【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】16347 【品名】[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl ether 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C30H30F2N6O4 【 分 子 量 】576.6030464 【元素组成】C 62.49% H 5.24% F 6.59% N 14.58% O 11.1% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)A new synthesis of Sch-51048 based on a known key intermediate has been described:The reaction of (I) (the final product in Tetrahedron Lett 1995, 36(11): 1787, or intermediate (II) in the synthesis published in the original monograph) with 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenol (II) (obtained from the corresponding anisole (III) with 48% HBr) by means of NaOH in DMSO yields the corresponding condensation product (IV). The reduction of the NO2 group of (IV) with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol affords the amine (V), which is acylated with phenyl chloroformate and pyridine to the corresponding carbamate (VI). The reaction of (VI) with hydrazine in dimethoxyethane affords the semicarbazide (VII), which is cyclized with formamidine acetate in 2-methoxyethanol to the triazolinone (VIII). Finally, this compound is alkylated with 3-bromopentane and NaOH in DMSO or DMF.
【1】 Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Lovey, R.G.; Saksena, A.K.; et al.; SCH 51048, a novel broad-spectrum orally active antifungal agent: Synthesis and preliminary structure-activity profile. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1995, 5, 2, 127. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24543 | vinyl acetate | 108-05-4 | C4H6O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 16311 | [(3S,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C21H21F2N3O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 16345 | 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazino]phenol | C16H17N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 16314 | methyl 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazino]phenyl ether; 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine | C17H19N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 16347 | [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl ether | C30H30F2N6O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 16348 | 4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenylamine; [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl ether | C30H32F2N6O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 16349 | phenyl 4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenylcarbamate | C37H36F2N6O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 16350 | N-[4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxamide | C31H34F2N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 16351 | 4-[4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C32H32F2N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVI)Synthesis of intermediate (XX): The reaction of 2-chloro-2',4'-difluoroacetophenone (I) with sodium acetate and NaI in DMF gives 2-acetoxy-2',4'-difluoroacetophenone (II), which by methylenation with methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide and sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in THF yields 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propen-1-ol acetate ester (III). The hydrolysis of (III) with KOH in dioxane/water affords the corresponding alcohol (IV), which is regioselectively epoxidized with titanium tetraisopropoxide and L-(+)-diethyl tartrate in dichloromethane to (S)-(-)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxirane-2-methanol (V). The reaction of (V) with 1,2,4-triazole (VI) in DMF affords (R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propane-1,2-diol (VII), which is selectively mesylated with methanesulfonyl chloride and triethylamine to the monomesylate (VIII). The cyclization of (VIII) with NaH in DMF gives the oxirane (IX), which is condensed with diethyl malonate (X) by means of NaH in DMSO to yield a mixture of (5R-cis)- and (5R-trans)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-oxo-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) tetrahydrofuran-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (XI). The reduction of (XI) with NaBH4 and LiCl in ethanol affords (R)-4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) pentane-1,4-diol (XII), which is selectively tosylated with tosyl chloride and triethylamine in THF to the bistosylate (XIII). The cyclization of (XIII) by means of NaH in refluxing toluene gives (5R-cis)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) tetrahydrofuran-3-methanol tosylate ester (XIV). The reaction of (XIV) with 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine (XV) to obtain compound (XVI), and the following reaction sequence (XVI) to (XVII) to (XVIII) to (XIX) to (5R-cis)-4-[4-[4-[4-[5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-ylmethoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one (XX) has been performed according to J Med Chem 1984, 27: 894-900.
【1】 Fromtling, R.A.; Castañer, J.; SCH-56592. Drugs Fut 1996, 21, 2, 160. |
【2】 Saksena, A.K.; Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Lovey, R.G.; Pike, R.E.; Wang, H.; Liu, Y.-T.; Ganguly, A.K.; Bennett, F. (Schering Corp.); Tetrahydrofuran antifungals. EP 0736030; JP 1997500658; US 5661151; US 5703079; WO 9517407 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 16321 | 2-Chloro-2',4'-difluoroacetophenone; 2-Chloro-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-ethanone | 51336-94-8 | C8H5ClF2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 16322 | 2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl acetate | C10H8F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 16323 | 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propenyl acetate | C11H10F2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 15491 | 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propen-1-ol | C9H8F2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 17058 | [(2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]methanol | C9H8F2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 13135 | 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole | 288-88-0 | C2H3N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 16327 | (2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1,2-propanediol | C11H11F2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 17061 | (2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-[[methyl(dimethylene)-lambda(6)-sulfanyl]oxy]-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-propanol | C14H17F2N3O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 15477 | 1-[[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole | C11H9F2N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 16829 | Diethyl malonate | 105-53-3 | C7H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 16331 | ethyl (5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-oxo-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furancarboxylate | C16H15F2N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 16332 | (4R)-4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1,4-pentanediol | C14H17F2N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 17066 | (4R)-4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-2-([[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy]methyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pentyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C28H29F2N3O7S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 16311 | [(3S,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C21H21F2N3O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 16345 | 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazino]phenol | C16H17N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 16347 | [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl ether | C30H30F2N6O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 17070 | 4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenylamine | C30H32F2N6O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 17071 | N-[4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-N-(1-phenoxyvinyl)amine | C38H38F2N6O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 16350 | N-[4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxamide | C31H34F2N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 16351 | 4-[4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C32H32F2N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXI)Coupling of tosylate (XIII) with the sodium salt of phenol (XX) produced ether (XXI). The nitro group of (XXI) was then reduced to amine (XXII) by hydrogenation over Pt/C. Subsequent condensation of (XXII) with phenyl chloroformate in pyridine afforded the phenyl carbamate (XXIII), which was reacted with hydrazine to yield the semicarbazide derivative (XXIV). Ring closure of (XXIV) with formamidine acetate then provided triazolone (XXV).
【1】 Saksena, A.K.; Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Lovey, R.G.; Pike, R.E.; Wang, H.; Liu, Y.-T.; Ganguly, A.K.; Bennett, F. (Schering Corp.); Tetrahydrofuran antifungals. EP 0773941; WO 9638443 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
13580 | 1-[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]benzene; phenyl chloroformate | 1885-14-9 | C7H5ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
15369 | Iminoformamide; Methanimidamide | 463-52-5 | CH4N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 16311 | [(3S,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C21H21F2N3O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 16345 | 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazino]phenol | C16H17N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXI) | 16347 | [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl ether | C30H30F2N6O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXII) | 16348 | 4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenylamine; [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl ether | C30H32F2N6O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIII) | 16349 | phenyl 4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenylcarbamate | C37H36F2N6O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIV) | 16350 | N-[4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxamide | C31H34F2N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXV) | 16351 | 4-[4-[4-(4-[[(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methoxy]phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C32H32F2N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |