【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】11766 【品名】4-Quinuclidinecarboxamide 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H14N2O 【 分 子 量 】154.21204 【元素组成】C 62.31% H 9.15% N 18.17% O 10.37% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)A new synthesis of [14C]-labeled E-1040 with the label in the quinuclidine ring has been reported: The reduction of [14C]-labeled bromoacetic acid (I) with borane-dimethyl sulfide complex in ethyl ether gives 2-bromoethanol (II), which is condensed with piperidine-4-carboxamide (III) by means of K2CO3 and KI in refluxing isopropanol, yielding the [14C]-labeled 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-4-carboxamide (IV). The reaction of (IV) with SOCl2 in refluxing acetonitrile affords the 1-(2-chloroethyl)piperidine-4-carbonitrile (V), which is cyclized by means of lithium diisopropylamide in THF, giving the quinuclidine (VI). The hydrolysis of (VI) with sulfuric acid gives [14C]-labeled quinuclidine-4-carboxamide (VII), which is finally condensed with the 3-chloromethylcephalosporin (VIII) by means of Na in acetone and a treatment with trifluoroacetic acid.
【1】 Woolley, G.T.; Sugiyama, I.; Yamauchi, H.; Mizuo, H.; Synthesis of 14C-labelled cefclidin (E1040). J Label Compd Radiopharm 1992, 31, 9, 663. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 23660 | 2-Bromoacetic acid | 79-08-3 | C2H3BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 45074 | 2-bromoacetic acid | C2H3BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 10059 | Ethylene bromohydrin; 2-Bromo-1-ethanol | 540-51-2 | C2H5BrO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 45075 | 2-bromo-1-ethanol | C2H5BrO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 11762 | 4-Piperidinecarboxamide; Isonipecotamide | 39546-32-2 | C6H12N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 11763 | 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxamide | C8H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 45076 | 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxamide | C8H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 11764 | 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-4-piperidinecarbonitrile | C8H13ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 45077 | 1-(2-chloroethyl)-4-piperidinecarbonitrile | C8H13ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 11765 | 4-Quinuclidinecarbonitrile | C8H12N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 45078 | 4-quinuclidinecarbonitrile | C8H12N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 11766 | 4-Quinuclidinecarboxamide | C8H14N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 45079 | 4-quinuclidinecarboxamide | C8H14N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 11767 | 4-methoxybenzyl (6R,7R)-7-[[2-(5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino]-3-(chloromethyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C21H21ClN6O6S2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The reaction of 7beta-[2-(5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid (I) with N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide and then with iodotrimethylsilane in dichloromethane gives the corresponding silylated 3-iodomethyl derivative (II), which is then treated with 4-carbamoylquinuclidine (III) in acetonitrile.
【1】 Kamiya, T.; Machida, Y.; Negi, S.; Nomoto, S.; Saito, I.; Sugiyama, I.; Yamauchi, H. (Eisai Co., Ltd.); Cephem cpds. having at the 3-position a (1,4-methylene-1-piperidinio)methyl group or a (1-quinuclidinio)methyl group. AU 8652240; EP 0188255; ES 8703885; JP 1987030786; JP 1987123189; US 4748171; US 5010188 . |
【2】 Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; E-1040. Drugs Fut 1988, 13, 2, 117. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21859 | 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)acetamide | C6H12F3NOSi | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(I) | 21858 | (7R)-3-[(acetoxy)methyl]-7-[[2-(5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid | C15H16N6O7S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 21860 | trimethylsilyl (7R)-3-(iodomethyl)-7-[(2-(methoxyimino)-2-[5-[(trimethylsilyl)amino]-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl]acetyl)amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C19H29IN6O5S2Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 11766 | 4-Quinuclidinecarboxamide | C8H14N2O | 详情 | 详情 |