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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】26246

【品名】tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S,3Z)-4-iodo-1-[(E)-1-methyl-2-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethenyl]-3-pentenyl ether; 4-((1E,3S,5Z)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-6-iodo-2-methyl-1,5-heptadienyl)-2-methyl-1,3-thiazole

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C18H30INOSSi

【 分 子 量 】463.49831

【元素组成】C 46.64% H 6.52% I 27.38% N 3.02% O 3.45% S 6.92% Si 6.06%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXXI)

Synthesis of the thiazole intermediate (XXXIII): The reaction of 2-methyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)-2(E)-propenal (XXII) with trimethylsilyl cyanide and Et2AlCl catalyzed by a chiral bidentate phosphine oxide catalyst gives the chiral alpha-hydroxybutenenitrile (XXIII), which is hydrolyzed to the corresponding carboxylic ester (XXIV) by means of HCl in hot ethanol/water. The reaction of (XXIV) with Tbdms-Cl and imidazole yields the silylated hydroxyester (XXV), which is reduced with DIBAL in toluene, affording the aldehyde (XXVI). The reaction of (XXVI) with phosphonium salt (XXVII), LHMDS, Hg(OAc)2 and tetrabutylammonium iodine (TBAI) in THF provides the olefin (XXX), which is iodinated with I2 and NaHMDS in THF to give the iodinated olefin (XXXI). The desilylation of (XXXI) with HF and pyridine in THF yields the secondary alcohol (XXXII), which is acylated with Ac2O, TEA and DMAP in dichloromethane to afford the target thiazole intermediate (XXXIII).

1 Sawada, D.; et al.; Enantioselective total synthesis of epothilones A and B using multifunctional asymmetric catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2000, 122, 43, 10521.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XXII) 44456 (E)-2-methyl-3-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-propenal C8H9NOS 详情 详情
(XXIII) 44520 (2R,3E)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3-butenenitrile C9H10N2OS 详情 详情
(XXIV) 44521 ethyl (2R,3E)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3-butenoate C11H15NO3S 详情 详情
(XXV) 44522 ethyl (2R,3E)-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-3-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3-butenoate C17H29NO3SSi 详情 详情
(XXVI) 44523 (2R,3E)-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-3-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3-butenal C15H25NO2SSi 详情 详情
(XXVII) 39163 (methoxymethyl)(triphenyl)phosphonium chloride 4009-98-7 C20H20ClOP 详情 详情
(XXVIII) 40822 (3S,4E)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methyl-5-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-4-pentenal C16H27NO2SSi 详情 详情
(XXIX) 46122 ethyl(triphenyl)phosphonium iodide C20H20IP 详情 详情
(XXX) 46123 tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S,3E)-1-[(E)-1-methyl-2-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethenyl]-3-pentenyl ether; 4-((1E,3S,5E)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-methyl-1,5-heptadienyl)-2-methyl-1,3-thiazole C18H31NOSSi 详情 详情
(XXXI) 26246 tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S,3Z)-4-iodo-1-[(E)-1-methyl-2-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethenyl]-3-pentenyl ether; 4-((1E,3S,5Z)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-6-iodo-2-methyl-1,5-heptadienyl)-2-methyl-1,3-thiazole C18H30INOSSi 详情 详情
(XXXII) 46124 (1E,3S,5Z)-6-iodo-2-methyl-1-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-1,5-heptadien-3-ol C12H16INOS 详情 详情
(XXXIII) 46125 (1S,3Z)-4-iodo-1-[(E)-1-methyl-2-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethenyl]-3-pentenyl acetate C14H18INO2S 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)

Treatment of diketoester (I) with trimethylsilyl diazomethane and diisopropyl ethylamine produced enol ether (II). This was condensed with (S)-2-methyl-4-pentenal (III) in the presence of LDA at -120 C to afford the aldol condensation product (IV) as the major isomer. Protection of the 7-hydroxyl group of (IV) with trichloroethoxycarbonyl chloride gave carbonate (V). Enol ether of (V) was then hydrolyzed with p-TsOH in acetone to provide diketoester (VI). Hydroboration of the terminal olefin of (VI) with 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane gave organoborane (VII). Then, Suzuki coupling of (VII) with vinyl iodide (VIII), followed by acid hydrolysis of the silyl protecting group, provided the thiazolyl heptadecadienoate (IX). Asymmetric hydrogenation of 3-keto group of (IX) in the presence of the modified Noyori's catalyst [RuCl2(R)-BINAP)]2[Et3N] furnished the desired 3-(S) alcohol (X).

1 Harris, C.R.; et al.; New chemical synthesis of the promising cancer chemotherapeutic agent 12,13-desoxyepothilone B: Discovery of a surprising long-range effect on the diastereoselectivity of an aldol condensation. J Am Chem Soc 1999, 121, 30, 7050.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
13664 1,1,1-Trichloro-2-[(chlorocarbonyl)oxy]ethane; 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl chloroformate 17341-93-4 C3H2Cl4O2 详情 详情
(I) 26239 tert-butyl 4,4-dimethyl-3,5-dioxoheptanoate C13H22O4 详情 详情
(II) 26240 tert-butyl (Z)-3-methoxy-4,4-dimethyl-5-oxo-2-heptenoate C14H24O4 详情 详情
(III) 26241 (2S)-2-methyl-4-pentenal C6H10O 详情 详情
(IV) 26242 tert-butyl (2Z,6R,7S,8S)-7-hydroxy-3-methoxy-4,4,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxo-2,10-undecadienoate C20H34O5 详情 详情
(V) 26243 tert-butyl (2Z,6R,7S,8S)-3-methoxy-4,4,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxo-7-[[(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)carbonyl]oxy]-2,10-undecadienoate C23H35Cl3O7 详情 详情
(VI) 26244 tert-butyl (6R,7S,8S)-4,4,6,8-tetramethyl-3,5-dioxo-7-[[(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)carbonyl]oxy]-10-undecenoate C22H33Cl3O7 详情 详情
(VII) 26245 tert-butyl (6R,7S,8S)-11-(9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]non-9-yl)-4,4,6,8-tetramethyl-3,5-dioxo-7-[[(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)carbonyl]oxy]undecanoate C30H48BCl3O7 详情 详情
(VIII) 26246 tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S,3Z)-4-iodo-1-[(E)-1-methyl-2-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethenyl]-3-pentenyl ether; 4-((1E,3S,5Z)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-6-iodo-2-methyl-1,5-heptadienyl)-2-methyl-1,3-thiazole C18H30INOSSi 详情 详情
(IX) 26247 tert-butyl (6R,7S,8S,12Z,15S,16E)-15-hydroxy-4,4,6,8,12,16-hexamethyl-17-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3,5-dioxo-7-[[(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)carbonyl]oxy]-12,16-heptadecadienoate C34H50Cl3NO8S 详情 详情
(X) 26248 tert-butyl (3S,6R,7S,8S,12Z,15S,16E)-3,15-dihydroxy-4,4,6,8,12,16-hexamethyl-17-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-5-oxo-7-[[(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)carbonyl]oxy]-12,16-heptadecadienoate C34H52Cl3NO8S 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXXI)

Synthesis of the thiazole intermediate (XXXIII): The reaction of 2-methyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)-2(E)-propenal (XXII) with trimethylsilyl cyanide and Et2AlCl catalyzed by a chiral bidentate phosphine oxide catalyst gives the chiral alpha-hydroxybutenenitrile (XXIII), which is hydrolyzed to the corresponding carboxylic ester (XXIV) by means of HCl in hot ethanol/water. The reaction of (XXIV) with Tbdms-Cl and imidazole yields the silylated hydroxyester (XXV), which is reduced with DIBAL in toluene, affording the aldehyde (XXVI). The reaction of (XXVI) with phosphonium salt (XXVII), LHMDS, Hg(OAc)2 and tetrabutylammonium iodine (TBAI) in THF provides the olefin (XXX), which is iodinated with I2 and NaHMDS in THF to give the iodinated olefin (XXXI). The desilylation of (XXXI) with HF and pyridine in THF yields the secondary alcohol (XXXII), which is acylated with Ac2O, TEA and DMAP in dichloromethane to afford the target thiazole intermediate (XXXIII).

1 Sawada, D.; et al.; Enantioselective total synthesis of epothilones A and B using multifunctional asymmetric catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2000, 122, 43, 10521.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XXII) 44456 (E)-2-methyl-3-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-propenal C8H9NOS 详情 详情
(XXIII) 44520 (2R,3E)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3-butenenitrile C9H10N2OS 详情 详情
(XXIV) 44521 ethyl (2R,3E)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3-butenoate C11H15NO3S 详情 详情
(XXV) 44522 ethyl (2R,3E)-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-3-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3-butenoate C17H29NO3SSi 详情 详情
(XXVI) 44523 (2R,3E)-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-3-methyl-4-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3-butenal C15H25NO2SSi 详情 详情
(XXVII) 39163 (methoxymethyl)(triphenyl)phosphonium chloride 4009-98-7 C20H20ClOP 详情 详情
(XXVIII) 40822 (3S,4E)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methyl-5-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-4-pentenal C16H27NO2SSi 详情 详情
(XXIX) 46122 ethyl(triphenyl)phosphonium iodide C20H20IP 详情 详情
(XXX) 46123 tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S,3E)-1-[(E)-1-methyl-2-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethenyl]-3-pentenyl ether; 4-((1E,3S,5E)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-methyl-1,5-heptadienyl)-2-methyl-1,3-thiazole C18H31NOSSi 详情 详情
(XXXI) 26246 tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S,3Z)-4-iodo-1-[(E)-1-methyl-2-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethenyl]-3-pentenyl ether; 4-((1E,3S,5Z)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-6-iodo-2-methyl-1,5-heptadienyl)-2-methyl-1,3-thiazole C18H30INOSSi 详情 详情
(XXXII) 46124 (1E,3S,5Z)-6-iodo-2-methyl-1-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-1,5-heptadien-3-ol C12H16INOS 详情 详情
(XXXIII) 46125 (1S,3Z)-4-iodo-1-[(E)-1-methyl-2-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethenyl]-3-pentenyl acetate C14H18INO2S 详情 详情
Extended Information