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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】22543

【品名】2,5-pyrrolidinedione

【CA登记号】123-56-8

【 分 子 式 】C4H5NO2

【 分 子 量 】99.08924

【元素组成】C 48.49% H 5.09% N 14.14% O 32.29%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The alkylation of succinimide (I) with 1,2-dibromoethane (II) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing butanone gives N-(2-bromoethyl)succinimide (III), which is condensed with 4-hydroxythiophenol (IV) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing ethanol to afford 4-hydroxyphenyl 2-succinimidoethyl sulfide (V). Finally, this compound is esterified with 4-guanidinobenzoyl chloride in pyridine, and treated with methanesulfonic acid in methanol.

1 Hishinuma, I.; Kawashima, H.; Kawata, T.; Miyamoto, K.; Miyazawa, S.; Nagakawa, J.; Nagaoka, J.; Nagaoka, N.; Shimomura, N.; Souda, S.; Ueda, N.; Wakabayashi, T.; Yamanaka, T. (Eisai Co., Ltd.); Guanidinobenzoic ester deriv., a process for preparing same and pharmaceutical compsns. containing same. EP 0229370; JP 1987155253; JP 1994298730; US 4801603; US 5075335 .
2 Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; E-3123. Drugs Fut 1988, 13, 7, 613.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 22543 2,5-pyrrolidinedione 123-56-8 C4H5NO2 详情 详情
(II) 10252 1,2-Dibromoethane; Ethylene dibromide 106-93-4 C2H4Br2 详情 详情
(III) 22545 1-(2-bromoethyl)-2,5-pyrrolidinedione C6H8BrNO2 详情 详情
(IV) 22546 4-sulfanylphenol 637-89-8 C6H6OS 详情 详情
(V) 22547 1-[2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanyl]ethyl]-2,5-pyrrolidinedione C12H13NO3S 详情 详情
(VI) 22548 4-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]benzoyl chloride C8H8ClN3O 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVII)

Alternatively, the mono-methyl ester of succinic acid (XIII) was prepared by refluxing succinic anhydride (XII) with MeOH. Subsequent treatment of (XIII) with SOCl2 gave acid chloride (XIV). This was condensed with diazomethane to produce the diazo ketone (XV), which was further converted to the chloro ketone (XVI) by treatment with HCl. Condensation of chlorolevulinate (XVI) with succinimide (XVII) produced methyl delta-succinimidolevulinate (XVIII). Smooth acidic hydrolysis of the methyl ester group of (XVIII) led to the succinimido acid (XIX), which was further hydrolyzed to the succinamido acid (XX) under basic conditions. The title compound could be obtained by hydrolysis of either (XVIII), (XIX) or (XX) in refluxing 7N HCl.

1 Neuberger, A.; Scott, J.J.; The synhtesis of delta-succinamidolaevulic acid and related compounds. J Chem Soc 1954, 1820.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XII) 11291 Dihydro-2,5-furandione; Succinic anhydride 108-30-5 C4H4O3 详情 详情
(XIII) 55901 Methyl hydrogen succinate; Succinic acid monomethyl ester; Monomethyl succinate 3878-55-5 C5H8O4 详情 详情
(XIV) 18060 4-Chloro-4-oxobutyric acid methyl ester; 3-Carbomethosypropionyl chloride; Methyl 4-chloro-4-oxobutanoate 1490-25-1 C5H7ClO3 详情 详情
(XV) 59148   C6H8N2O3 详情 详情
(XVI) 59149 methyl 5-chloro-4-oxopentanoate C6H9ClO3 详情 详情
(XVII) 22543 2,5-pyrrolidinedione 123-56-8 C4H5NO2 详情 详情
(XVIII) 59150 methyl 5-(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)-4-oxopentanoate C10H13NO5 详情 详情
(XIX) 59151 5-(2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-4-oxopentanoic acid C9H11NO5 详情 详情
(XX) 59152 5-[(3-carboxypropanoyl)amino]-4-oxopentanoic acid C9H13NO6 详情 详情
Extended Information