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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】27941

【品名】1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C12H14O4

【 分 子 量 】222.24076

【元素组成】C 64.85% H 6.35% O 28.8%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

Synthesis of intermediate 1,4-bis(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)butane-1,4-dione (V). This compound can be obtained by three related methods: 1. The Grignard reaction of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (I) with vinylmagnesium bromide (II), followed by oxidation with MnO2, gives 1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one (III), which is then condensed with aldehyde (I) by means of the thiazolium salt (IV) to yield the target intermediate (V). 2. The condensation of 3,4,5-trimethoxyacetophenone (VI) with methylamine and formaldehyde gives 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-propanone (VII), which is treated with methyl iodide at 80 C to afford the previously reported propenone intermediate (III). 3.The direct dimerization of acetophenone (VI) by means of LDA and CuCl2 also gives the target intermediate (V). Synthesis of the target compound: The reduction of the butanedione intermediate (V) with LiAlH4 or NaBH4 gives (RS,RS)-1,4-bis(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)butane-2,3-diol (IX), which is dehydrated to the target tetrahydrofuran by means of TFA, PdCl2/Cu(NO3)2 or MsCl/pyridine. Alternatively, the reduction of butanedione (V) can be performed stepwise, first with LiAlH(O-tBu)3 to give the intermediate hydroxyketone (VIII), which is reduced to the diol (IX). The isolation of the intermediate hydroxyketone (VIII) allows the separation of enantiomers offering the possibility of obtaining chiral forms of the target tetrahydrofuran.

1 Doebber, T.W.; Beattie, T.R.; Shen, T.-Y.; Hwang, S.-B.; Biftu, T. (Merck & Co., Inc.); New 2,5-diaryl tetrahydrofurans and analogs thereof as PAF antagonists. AU 8656430; EP 0199324; ES 8801909; JP 1987000077 .
2 Biftu, T.; Chabala, J.C.; Acton, J.; Kuo, C.-H.; Stevenson, R.; 2,5-DIARYLTETRAHYDROFURANS: PAF ANTAGONISTS. Drugs Fut 1989, 14, 4, 359.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11136 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde 86-81-7 C10H12O4 详情 详情
(II) 16524 bromo(vinyl)magnesium 1826-67-1 C2H3BrMg 详情 详情
(III) 27941 1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one C12H14O4 详情 详情
(IV) 44365 3,4-diethyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3-thiazol-3-ium bromide C9H16BrNOS 详情 详情
(V) 44387 1,4-bis(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-butanedione C22H26O8 详情 详情
(VI) 44362 1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-ethanone 1136-86-3 C11H14O4 详情 详情
(VII) 44363 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-propanone C14H21NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 44388 4-hydroxy-1,4-bis(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-butanone C22H28O8 详情 详情
(IX) 44389 (1R,4R)-1,4-bis(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-butanediol C22H30O8 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

The reaction of 3,4,5-trimethoxyacetophenone (I) with diethylamine and formaldehyde gives 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-propanone (II), which is treated with methyl iodide at 80 C to yield 1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one (III). The condensation of (III) with 3-methoxy-5-(methylsulfonyl)-4-propoxybenzaldehyde (IV) by means of TEA and the thiazolium derivative (V) affords the asymmetric butane-1,4-dione (VI), which is reduced with LiAlH4 or NaBH4 to provide the (RS,RS)-butane-1,4-diol (VIII). Finally, this compound is dehydrated to the target tetrahydrofuran by means of TFA, PdCl2/Cu(NO3)2 or MsCl/pyridine.

1 Biftu, T.; Chabala, J.C.; Acton, J.; Kuo, C.-H.; Stevenson, R.; 2,5-DIARYLTETRAHYDROFURANS: PAF ANTAGONISTS. Drugs Fut 1989, 14, 4, 359.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 44362 1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-ethanone 1136-86-3 C11H14O4 详情 详情
(II) 44363 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-propanone C14H21NO4 详情 详情
(III) 27941 1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one C12H14O4 详情 详情
(IV) 44364 3-methoxy-5-(methylsulfonyl)-4-propoxybenzaldehyde C12H16O5S 详情 详情
(V) 44365 3,4-diethyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3-thiazol-3-ium bromide C9H16BrNOS 详情 详情
(VI) 44366 1-[3-methoxy-5-(methylsulfonyl)-4-propoxyphenyl]-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-butanedione C24H30O9S 详情 详情
(VII) 44367 4-hydroxy-4-[3-methoxy-5-(methylsulfonyl)-4-propoxyphenyl]-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-butanone C24H32O9S 详情 详情
(VIII) 44368 (1R,4R)-1-[3-methoxy-5-(methylsulfonyl)-4-propoxyphenyl]-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-butanediol C24H34O9S 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

Alkylation of 5-iodovanillin (I) with iodoethanol gave hydroxyethyl ether (II). This was condensed with vinyl ketone (III) in the presence of the thiazolium salt (IV) to produce the 1,4-diketone (V). Subsequent reduction of (V) with NaBH4 afforded 1,4-diol (VI), which was cyclized with trifluoroacetic acid in chloroform to furnish a mixture of cis and trans diaryltetrahydrofurans. The required trans isomer (VII) was isolated by column chromatography, and then treated with methanesulfonyl chloride and triethylamine to give mesylate (VIII). Further condensation of (VIII) with 4-chlorothiophenol (IX) provided sulfide (X). Finally, displacement of the iodine atom with CuCN in boiling DMF produced the title nitrile.

1 Cai, X.; et al.; (+-)-trans-2-[3-Methoxy-4-(4-chlorophenylthioethoxy)-5-(N-methyl-N-hydroxyureidyl)methylphenyl]-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)tetrahydrofuran (CMI-392), a potent dual 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and platelet-activating factor receptor antagonist. J Med Chem 1998, 41, 11, 1970.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
38258 2-iodo-1-ethanol 624-76-0 C2H5IO 详情 详情
(I) 12758 4-Hydroxy-3-iodo-5-methoxybenzaldehyde; 5-Iodovanillin 5438-36-8 C8H7IO3 详情 详情
(II) 27940 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-iodo-5-methoxybenzaldehyde C10H11IO4 详情 详情
(III) 27941 1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one C12H14O4 详情 详情
(IV) 27942 3-benzyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium chloride 4568-71-2 C13H16ClNOS 详情 详情
(V) 27943 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-iodo-5-methoxyphenyl]-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-butanedione C22H25IO8 详情 详情
(VI) 27944 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-iodo-5-methoxyphenyl]-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-butanediol C22H29IO8 详情 详情
(VII) 27945 2-[2-iodo-6-methoxy-4-[(2S,5S)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]phenoxy]-1-ethanol C22H27IO7 详情 详情
(VIII) 27946 2-[2-iodo-6-methoxy-4-[(2S,5S)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]phenoxy]ethyl methanesulfonate C23H29IO9S 详情 详情
(IX) 27947 4-chlorobenzenethiol 106-54-7 C6H5ClS 详情 详情
(X) 27948 (2S,5S)-2-(4-[2-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl]ethoxy]-3-iodo-5-methoxyphenyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)tetrahydrofuran C28H30ClIO6S 详情 详情
Extended Information