【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】29521 【品名】5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C9H8BrN 【 分 子 量 】210.07326 【元素组成】C 51.46% H 3.84% Br 38.04% N 6.67% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The methylation of 5-bromo-1H-indole (I) with methyl iodide and NaH in DMSO gives the 1-methyl derivative (II), which is acylated with 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride (III) and AlCl3 in dichloromethane yielding the 3-acyl derivative (IV). The reduction of (IV) with NaBH4 in methanol affords the corresponding carbinol (V), which is finally treated with carbonyl diimidazole (VI) in THF.
【1】 Marchand, P.; Robert, J.-M.; Palzer, M.; Delovoye-Seiller, B.; Hartmann, R.W.; Le Baut, G.; Le Borgne, M.; New selective nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors: Synthesis and inhibitory activity of 2, 3 or 5-(alpha-azolylbenzyl)-1H-indoles. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 3, 333. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13309 | 5-Bromo-1H-indole; 5-Bromoindole | 10075-50-0 | C8H6BrN | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 29521 | 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole | C9H8BrN | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 17263 | 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride | 403-43-0 | C7H4ClFO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 29522 | (5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)(4-fluorophenyl)methanone | C16H11BrFNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 29523 | (5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)(4-fluorophenyl)methanol | C16H13BrFNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 11353 | 1,1'-Carbonyldiimidazole; Di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methanone; N,N-Carbonyldiimidazole; 1,1'-Carbonylbis(1H-imidazole) | 530-62-1 | C7H6N4O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)Reaction of 3,4-dichlorobenzalzehyde (I) with methyl 3-mercaptopropionate in the presence of K2CO3 in hot DMF afforded the thioether (II). Subsequent condensation of (II) with malonic acid under Knoevenagel conditions produced the substituted cinnamic acid (III), which was further converted to the corresponding acid chloride (IV) upon treatment with oxalyl chloride and a catalytic amount of DMF. Coupling of acid chloride (IV) with N-acetylpiperazine (V) furnished amide (VI). Treatment of (VI) with potassium tert-butoxide caused the elimination of methyl acrylate, producing the potassium thiolate (VII). Thiolate (VII) was then condensed with 1-methyl-7-bromoindole (VIII) to give the title compound.
【1】 Lynch, J.K.; Link, J.; Zhu, G.-D.; Boyd, S.A.; Winn, M.; Pei, Z.; Gunawardana, I.W.; Liu, G.; Xin, Z.; Jae, H.-S.; Freeman, J.C.; Von Geldern, T.; Staeger, M.A. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Cell adhesion-inhibiting antiinflammatory and immune-suppressive cpds.. US 6110922; WO 0039081 . |
【2】 Jae, H.-S.; Pei, Z.; Staeger, M.A.; Gunawardana, I.W.; Winn, M.; Freeman, J.C.; Liu, G.; Link, J.; Boyd, S.A.; Zhu, G.-D.; Von Geldern, T.W.; Xin, Z.; Lynch, J.K.; Wang, S. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Cell adhesion-inhibiting antiinflammatory and immune-suppressive cpds.. WO 0059880 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 18122 | 3,4-Dichlorobenzaldehyde | 6287-38-3 | C7H4Cl2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 48173 | methyl 3-[(2-chloro-4-formylphenyl)sulfanyl]propanoate | C11H11ClO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 48174 | (E)-3-[3-chloro-4-[(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)sulfanyl]phenyl]-2-propenoic acid | C13H13ClO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 48175 | methyl 3-([2-chloro-4-[(E)-3-chloro-3-oxo-1-propenyl]phenyl]sulfanyl)propanoate | C13H12Cl2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 20674 | N-Acetyl piperazine; 1-(1-piperazinyl)-1-ethanone | 13889-98-0 | C6H12N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 48176 | methyl 3-([4-[(E)-3-(4-acetyl-1-piperazinyl)-3-oxo-1-propenyl]-2-chlorophenyl]sulfanyl)propanoate | C19H23ClN2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 48177 | potassium 4-[(E)-3-(4-acetyl-1-piperazinyl)-3-oxo-1-propenyl]-2-chlorobenzenethiolate | C15H16ClKN2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 29521 | 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole | C9H8BrN | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The intermediate silyl sulfide (II) was prepared by palladium-catalyzed displacement of 5-bromo-1-methylindole (I) with potassium (triisopropylsilyl)sulfide. Alternatively, 5-iodoindole (III) was N-methylated with iodomethane and NaH, yielding 5-iodo-1-methylindole (IV), which was then reacted with potassium (triisopropylsilyl)sulfide to give (II). Condensation of silyl sulfide (II) with the aryl triflate (V) in the presence of CsF as the desilylating reagent furnished the diaryl sulfide (VI). Knoevenagel condensation of aldehyde (VI) with malonic acid (VII) gave rise to the cinnamic acid derivative (VIII). This was then coupled with ethyl isonipecotate (IX), producing amide (X). The ethyl ester of (X) was finally hydrolyzed with NaOH to yield the title sodium carboxylate salt.
【1】 Reilly, E.B.; Liu, G.; Winn, M.; et al.; Discovery of novel p-arylthio cinnamides as antagonists of leukocyte function-associated antigen-1/intercellular adhesion molecule-1 interaction. 4. Structure-activity relationships of substituents on the benzene ring of the cinnamide. J Med Chem 2001, 44, 25, 4393. |
【2】 Jae, H.-S.; Pei, Z.; Staeger, M.A.; Gunawardana, I.W.; Winn, M.; Freeman, J.C.; Liu, G.; Link, J.; Boyd, S.A.; Zhu, G.-D.; Von Geldern, T.W.; Xin, Z.; Lynch, J.K.; Wang, S. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Cell adhesion-inhibiting antiinflammatory and immune-suppressive cpds.. WO 0059880 . |
【3】 Lynch, J.K.; Link, J.; Zhu, G.-D.; Boyd, S.A.; Winn, M.; Pei, Z.; Gunawardana, I.W.; Liu, G.; Xin, Z.; Jae, H.-S.; Freeman, J.C.; Von Geldern, T.; Staeger, M.A. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Cell adhesion-inhibiting antiinflammatory and immune-suppressive cpds.. US 6110922; WO 0039081 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 29521 | 5-bromo-1-methyl-1H-indole | C9H8BrN | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 53020 | 1-methyl-5-[(triisopropylsilyl)sulfanyl]-1H-indole; 1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl triisopropylsilyl sulfide | n/a | C18H29NSSi | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 40983 | 5-iodo-1H-indole | C8H6IN | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 53021 | 5-iodo-1-methyl-1H-indole | n/a | C9H8IN | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 52029 | 2,3-dichloro-4-formylphenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate | C8H3Cl2F3O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 53022 | 2,3-dichloro-4-[(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)sulfanyl]benzaldehyde | n/a | C16H11Cl2NOS | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 12963 | Malonic acid | 141-82-2 | C3H4O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 53023 | (E)-3-{2,3-dichloro-4-[(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)sulfanyl]phenyl}-2-propenoic acid | n/a | C18H13Cl2NO2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 17410 | Ethyl isonipecotate; ethyl 4-piperidinecarboxylate | 1126-09-6 | C8H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 53024 | ethyl 1-((E)-3-{2,3-dichloro-4-[(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)sulfanyl]phenyl}-2-propenoyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylate | n/a | C26H26Cl2N2O3S | 详情 | 详情 |