzyl)-1H-indoles. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 3, 333.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 13309 5-Bromo-1H-indole; 5-Bromoindole 10075-50-0 C8H6BrN 详情 详情
(II) 29521 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole C9H8BrN 详情 详情
(III) 17263 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride 403-43-0 C7H4ClFO 详情 详情
(IV) 29522 (5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)(4-fluorophenyl)methanone C16H11BrFNO 详情 详情
(V) 29523 (5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)(4-fluorophenyl)methanol C16H13BrFNO 详情 详情
(VI) 11353 1,1'-Carbonyldiimidazole; Di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methanone; N,N-Carbonyldiimidazole; 1,1'-Carbonylbis(1H-imidazole) 530-62-1 C7H6N4O 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)

Reaction of 3,4-dichlorobenzalzehyde (I) with methyl 3-mercaptopropionate in the presence of K2CO3 in hot DMF afforded the thioether (II). Subsequent condensation of (II) with malonic acid under Knoevenagel conditions produced the substituted cinnamic acid (III), which was further converted to the corresponding acid chloride (IV) upon treatment with oxalyl chloride and a catalytic amount of DMF. Coupling of acid chloride (IV) with N-acetylpiperazine (V) furnished amide (VI). Treatment of (VI) with potassium tert-butoxide caused the elimination of methyl acrylate, producing the potassium thiolate (VII). Thiolate (VII) was then condensed with 1-methyl-7-bromoindole (VIII) to give the title compound.

1 Lynch, J.K.; Link, J.; Zhu, G.-D.; Boyd, S.A.; Winn, M.; Pei, Z.; Gunawardana, I.W.; Liu, G.; Xin, Z.; Jae, H.-S.; Freeman, J.C.; Von Geldern, T.; Staeger, M.A. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Cell adhesion-inhibiting antiinflammatory and immune-suppressive cpds.. US 6110922; WO 0039081 .
2 Jae, H.-S.; Pei, Z.; Staeger, M.A.; Gunawardana, I.W.; Winn, M.; Freeman, J.C.; Liu, G.; Link, J.; Boyd, S.A.; Zhu, G.-D.; Von Geldern, T.W.; Xin, Z.; Lynch, J.K.; Wang, S. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Cell adhesion-inhibiting antiinflammatory and immune-suppressive cpds.. WO 0059880 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 18122 3,4-Dichlorobenzaldehyde 6287-38-3 C7H4Cl2O 详情 详情
(II) 48173 methyl 3-[(2-chloro-4-formylphenyl)sulfanyl]propanoate C11H11ClO3S 详情 详情
(III) 48174 (E)-3-[3-chloro-4-[(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)sulfanyl]phenyl]-2-propenoic acid C13H13ClO4S 详情 详情
(IV) 48175 methyl 3-([2-chloro-4-[(E)-3-chloro-3-oxo-1-propenyl]phenyl]sulfanyl)propanoate C13H12Cl2O3S 详情 详情
(V) 20674 N-Acetyl piperazine; 1-(1-piperazinyl)-1-ethanone 13889-98-0 C6H12N2O 详情 详情
(VI) 48176 methyl 3-([4-[(E)-3-(4-acetyl-1-piperazinyl)-3-oxo-1-propenyl]-2-chlorophenyl]sulfanyl)propanoate C19H23ClN2O4S 详情 详情
(VII) 48177 potassium 4-[(E)-3-(4-acetyl-1-piperazinyl)-3-oxo-1-propenyl]-2-chlorobenzenethiolate C15H16ClKN2O2S 详情 详情
(VIII) 29521 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole C9H8BrN 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The intermediate silyl sulfide (II) was prepared by palladium-catalyzed displacement of 5-bromo-1-methylindole (I) with potassium (triisopropylsilyl)sulfide. Alternatively, 5-iodoindole (III) was N-methylated with iodomethane and NaH, yielding 5-iodo-1-methylindole (IV), which was then reacted with potassium (triisopropylsilyl)sulfide to give (II). Condensation of silyl sulfide (II) with the aryl triflate (V) in the presence of CsF as the desilylating reagent furnished the diaryl sulfide (VI). Knoevenagel condensation of aldehyde (VI) with malonic acid (VII) gave rise to the cinnamic acid derivative (VIII). This was then coupled with ethyl isonipecotate (IX), producing amide (X). The ethyl ester of (X) was finally hydrolyzed with NaOH to yield the title sodium carboxylate salt.

1 Reilly, E.B.; Liu, G.; Winn, M.; et al.; Discovery of novel p-arylthio cinnamides as antagonists of leukocyte function-associated antigen-1/intercellular adhesion molecule-1 interaction. 4. Structure-activity relationships of substituents on the benzene ring of the cinnamide. J Med Chem 2001, 44, 25, 4393.
2 Jae, H.-S.; Pei, Z.; Staeger, M.A.; Gunawardana, I.W.; Winn, M.; Freeman, J.C.; Liu, G.; Link, J.; Boyd, S.A.; Zhu, G.-D.; Von Geldern, T.W.; Xin, Z.; Lynch, J.K.; Wang, S. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Cell adhesion-inhibiting antiinflammatory and immune-suppressive cpds.. WO 0059880 .
3 Lynch, J.K.; Link, J.; Zhu, G.-D.; Boyd, S.A.; Winn, M.; Pei, Z.; Gunawardana, I.W.; Liu, G.; Xin, Z.; Jae, H.-S.; Freeman, J.C.; Von Geldern, T.; Staeger, M.A. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Cell adhesion-inhibiting antiinflammatory and immune-suppressive cpds.. US 6110922; WO 0039081 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 29521 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole C9H8BrN 详情 详情
(II) 53020 1-methyl-5-[(triisopropylsilyl)sulfanyl]-1H-indole; 1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl triisopropylsilyl sulfide n/a C18H29NSSi 详情 详情
(III) 40983 5-iodo-1H-indole C8H6IN 详情 详情
(IV) 53021 5-iodo-1-methyl-1H-indole n/a C9H8IN 详情 详情
(V) 52029 2,3-dichloro-4-formylphenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate C8H3Cl2F3O4S 详情 详情
(VI) 53022 2,3-dichloro-4-[(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)sulfanyl]benzaldehyde n/a C16H11Cl2NOS 详情 详情
(VII) 12963 Malonic acid 141-82-2 C3H4O4 详情 详情
(VIII) 53023 (E)-3-{2,3-dichloro-4-[(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)sulfanyl]phenyl}-2-propenoic acid n/a C18H13Cl2NO2S 详情 详情
(IX) 17410 Ethyl isonipecotate; ethyl 4-piperidinecarboxylate 1126-09-6 C8H15NO2 详情 详情
(X) 53024 ethyl 1-((E)-3-{2,3-dichloro-4-[(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)sulfanyl]phenyl}-2-propenoyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylate n/a C26H26Cl2N2O3S 详情 详情
Extended Information