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【结 构 式】 
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【分子编号】25593 【品名】4-methylbenzenesulfinic acid 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H8O2S 【 分 子 量 】156.20532 【元素组成】C 53.82% H 5.16% O 20.49% S 20.53% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(II)The condensation of p- fluorobenzaldehyde (I) with p-toluenesulfinic acid (II) in the presence of camphorsulfonic acid in formamide produced the tosylmethyl formamide (III). This was dehydrated to the required isocyanide (IV) using POCl3 and Et3N in cold dimethoxyethane.
| 【1】 Adams, J.L.; Garigipati, R.S. (SmithKline Beecham plc); Novel cycloalkyl substd. imidazoles. EP 0883402; WO 9725047 . |
| 【2】 Adams, J.L.; Garigipati, R.S.; Sorenson, M.E. (SmithKline Beecham plc); Novel cycloalkyl substd. imidazoles. EP 0889726; JP 2000503304; WO 9725048 . |
| 【3】 Boehm, J.C.; Garigipati, R.S.; Adams, J.L. (SmithKline Beecham Corp.); Novel cycloalkyl substd. imidazoles. EP 1019396; WO 9901452 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 12337 | 4-fluorobenzaldehyde | 459-57-4 | C7H5FO | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 25593 | 4-methylbenzenesulfinic acid | C7H8O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 25594 | (4-fluorophenyl)[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]methylformamide | C15H14FNO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 25595 | 4-Fluoro-alpha-(4-methylphenylsulfonyl)benzyl isocyanide | C15H12FNO2S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XIV)In a related procedure, condensation of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde (IX) with formamide and p-toluenesulfinic acid (XIV) produced the tosyl formamide (XV), which was dehydrated by means of POCl3 and Et3N to give isonitrile (XVI). Imidazole (XIII) was then obtained by reaction of this isonitrile with imine (VIII). Finally, the Boc protecting group of (XIII) was removed by acid treatment as above.
| 【1】 Adams, J.L.; Gallagher, T.F.; Garigipati, R.S.; Boehm, J.C.; Sisko, J.; Peng, Z.-Q.; Lee, J.C.-L. (SmithKline Beecham plc); Certain 1,4,5-tri-substd. imidazole cpds. useful as cytokine. EP 0809499; JP 1998512555; US 5593992; WO 9621452 . |
| 【2】 Garigipati, R.S.; Adams, J.L.; Boehm, J.C. (SmithKline Beecham Corp.); Pyridyl imidazole cpds. and compsns.. US 5670527 . |
| 【3】 Adams, J.L.; Boehm, J.C.; Imidazole cpds., use and process of making. US 5593991 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (VIII) | 28415 | tert-butyl 4-([(Z)-[2-(methylamino)-4-pyrimidinyl]methylidene]amino)-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C16H25N5O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 12337 | 4-fluorobenzaldehyde | 459-57-4 | C7H5FO | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XIII) | 28417 | tert-butyl 4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-[2-(methylamino)-4-pyrimidinyl]-1H-imidazol-1-yl]-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C24H29FN6O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIV) | 25593 | 4-methylbenzenesulfinic acid | C7H8O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XV) | 25594 | (4-fluorophenyl)[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]methylformamide | C15H14FNO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVI) | 25595 | 4-Fluoro-alpha-(4-methylphenylsulfonyl)benzyl isocyanide | C15H12FNO2S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(II)Two related syntheses have been reported for this compound. The intermediate alpha-tosyl-(4-fluorobenzyl)isonitrile (V) was prepared by condensation of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde (I), p-toluenesulfinic acid (II) and formamide (III) in the presence of chlorotrimethylsilane (1-4), followed by dehydration of the resulting formamide derivative (IV) with POCl3 and triethylamine.
| 【1】 Sisko, J.; A one-pot synthesis of 1-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-amino-4-pyrimidinyl)imidazole: A potent inhibitor of P38 MAP kinase. J Org Chem 1998, 63, 13, 4529. |
| 【2】 Adams, J.L.; Gallagher, T.F.; Garigipati, R.S.; Boehm, J.C.; Sisko, J.; Peng, Z.-Q.; Lee, J.C.-L. (SmithKline Beecham plc); Certain 1,4,5-tri-substd. imidazole cpds. useful as cytokine. EP 0809499; JP 1998512555; US 5593992; WO 9621452 . |
| 【3】 Adams, J.L.; Boehm, J.C.; Imidazole cpds., use and process of making. US 5593991 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 12337 | 4-fluorobenzaldehyde | 459-57-4 | C7H5FO | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 25593 | 4-methylbenzenesulfinic acid | C7H8O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 25594 | (4-fluorophenyl)[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]methylformamide | C15H14FNO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 25595 | 4-Fluoro-alpha-(4-methylphenylsulfonyl)benzyl isocyanide | C15H12FNO2S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(II)Condensation between p-fluorobenzaldehyde (I), p-toluenesulfinic acid (II) and formamide in the presence of camphorsulfonic acid afforded 4-fluorophenyltosylmethyl formamide (III). Subsequent dehydration of (III) by means of POCl3 and Et3N produced isonitrile (IV). Imine (VII) was prepared by condensation of pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde (V) with 1-Boc-4-aminopiperidine (VI) using MgSO4 as the dehydrating reagent. Dipolar cycloaddition of this imine with the anion of tosyl isonitrile (IV) generated the trisubstituted imidazole (VIII). Finally, acid cleavage of the Boc protecting group furnished the title compound.
| 【1】 Adams, J.L.; Gallagher, T.F.; Garigipati, R.S.; Boehm, J.C.; Sisko, J.; Peng, Z.-Q.; Lee, J.C.-L. (SmithKline Beecham plc); Certain 1,4,5-tri-substd. imidazole cpds. useful as cytokine. EP 0809499; JP 1998512555; US 5593992; WO 9621452 . |
| 【2】 Garigipati, R.S.; Adams, J.L.; Boehm, J.C. (SmithKline Beecham Corp.); Pyridyl imidazole cpds. and compsns.. US 5670527 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16598 | Formamide | 75-12-7 | CH3NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (I) | 12337 | 4-fluorobenzaldehyde | 459-57-4 | C7H5FO | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 25593 | 4-methylbenzenesulfinic acid | C7H8O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 25594 | (4-fluorophenyl)[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]methylformamide | C15H14FNO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 25595 | 4-Fluoro-alpha-(4-methylphenylsulfonyl)benzyl isocyanide | C15H12FNO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 17203 | 4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde; isonicotinaldehyde | 872-85-5 | C6H5NO | 详情 | 详情 |
| (VI) | 28414 | 4-Amino-1-N-Boc-piperidine; tert-butyl 4-amino-1-piperidinecarboxylate; N-Boc-4-aminopiperidine | 87120-72-7 | C10H20N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (VII) | 34886 | tert-butyl 4-[[(Z)-4-pyridinylmethylidene]amino]-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C16H23N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIII) | 34887 | tert-butyl 4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C24H27FN4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线5
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(II)The condensation between 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (I), 4-methylbenzenesulfinic acid (II) and formamide in the presence of camphorsulfonic acid gave tosyl-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methylformamide (III), which was subsequently dehydrated to the isonitrile (IV) by treatment with POCl3 and Et3N. After conversion of 4-methoxy-3-nitrobenzaldehyde (V) to the corresponding imine with methylamine, its reaction with the tosylmethyl isonitrile (IV) gave rise to the diaryl imidazole (VI). The nitro group of (VI) was finally reduced to amine by using SnCl2 and HCl or ammonium formiate and Pd/C
| 【1】 Wang, L.; Woods, K.W.; Li, Q.; Barr, K.J.; McCroskey, R.M.; Hannick, S.M.; Gherke, L.; Credo, R.B.; Hui, Y.H.; Marsch, K.; Warner, R.; Lee, J.Y.; Zielinski-Mozng, N.; Frost, D.; Rosenberg, S.H.; Sham, H.L.; Potent, orally active heterocycle-based combretastatin A-4 analogues: Synthesis, structure-activity relationship, pharmacokinetics, and in vivo antitumor activity evaluation. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 8, 1697. |
| 【2】 Wang, L.; Woods, K.W.; Li, Q.; Sham, H.L. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Imidazole antiproliferative agents. WO 0109103 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 11136 | 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde | 86-81-7 | C10H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 25593 | 4-methylbenzenesulfinic acid | C7H8O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 49071 | [(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl](3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methylformamide | C18H21NO6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 49072 | 2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile | C18H19NO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 18225 | 4-METHOXY-3-NITROBENZALDEHYDE | 31680-08-7 | C8H7NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (VI) | 49073 | 2,3-dimethoxy-5-[5-(4-methoxy-3-nitrophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl]phenyl methyl ether; 5-(4-methoxy-3-nitrophenyl)-1-methyl-4-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazole | C20H21N3O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线6
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(II)The condensation of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (I) with 4-methylphenylsulfinic acid (II) and formamide by means of hot CSA gives the adduct (III), which is treated with POCl3 in DME to yield the isonitrile (IV). The reaction of benzaldehyde (V) with methylamine and AcOH in refluxing ethanol gives the enamine (VI), which is finally cyclized with isonitrile (IV) by means of K2CO3 in ethanol/DME to afford the target 1-methylimidazole.
| 【1】 Wang, L.; Woods, K.W.; Li, Q.; Barr, K.J.; McCroskey, R.M.; Hannick, S.M.; Gherke, L.; Credo, R.B.; Hui, Y.H.; Marsch, K.; Warner, R.; Lee, J.Y.; Zielinski-Mozng, N.; Frost, D.; Rosenberg, S.H.; Sham, H.L.; Potent, orally active heterocycle-based combretastatin A-4 analogues: Synthesis, structure-activity relationship, pharmacokinetics, and in vivo antitumor activity evaluation. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 8, 1697. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 11136 | 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde | 86-81-7 | C10H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 25593 | 4-methylbenzenesulfinic acid | C7H8O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 49071 | [(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl](3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methylformamide | C18H21NO6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 49072 | 2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile | C18H19NO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 63173 | 3,4-bis[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]benzaldehyde | C13H16N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VI) | 63174 | (E)-N-methyl-2-{2-[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]-4-[(methylamino)methyl]phenyl}-1-ethenamine; N-{3,4-bis[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]benzyl}-N-methylamine | C14H21N3 | 详情 | 详情 |