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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】13380

【品名】4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde; alpha,alpha,alpha-Trifluoro-p-tolualdehyde

【CA登记号】455-19-6

【 分 子 式 】C8H5F3O

【 分 子 量 】174.1223096

【元素组成】C 55.18% H 2.89% F 32.73% O 9.19%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The Grignard reaction of 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde (I) with ethylmagnesium bromide in ethyl ether gives 1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-propanol (II), which is oxidized with CrO3/H2SO4 yielding 4-(trifluoromethyl)propiophenone (III). The condensation of (III) with pyrrolidine (IV) and paraformaldehyde by means of HCl in refluxing isopropanol affords racemic 2-methyl-3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)propiophenone (V), which is finally submitted to optical resolution with N-acetyl-L-phenylglycine (VI) or D-malic acid (VII) and treated with dry HCl gas.

1 Kurashige, S.; Izumi, G.; Shiozawa, A.; Narita, K.; Sakitama, K.; Ishikawa, M.; Synthesis and activity of 2-methyl-3-aminopropiophenones as centrally acting muscle relaxants. Eur J Med Chem 1995, 30, 1, 85-94.
2 Wroblewskki, T.; Castaner, J.; Leeson, P.; Lanperisone Hydrochloride. Drugs Fut 1998, 23, 5, 485.
3 Shiozawa, A.; Ishikawa, M.; Sugimura, H.; Yamamoto, H.; Sakasai, T.; Ohtsuki, K.; Kurashige, S. (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.); An optically active propanone deriv. and process for producing the same and use thereof. EP 0266577; JP 1989131171 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 13380 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde; alpha,alpha,alpha-Trifluoro-p-tolualdehyde 455-19-6 C8H5F3O 详情 详情
(II) 13381 1-[4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-propanol C10H11F3O 详情 详情
(III) 13382 1-[4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-propanone; 4-(Trifluoromethyl)propiophenone 711-33-1 C10H9F3O 详情 详情
(IV) 11376 Pyrrolidine 123-75-1 C4H9N 详情 详情
(V) 13384 2-Methyl-3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-propanone C15H18F3NO 详情 详情
(VI) 13385 (2S)-2-(Acetamido)-2-phenylethanoic acid C10H11NO3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)

In a different approach, addition of isopropylmagnesium bromide to 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde (V) afforded alcohol (VI), which was further oxidized to the corresponding ketone (VII) by treatment with pyridinium chlorochromate. Bromination of 4'-(trifluoromethyl)isobutyrophenone (VII) in HOAc provided bromo ketone (VIII). Sulfide (IV) was then obtained by displacement of the bromide group of (VIII) with sodium methanethiolate.

1 Tokizawa, M.; Kanamaru, Y.; Matsumoto, M.; Asaoka, T.; Matsuda, H.; Kuraishi, T.; Maebashi, K.; Taido, N.; Kawahara, R. (SSP Co., Ltd.); Triazole derivs.. EP 0435081; JP 1991223266; US 5147886 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IV) 56166 2-methyl-2-(methylsulfanyl)-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-propanone C12H13F3OS 详情 详情
(V) 13380 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde; alpha,alpha,alpha-Trifluoro-p-tolualdehyde 455-19-6 C8H5F3O 详情 详情
(VI) 56167 2-methyl-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-propanol C11H13F3O 详情 详情
(VII) 56168 2-methyl-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-propanone C11H11F3O 详情 详情
(VIII) 56169 2-bromo-2-methyl-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-propanone C11H10BrF3O 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

1,1-Dibromo-3,3,3-trifluoroacetone (I) is treated with a hot aqueous solution of sodium acetate, and subsequently condensed with 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde (II) in the presence of ammonium hydroxide to furnish the trifluoromethyl imidazole (III). The imidazole trifluoromethyl group of (III) is then selectively converted to nitrile (IV) upon heating with a methanolic solution of ammonium hydroxide. Reduction of the cyano group of (IV) employing DIBAL in cold THF leads to aldehyde (V). This is finally converted to the target nitrone by condensation with N-tert-butyl hydroxylamine.

1 Dhainaut, A.; et al.; Synthesis, structure, and neuroprotective properties of novel imidazolyl nitrones. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 11, 2165.
2 Dhainaut, A.; Lestage, P.; Lockhart, B.; Tizot, A.; Goldstein, S. (ADIR et Cie.); Nitrone derivs., process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. CA 2274621; EP 0967207; FR 2780404; JP 2000026428; US 6034250 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 35450 3,3-dibromo-1,1,1-trifluoroacetone 431-67-4 C3HBr2F3O 详情 详情
(II) 13380 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde; alpha,alpha,alpha-Trifluoro-p-tolualdehyde 455-19-6 C8H5F3O 详情 详情
(III) 57671 4-(trifluoromethyl)-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1H-imidazole C11H6F6N2 详情 详情
(IV) 57672 2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile C11H6F3N3 详情 详情
(V) 57673 2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde C11H7F3N2O 详情 详情
Extended Information