【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】27560 【品名】6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile 【CA登记号】4241-27-4 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H6N2O 【 分 子 量 】134.13752 【元素组成】C 62.68% H 4.51% N 20.88% O 11.93% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XII)Pyridone (XII) was converted to its dianion with LDA and then alkylated with propyl bromide to give the butyl pyridone (XIII). This was converted into bromopyridine (XIV) by subsequent treatment with PBr3. The nitrile group of (XIV) was then reduced to aldehyde (XV) using diisobutylaluminum hydride. The aldehye (XV) underwent a Heck reaction with tert-butyl acrylate (XVI) using tri-o-tolylphosphine and a palladium catalyst to provide unsaturated ester (XVII). Further condensation of the aldehyde group of (XVII) with (S,S)-pseudoephedrine (XVIII) produced the chiral oxazolidine (XIX). Alcohol (XI) was then protected as the silyl ether (XXI) using tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride. After its conversion to the organolithium reagent with tert-butyllithium, addition to pyridyl acrylate (XIX) gave intermediate (XXII), and further acidic work-up removed the chiral auxiliary to afford aldehyde (XXIII).
【1】 Frey, L.F.; Devine, P.N.; Tschaen, D.M.; Dolling, U.H.; Tillyer, R.D.; Kato, Y. (Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Merck & Co., Inc.); Stereoselective deoxygenation reaction. EP 0923557; JP 1999514676; WO 9806700 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XI) | 27558 | (2S)-3-(2-bromo-5-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-1-propanol | C11H15BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 27560 | 6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile | 4241-27-4 | C7H6N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 27561 | 6-butyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile | C10H12N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 27562 | 2-bromo-6-butylnicotinonitrile | C10H11BrN2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 27563 | 2-bromo-6-butylnicotinaldehyde | C10H12BrNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 12760 | tert-butyl acrylate | 1663-39-4 | C7H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVII) | 27564 | tert-butyl (E)-3-(6-butyl-3-formyl-2-pyridinyl)-2-propenoate | C17H23NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 27565 | (1S,2S)-2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol | C9H13NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 27566 | tert-butyl (E)-3-[6-butyl-3-[(4S,5S)-3,4-dimethyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-yl]-2-pyridinyl]-2-propenoate | C27H36N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 10255 | Imidazole; 1H-Imidazole | 288-32-4 | C3H4N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXI) | 27567 | 4-bromo-3-((2S)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-methylpropyl)phenyl methyl ether | C17H29BrO2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXII) | 27568 | tert-butyl (3R)-3-[6-butyl-3-[(4S,5S)-3,4-dimethyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-yl]-2-pyridinyl]-3-[2-((2S)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-methylpropyl)-4-methoxyphenyl]propanoate | C44H66N2O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIII) | 27569 | tert-butyl (3R)-3-[2-((2S)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-methylpropyl)-4-methoxyphenyl]-3-(6-butyl-3-formyl-2-pyridinyl)propanoate | C34H53NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Bromination of 3-cyano-6-methyl-2-pyridone (I) by means of N bromosuccinimide (NBS) in 1,2-dichloroethane affords the 5-bromopyridone (II). Subsequent Suzuki coupling of (II) with 3-chlorophenylboronic acid (III) yields the 5-phenylpyridone (IV). Radical bromination of (IV) with NBS and AIBN produces the bromomethyl derivative (V). This is then converted to alcohol (VI) upon refluxing in aqueous dioxane in the presence of celite
【1】 Hasvold, L.A.; et al.; Design and synthesis of pyridone farnesyltransferase inhibitors. 224th ACS Natl Meet (Aug 18 2002, Boston) 2002, Abst MEDI 126. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 27560 | 6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile | 4241-27-4 | C7H6N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 60859 | 5-bromo-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile | C7H5BrN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 39759 | 3-chlorophenylboronic acid | 63503-60-6 | C6H6BClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 60860 | 5-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile | C13H9ClN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 60861 | 6-(bromomethyl)-5-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile | C13H8BrClN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 60862 | 5-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile | C13H9ClN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |