【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】26148 【品名】3-[(4R,5S)-5-hexyl-2,2,5-trimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-5-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2(5H)-furanone 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C19H32O5 【 分 子 量 】340.46008 【元素组成】C 67.03% H 9.47% O 23.5% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVIII)Photochemical singlet oxygen addition to the silyl furan (XVII) in the presence of the sensitizer rose Bengal under irradiation of a mercury lamp afforded lactone (XVIII). The isopropylidene ketal of (XVIII) was then hydrolyzed to give glycol (XIX). Methyl acetalization of the hemiacetal hydroxyl group of (XIX) with dimethyl sulfate under basic conditions provided (XX). This was treated with liquid ammonia in MeOH to obtain the desired gamma-lactam (XXI) together with a small amount of lactone (XIX) that was separated by column chromatography. Methyl acetal reintroduction in (XXI) with MeOH in the presence of camphorsulfonic acid gave (XXII). Finally, oxidation of the secondary hydroxyl of (XXII) group with Dess-Martin periodinane furnished the title compound, existing as a 1:1 mixture of diastereomeric acetals.
【1】 Shiraki, R.; et al.; Total synthesis of PI-091. Tetrahedron Lett 1995, 36, 31, 5551. |
【2】 Shiraki, R.; et al.; Total synthesis of natural PI-091, a new platelet aggregation inhibitor of microbial origin. J Org Chem 1996, 61, 8, 2845. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 18845 | Dess-Martin periodinane; 1,1,1-Triacetoxy-1,2-benziodoxol-3(1H)-one | 87413-09-0 | C13H13IO8 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVII) | 26147 | [3-[(4R,5S)-5-hexyl-2,2,5-trimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-5-isopropyl-2-furyl](trimethyl)silane | C22H40O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 26148 | 3-[(4R,5S)-5-hexyl-2,2,5-trimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-5-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2(5H)-furanone | C19H32O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 26149 | 3-[(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydroxy-2-methyloctyl]-5-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2(5H)-furanone | C16H28O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 26150 | 3-[(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydroxy-2-methyloctyl]-5-isopropyl-5-methoxy-2(5H)-furanone | C17H30O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXI) | 26151 | 3-[(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydroxy-2-methyloctyl]-5-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-one | C16H29NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXII) | 26152 | 3-[(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydroxy-2-methyloctyl]-5-isopropyl-1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-one | C16H29NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |